• Title/Summary/Keyword: robust property

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A Study on the Robust Compensator of An Inverted Pendulum Using $H_{\infty}$ Optimal Control Theory ($H_{\infty}$ 최적제어 이론을 이용한 도립진자의 견실한 보상기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김대현;정규홍;이석재;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 1991
  • A new model which contains the dynamics of the motor system and the kinematics of the timing belt system is derived for an inverted pendulum system in FAPA Lab. Generalized standard compensator configuration(SCC) which contains the variable design parameters Kl, K2, .., K5 is proposed so that any desired design specification can be achieved. The robust controller which has robust property against the influence of sensor noise, system parameter variation and model uncertainty is designed minimizing the H$_{\infty}$-norm of transfer function from exogenous input to controlled output. The method of solving the two Riccati equations in state space and determining the controller uses on iteration method where the unique stabilizing solution to two algebraic Riccati equation must be positive definite and the spectral radius of their product less than .gamma.$^{2}$. Some cases are derived by varying the design parameter for simulation on a digital computer and experimenting the H$_{\infty}$- controller on an analog computer. The design parameters of controller which satisfies the desired control specification is selected on the basis of the simulation result and experimenting. The reasonableness and validity of the simulation and the robustness of the controller is established.d.

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Implementation of a Robust Visual Surveillance Algorithm under outdoor environment (옥외 환경에강인한 영상 감시알고리듬구현)

  • Jung, Yong-Bae;Kim, Tea-Hyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a robust visual surveillance algorithm under outdoor environment. One of the difficult problems for outdoor is to obtain effective updating process of background images. Because background images generally contain the shadows of buildings, trees, moving clouds and other objects, they are changed by lapse of time and variation of illumination. They provide the lowering of performance for surveillance system under outdoor. In this paper, a robust algorithm for visual surveillance system under outdoor is proposed, which apply the mixture Gaussian filter and color invariant property on pixel level to update background images. In results, it was showed that the moving objects can be detected on various shadows under outdoor.

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The Robust Controller Design for Lateral Control of Vehicles (차량의 횡방향 모델에 대한 강인 제어기 설계)

  • 김은주;하성기;정승권;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2002
  • The LQG/LTR controller is a robust and stable control which is systematic method with a view of engineering. And the H$^{\infty}$ scheme is adopted for the design of the controller to reduce the effects of the disturbances. In this paper, LQG/LTR and H$^{\infty}$ Controller Design of Lateral Control System for an Automobile is developed with 3 DOF (degree-of-freedom) model. The performance has been compared for the employed two types of controllers via computed simulations. The results show that the H$^{\infty}$ controller provides more robustness property for the disturbances and lower control input.

The Robust Controller Design for Lateral Control of Vehicles (차량의 횡방향 모델분석 및 제어기 설계)

  • 김은주;하성기;배종일;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2002
  • The LQG/LTR controller is a robust and stable control which is systematic method with a view of engineering. And the H$^{\infty}$ scheme is adopted for the design of the controller to reduce the effects of the disturbances. In this paper, LQG/LTR and H$^{\infty}$ Controller Design of Lateral Control System for an Automobile is developed with 3 DOF (degree-of-freedom) model. The performance has been compared for the employed two types of controllers via computed simulations. The results show that the H$^{\infty}$ controller provides more robustness property for the disturbances and lower control input.

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A Study on the Position Control of BLDC Motor with a New Sliding Surface (새로운 슬라이딩 면을 가지는 BLDC 전동기의 위치 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Sik;Park, Su-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.719-727
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    • 1999
  • A robust position control method of the BLDC motor using a new sliding mode control strategy is presented. The main property of variable structure system(VSS) is that the system response is robust and insensitive to parameter variations and external disturbances in the sliding mode. When using the conventional VSS, generally the reaching phase problem occurs, which cause the system response to be sensitive to parameter variations and external disturbances. Furthermore, the speed of response is relatively slow because the swithching surface is a linear function. In order to overcome these problems, VSS with nonlinear sliding surface eliminating reaching phase is proposed. The validity of the proposed scheme is shown by results of simulations of simulations and experiments for the BLDC motor with variable load.

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A Design of Linear Multivariable Robust-Servo-System by Two-Degree-of-Freedom H$\infty$ Optimum Method (선형다변수계의 2자유도 H$\infty$ 최적방법에 의한 Robust-Servo System의 설계)

  • Hwang, C.S.;Kim, D.W.;Kim, M.S.;Kim, J.T.;Shim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.282-284
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we deal with design method of two-degree-of-freedom control system which desired property of robustness and tracking can be achieved simultaneously, Controller is designed by means of model matching method and H$\infty$ weighted sensitivity minimization design method. Satisfactory result of design example is obtained by simulation.

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State--Feedback Guaranteed-Cost Controllers for Systems with Controller Gain Variation

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Oh, Jun-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.75.3-75
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    • 2001
  • This paper addresses the design of State-feedback Robust Guaranteed-Cost Controllers with controller gain variations. Since the unstructured uncertainty is the most dominant uncertainty in the modeling of the plant, the plant is assumed to have the unstructured uncertainty. It is necessary to take the controller parameter perturbation into consideration when we design the robust controller. Otherwise, the resulting controller may show the fragility property. That is to say, the extremely small controller parameter variation may result in the instability of the overall closed-loop system. Therefore, the design purpose is that the maximum performance index is guaranteed in the presence of the unstructured plant uncertainty and controller parameter variations ...

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Fault Detection System for Front-wheel Sleeving Passenger Cars

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;You, Sam-Sang;Kim, Jin-Ho;Ha, Ju-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.45.3-45
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    • 2001
  • This paper deal with a fault detection algorithm for front wheel passenger car systems by using robust $H{\infty}$ control theory. Firstly, we present a unified formulation of vehicle dynamics for front wheel car systems and transform this formulation into state space form. Also, by considering the cornering stiffness which depends on the tyre-road contact conditions, a multiplicative uncertainty for vehicle model is described. Next, the failures of sensor and actuator for vehicle system are defined in which the fault .lter is considered. From the nominal vehicle model, an augmented system includes the multiplicative uncertainty and the model of fault filter is proposed. Lastly by using $H{\infty}$ norm property the fault detect conditions are deefi.ned, and the actuator and sensor failures are detected and isolated by designing the robust $H{\infty}$ controller, respectively.

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Modeling and Synchronizing Motion Control of Twin-servo System

  • Kim, Bong-Keun;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Song, Joong-Ho;Ick Choy
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 1999
  • Twin-servo mechanism is used to increase the payload capacity and speed of high precision motion control system. In this paper, we propose a robust synchronizing motion control algorithm to cancel out the skew motion of twin-servo system caused by different dynamic characteristics of two driving systems and the vibration generated by high accelerating and decelerating motions. This proposed control algorithm consists of separate feedback motion control algorithm of each driving system and skew motion compensation algorithm between two systems. Robust model reference tracking controller is proposed as a separate motion controller and its disturbance attenuation property is shown. For the synchronizing motion, skew motion compensation algorithm is designed, and the stability of whole Closed loop system is proved based on passivity theory.

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The $H_{\infty}$ control of the uncertainty for the hydraulic fluid valve-motor system (유압 밸브-모터 시스템의 불확실성에 대한 $H_{\infty}$ 제어)

  • Kim, D.S.;Lee, J.H.;Yoo, S.H.;Lee, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2000
  • This study describes a hydraulic fluid property compensator under the various operating conditions. Because hydraulic fluid systems have much more excellent features than other control systems, they are used in many fields. However, the characteristics of hydraulic fluid are changed due to various operating conditions. This phenomenon is called uncertainty. Especially, bulk modulus is considered as the most dominant parameter in this study. Under the wide range of temperature and pressure, bulk modulus is changed. In order to overcome the uncertainty, $H_{\infty}$ technique will be used for this study. Spectral factorization, model-matching problem and controller parametrization are also applied to achieve the desired robust control action. Designed controller using the $H_{\infty}$ technique, is adopted for the hydraulic fluid valve-motor system.

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