• Title/Summary/Keyword: role-model effect

Search Result 2,032, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

The Role Effect of Top Management and Team Operations on the Capabilities and Performance of New Product Development (신제품개발 능력과 성과에서 최고경영자와 팀역할의 효과)

  • 강병서
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-1
    • /
    • 1992
  • This study examined the role effect provided by top management and team operations in applying the inner capabilities of R&D manufacturing and marketing to the performances of new product development. In examining the relationships of the factors in the study direct and indirect effects were determined in the structural model. Implications for new product development were made in the conclusive section.

The Influence of Role Models on Entrepreneurial Intention: Does Individual Innovativeness Matter?

  • EFRATA, Tommy Christian;RADIANTO, Wirawan Endro Dwi;EFFENDY, Junko Alessandro
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.339-352
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aims to explore the relationship between entrepreneurial role models (ERM) and entrepreneurship education (EE) on individual entrepreneurial orientation (EO) and its consequences for entrepreneurial intention (EI). Data is obtained through a survey method on 255 management and business university students who had completed the entrepreneurship education program. To evaluate the research model, the data is processed using PLS-SEM. The results of this study indicate that the existence of entrepreneurial role models and entrepreneurial education programs for students affects the components of individual entrepreneurial orientation, namely individual innovativeness, individual proactiveness, and individual risk-taker. However, ERMs do not have a direct effect on EI. The main finding of this research appears on the influence of individual EO on EI, which indicates that only individual innovativeness impacts entrepreneurial intention. Meanwhile, personal proactiveness and risk-takers are proven to have no impact on EI. This study succeeded in filling the research gap, namely, examining the influence of ERMs on each of the components forming an individual entrepreneurial orientation (IEO) and its EI. This research model also provides a comprehensive research model on the influence of pre-entrepreneurial exposure on IEO and its consequences on EI.

The Effect of Economic Value on Shopping Commitment and Consumer Loyalty in Chinese Mobile E-Commerce: A Moderated Mediation Effect of Social Value (중국의 모바일 전자상거래에서 경제적 가치가 쇼핑몰입과 고객로열티에 미치는 영향: 사회적 가치의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Hye-Young Joo;Byoung-Boo You
    • Korea Trade Review
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.301-321
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study analyzes the various roles of social value in the consumption value model in China's mobile e-commerce environment. This is because customers in the Confucian culture area are highly influenced by others in their consumption behavior. However, there has been no consideration of these opinions in the consumption value model. In particular, it was analyzed whether social value has a moderated mediation effects in the path of economic value on customer loyalty. As a result of analyzing 228 pieces of data collected in China, it was found that the economic value is increasing customer loyalty through the entrance of shopping malls, and this indirect effect is affected by social value, and there was a moderated mediation effect. This study is theoretically meaningful in that it is newly elucidating the role of social value in the consumption value model.

A Study of Adhesive Mechanism of Gecko Adhesion System using Adhesive Beam Contact Model (보 접착 모델을 이용한 게코 접착 시스템의 접착 메커니즘에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Bae;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.403-407
    • /
    • 2010
  • Gecko adhesion system consists of beam-shaped seta and spatula which has the role of adhesive pad. In this paper, adhesion mechanism of gecko adhesion system is performed by using adhesive beam contact model. this model has a feature of non-uniform stress profile on the contact surface and adhesion/detachment mechanism is determined by the tensile stress of the contact region. a spatula tip pad has the role of reduction of maximum tensile stress and adhesive force is increased due to this effect. As for a reverse loading case, maximum compressive stress drops by the spatula effect and this cause unsymmetric loading conditions between adhesion and detachment forces. In this study, finite element method is used for the analysis of adhesive beam contact model and the results for spatula effect are presented.

The Determinants of IT Assimilation and Its Effect on Organizational Performance : An Innovation Diffusion Theory Perspective (정보기술동화의 결정요인 및 기업성과에 미치는 영향 : 혁신확산이론의 관점)

  • Kwahk, Kee-Young;Im, So-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.149-168
    • /
    • 2008
  • Many organizations have introduced information technology (IT) as an innovation to gain competitive advantages as business environments have become increasingly complex and rapidly changing. Despite the large investment of IT, there have been mixed results about whether IT creates business values. Considering that IT assimilation may play an important role in explaining IT productivity paradox, this study examines the formation of IT assimilation and its effect on the organizational performance. To do so, this study suggests a research model based on Innovation Diffusion Theory by incorporating organization system, communication channel, change acceptability, and innovation factors, and then attempts to empirically explore the role of IT assimilation for enhanced organizational performance using data collected at the organizational level. Structural equation analysis using AMOS provides significant support for part of proposed relationships. Specifically, we have found encouraging results on the role of IT assimilation by identifying its mediating effect on the organizational performance. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings are discussed accordingly.

The Influence of Maternal Childhood Experiences, Parental Reflection and Parental Role Satisfaction upon Mother's Reaction to Negative Emotions of Preschoolers: Mediated Moderation Effect Verification (어머니의 아동기 수용경험, 부모성찰, 부모역할만족도가 유아의 부정적 정서에 대한 어머니 반응에 미치는 영향: 매개된 조절효과 검증)

  • Oh, ji hyun;Choi, a young
    • Korean Journal of Play Therapy
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.427-448
    • /
    • 2018
  • The study examined the mediated-moderation effect of parental reflection levels from maternal childhood experiences by the parents to mother's reaction to negative emotions of their preschoolers by examining it through the lens of parental role satisfaction. The participants in this study were 327 mothers who and their infants aged 3-6 years. They completed questionnaires on the maternal childhood experiences scale, parental reflection scale, parental role satisfaction scale and mother's reaction to negative emotions of their preschoolers scale. The results of the structural equation model analysis are as follows. First, a mediating model revealed that the relationship between maternal childhood experiences by parents and mother's reactions to negative emotions of their preschoolers was mediated by parental role satisfaction. Second, the results revealed the moderation effect of parents reflection levels on the relationship between maternal childhood experiences by parents and parental role satisfaction. Finally, parental reflection levels were also seen to have a mediated moderation effect of parental reflection level from maternal childhood experiences to mother's reaction to negative emotions of their preschoolers through parental role satisfaction. These results indicate the importance of parental reflection and parental role satisfaction.

A Study on the Effect of Reading Role Model, Reading Effectiveness on Academic Achievement of Middle School Student (독서역할모델 및 독서유효성이 중학생의 학업성취에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.139-160
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of reading role model (parents, teachers, and friends) and reading effectiveness (reading satisfaction, willingness to persistent reading, immersed reading) reflected on middle school students' academic achievement (Korean Language performance and middle school record). As a result of the analysis, the factors affecting the performance of Korean Language were father (1.9%) and mother (3.4%) among reading role models. Among reading effectiveness factors, willingness to persistent reading (8%) was the only effective factor. In the case of the middle school record, the mother (3.4%) had the only effect among the reading role models, and reading effectiveness was influenced all factors such willingness to persistent reading (10.4%), immersed reading (4.0%) and reading satisfaction (1.9%). However, except for the factor willingness to persistent reading, the it found the influence was insignificant.

Influence of Indirect Experiences and Role Models on Entrepreneurial Intentions (간접 경험 및 롤 모델이 창업의지에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Soo-jin;Chung, Byoung-gyu
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-48
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to analyze the effect on entrepreneurial intention and empirically analyze which factors have the greatest influence. To this end, self-achievement motivation, indirect experience, role model, awareness of entrepreneurs, and fear of business failure were set as independent variables as factors influencing entrepreneurial intention. In order to empirically analyze this, 399 valid samples for the general public were analyzed. SPSS 25.0 was used for statistical analysis. As a result of the empirical analysis of this study, self-achievement motivation, indirect experience, role model, awareness of entrepreneurs, and fear of business failure all had a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial intention. The results of this study confirmed that self-achievement motivation had the greatest influence among the factors affecting entrepreneurial intention. It is significant in that indirect experiences and role models such as theoretical entrepreneurship lectures, special entrepreneurship lectures, and parents or acquaintances influence entrepreneurial intention.

The Effect of Female Faculties on Female Students' Employment (대학교수의 여성 비율이 여학생의 취업에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Eunbi;Kim, Jin Yeong;Song, Heonjae
    • Journal of Labour Economics
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-114
    • /
    • 2020
  • According to the role model effect, gender of faculty plays an important role in students' employment. This paper investigates the effect of female faculties on female college students' employment in Korea. The fixed effect estimation results show that the percentage of female faculty has no statistically significant effect on female students' employment rate, although the 1%p increase of female faculty appears to be related with the employment rate of female students by 0.102%p in estimation using pooled OLS estimation. We have the almost same results even with dividing female students by major fields. These results can be interpreted the students' employment rate may be influenced by many other factors, such as personal characteristics, abilities, and family background besides faculty gender. We find that there is no empirical evidence of statistically significant effect of the faculty gender on the employment rate of female students.

  • PDF

The Effect of Employee Authenticity on Customer Loyalty via Rapport : A Moderated Mediation Model (서비스 종업원의 진정성, 소비자의 감성지능, 레포 그리고 고객충성도 : 조절된 매개모형)

  • Jung, Ki Baek;Choi, Suk Bong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.361-379
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between employee authenticity and customer loyalty. This study also examined whether rapport positively mediated the above relationship. In addition this study address the moderating role of customer emotional intelligence in the relationship between employee authenticity and rapport. By developing moderated a mediation model, we addressed indirect conditional effect of customer emotional intelligence on the relationship between employee authenticity and customer loyalty via rapport. Methods: The survey data was collected by customers who used various services in Korea. The main hypotheses were tested using a cross-sectional design, with questionnaires administered to 292 customers. Results: The result of empirical analysis has shown that employee authenticity was significantly positively related to customer loyalty. We have also found that rapport positively mediated the relationship between employee authenticity and customer loyalty. While there was a significant moderating effect of customer emotional intelligence on the relationship between employee authenticity and rapport, the moderated mediating role of customer emotional intelligence was found. Conclusion: The results provide useful theoretical and practical implications to the organizations and managers who want to improve customer loyalty. Future research directions with the limitation of the study were discussed.