• 제목/요약/키워드: s wave

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독도 인근해역에서의 천해파 (Shallow Water Waves around Tokdo)

  • 황연호;전인식;오병철;심재설
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2001
  • For the effective development or preservation of Tokdo, the natural environments in the ambient sea area should be well investigated. The wave deformations and wave breaking in the vicinity have much affected the bottom morphology of Tokdo as well as its ecological environment. The present study investigates the wave deformations and wave breaking through a numerical model. The final goal is to provide the fundamental wave data for the effective development or preservation of Tokdo in future. The extended mild slope equation was applied to Tokdo sea area for three different deep water wave conditions (S, SSE, NNE directions). The results showed that for the S and SSE directions the wave heights in the area between the east island and the west island were very low with the level of 1~2m, but for the NNE direction they appeared pretty high with 3~4m, In the sea area near the northwest of west island, the wave heights were low to be 1~3m for all three directions of deep water wave.

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공기방울 첨가에 의한 부유식 소파장치 개발 (Development of net type wave absorber with air pumping)

  • 백승우;정준형;황성현;이종현;권순홍
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.254-256
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the result if a study m the development of a net type wave absorber with air pumping. The authors already show the usefulness of net type wave absorber in the previous study. However, when it comes to the long waves, it was not easy to maintain the same efficiency with net type wave absorber only. The authors tried to overcome this difficulty by adding air bubbles to the water. The results show that combining the net type wave absorber and the air bubble is more efficient than single adoptation of the wave absorber or a net type wave absorber.

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쌍곡선형 파랑모형을 이용한 해빈류 예측 (Prediction of Wave-Induced Current Using Time-Dependent Wave Model)

  • 이정만;김재중
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1998년도 추계학술대회논문집:21세기에 대비한 지능형 통합항만관리
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 1998
  • Wave-induced current model is developed in our study and this model is composed with wave transform model and current model. Two types of wave model are used in our study, one is Copeland(1985) type which is applied in the offshore region and the other is Watanabe and Maruyama(1984) type which is applied in the surf zone. The depth-integrated and time-averaged governing equation of an unsteady nonlinear form is used in the wave induced current model. Lateral mising, radiation stresses, surface and bottom stresses are considered in our current model. Copeland's(1985) relult is used to calculate radiation stress and Berkmeir & Darlymple's(1976) is used as a surface friction formula. Numerical solutions are obtained by Leendertse scheme and compared with Noda's(1974) experimental results for the uniform slope coastal region test and Nishimura & Maruyama's(1985) experimental relults and numerical simulation results for the detached breakwater test. The results from our wave model show good agreement with the others and also show nonlinear effects around the detached breakwater. Wave induced current model is developed in this study and this model shows nonlinear effects around the detached breakwater and can be applied in the surf zone and also consider the friction stresses.

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Material Characterization of Weld-Zone Using Poisson's Ratio Distribution

  • Park, Jin-Ha;Kim, Young-H.;Lee, Seung-S.;Kim, Young-Gil
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.586-590
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    • 2009
  • Poisson's ratio, one of elastic constants of elastic solids, has not attracted attention due to its narrow range and difficult measurement. Transverse wave velocity as well as longitudinal wave velocity should be measured for nondestructive measurement of Poisson's ratio. Rigid couplants for transverse wave is one of obstacle for scanning over specimen. In the present work, a novel measurement of Poisson's ratio distribution was applied. Immersion method was employed for the scanning over the specimen. Echo signals of normal beam longitudinal wave were collected, and transverse wave modes generated by mode conversion were identified. From transit time of longitudinal and transverse waves, Poisson's ratio was determined without the information of specimen thickness. Poisson's ratio distribution of the carbon steel weldment was mapped. Heat affected zone of the weldment was clearly distinguished from base and filler metals.

포항해역에서의 파랑의 통계적 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study of Statistical Properties of Waves in the Sea Area of Pohang)

  • 안용호;김도영
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, statistical properties of waves in the sea area of Pohang, Korea are examined absed on 1998-1999's wave data from directional wave buoy which is located Pohang(Janggigog). Wave data aquisition rate, monthly maximium, minimum and mean wave heights, frequency of wave direction are summarized. Wave height and period scatter diagrams and n-year return period wave heights are estimated. Wave periods of maximum wave heights are also estimated.

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2016년 4월 대한해협 폭풍파랑 후측모의 실험 (Wave Hindcasting on the Storm Waves at the Korean Straits of April, 2016)

  • 천후섭;안경모
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 파랑 후측모의 실험을 통해 2016년 4월 대한해협에서 발생한 폭풍 파랑을 재현하고, 당시 폭풍 파랑의 특성을 조사하였다. 파랑 후측모의 실험에 앞서 파랑관측자료를 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 계산 영역을 설정하였다. 본 연구의 분석에 따르면, 대한해협 지역은 NE 계열의 파랑이 지배적으로 나타나며 이는 동해 지역의 파랑 특성과 일치하고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 Ahn et al.(2016)과 동일한 계산 조건을 적용하여 파랑 계산을 수행하였다. 본 연구의 계산 결과, 최대 유의파고 및 해당되는 유의파 주기는 각각 5.06 m, 9.2 s로, 이의 오차는 4 cm, 0.8 s 정도 되며 관측결과와 잘 일치하고 있었다. 이 후, 파랑계산 결과 얻은 유의파고 및 첨두주기를 JONSWAP 관계식과 비교하였는데, 이에 따르면 2016년 4월의 폭풍 파랑은 너울성 파랑보다는 풍파 성향이 더욱 강한 것으로 분석되었다.

다공관으로부터 방출되는 펄스파에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Impulse Wave Discharged from a Perforated Pipe)

  • 신현동;권용훈;김희동
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2003
  • When a shock wave discharges from an open end of a duct, an impulse wave is generated outside the duct, causing serious noise and vibration problems. The magnitude of the impulse wave can be reduced by installing of a perforated duct. In the current study, the characteristics of the impulse wave discharged from the exit of a perforated duct are numerically investigated. A TVD (total variation diminishing) scheme is used to solve the unsteady, axisymmetric, compressible Euler equations. In computations, the porosity of a perforated pipe $(\sigma)$ and the Mach number of incident shock wave $(M_s)$ are varied in the range of $\sigma=0\~19\%\;and\;M_s=1.01\~1.50$, respectively. The results show that the directivity and magnitude of impulse wave strongly depend upon the Mach number of incident shock wave and the porosity of the perforated pipe. The present CFD results are in close agreement with experimental results.

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소형파수조에 적합한 소파장치 개발에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Development of the Wave Absorber for Small Wave Flume)

  • 이희성;권순홍;조효제
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 유연한 그물 구조로 된 새로운 개념의 소파 장치를 제안한다. 본 연구를 하게된 동기는 이미 알려져 있는 기존의 소파장치들이 작은 파수조에서는 제대로 그 역할을 하지 못한다는 점에서 시작되었다. 소파기의 성능을 파악하기 위하여 소파기의 길이와 소파기의 면적을 변화시켜 여러 가지 파장의 파에 대해서 실험을 수행하였다. 실험 결과 제안된 소파 장치는 그 길이가 짧은 파수조에서도 뛰어난 성능을 발휘함을 알 수 있었다.

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관출구로부터 방출되는 펄스파에 미치는 관단면적의 영향 (Effect of Tube Area on the Impulse Wave Discharged from the Exit of Tube)

  • 신현동;이영기;김희동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2003
  • When a shock wave arrives at an open end of tube, an impulse wave is discharged from the tube exit and causes serious noise and vibration problems. In the current study, the effect of the cross-sectional area of tube on the impulse wave is numerically investigated using a CFD method. The Harten-Yee's total variation diminishing(TVD) scheme is used to solve the axisymmetric, two-dimensional, unsteady, compressible Euler equations. With three different cross-sectional areas of tube, the Mach number of the incident shock wave $M_{s}$ is varied between 1.01 and 1.5. The results obtained show that the directivity and magnitude of impulse wave strongly depend upon the Mach number of incident shock wave and are influenced by the tube area. It is also known that the tube cross-sectional area significantly affects the magnitude of impulse wave at or near the tube axis.

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