• Title/Summary/Keyword: robot System

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Path Following Control of Mobile Robot Using Lyapunov Techniques and PID Cntroller

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Tack, Han-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2011
  • Path following of the mobile robot is one research hot for the mobile robot navigation. For the control system of the wheeled mobile robot(WMR) being in nonhonolomic system and the complex relations among the control parameters, it is difficult to solve the problem based on traditional mathematics model. In this paper, we presents a simple and effective way of implementing an adaptive following controller based on the PID for mobile robot path following. The method uses a non-linear model of mobile robot kinematics and thus allows an accurate prediction of the future trajectories. The proposed controller has a parallel structure that consists of PID controller with a fixed gain. The control law is constructed on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory. Computer simulation for a differentially driven nonholonomic mobile robot is carried out in the velocity and orientation tracking control of the nonholonomic WMR. The simulation results of wheel type mobile robot platform are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Implementation of Real Reality Robot Game for Environment of Ubiquitous Concept (유비쿼터스 개념 환경하에서 실제 현실 로봇 게임 구현)

  • Joo, Byung-Kyu;Jeon, Poongwu;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.977-983
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, novel ubiquitous concept of real reality robot game controlled by a mobile server robot is proposed. Real reality robot game means that two real robots controlled by humans/computers through the internet are playing a boxing game. The mobile server robot captures playing images of the boxing game and sends them to GUI on the screen of human operators' PC. The human operator can login to the boxing game from any computer in any place if he/she is permitted. Remote control of a boxing robot by a motion capture system through network is implemented. Successful motion control of a boxing robot remotely controlled by a motion capture system through network can be achieved. In addition, real boxing games between a human and a computer are demonstrated.

The Trace Algorithm of Mobile Robot Using Neural Network (신경 회로망을 이용한 Mobile Robot의 추종 알고리즘)

  • 남선진;김성현;김성주;김용민;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the self-autonomous algorithm for mobile robot system. The proposed mobile robot system which is teamed by learning with the neural networks can trace the target at the same distances. The mobile robot can evaluate the distance between robot and target with ultrasonic sensors. By teaming the setup distance, current distance and command velocity, the robot can do intelligent self-autonomous drive. We use the neural network and back-propagation algorithm as a tool of learning. As a result, we confirm the ability of tracing the target with proposed mobile robot.

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Moving object detection for biped walking robot flatfrom (이족로봇 플랫폼을 위한 동체탐지)

  • Kang, Tae-Koo;Hwang, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Won;Park, Gui-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.570-572
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    • 2006
  • This paper discusses the method of moving object detection for biped robot walking. Most researches on vision based object detection have mostly focused on fixed camera based algorithm itself. However, developing vision systems for biped walking robot is an important and urgent issue since hired walking robots are ultimately developed not only for researches but to be utilized in real life. In the research, method for moving object detection has been developed for task assignment and execution of biped robot as well as for human robot interaction (HRI) system. But these methods are not suitable to biped walking robot. So, we suggest the advanced method which is suitable to biped walking robot platform. For carrying out certain tasks, an object detecting system using modified optical flow algorithm by wireless vision camera is implemented in a biped walking robot.

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A Force/Moment Direction Sensor and Its Application in Intuitive Robot Teaching Task

  • Park, Myoung-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Joo
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2001
  • Teach pendant is the most widely used means of robot teaching at present. Despite the difficulties of using the motion command buttons on the teach pendant, it is an economical, robust, and effective device for robot teaching task. This paper presents the development of a force/moment direction sensor named COSMO that can improve the teach pendant based robot teaching. Robot teaching experiment of a six axis commercial robot using the sensor is described where operator holds the sensor with a hand, and move the robot by pushing, pulling, and twisting the sensor in the direction of the desired motion. No prior knowledge of the coordinate system is required. The function of the COSMO sensor is to detect the presence f force and moment along the principal axes of the sensor coordinate system. The transducer used in the sensor is micro-switch, and this intuitive robot teaching can be implemented at a very low cost.

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Design of Mobile Robot's Curve Following by Wireless LAN Communication (무선 랜 통신을 이용한 이동 로봇의 곡선 추종 구현)

  • 홍인택;김용택;김종수;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose the self-autonomous algorithm for mobile robot system. The proposed mobile robot system controlled by Personal Digital Assistant(PDA) can follow the target at regular intervals. The mobile robot can evaluate the distance between robot and target with ultrasonic sensors, transmits the distance to the PDA. The velocity and direction decided in PDA are transmitted to the mobile robot with wireless LAN communication. Considering the state, velocity-changing and distance-maintenance, of the mobile robot, driving velocity and direction are applied. For safety, the velocity of the mobile robot is changed step by step. As a result, we confirm the ability of following the target with proposed mobile robot.

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Context-Independent Speaker Recognition in URC Environment (지능형 서비스 로봇을 위한 문맥독립 화자인식 시스템)

  • Ji, Mi-Kyong;Kim, Sung-Tak;Kim, Hoi-Rin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a speaker recognition system intended for use in human-robot interaction. The proposed speaker recognition system can achieve significantly high performance in the Ubiquitous Robot Companion (URC) environment. The URC concept is a scenario in which a robot is connected to a server through a broadband connection allowing functions to be performed on the server side, thereby minimizing the stand-alone function significantly and reducing the robot client cost. Instead of giving a robot (client) on-board cognitive capabilities, the sensing and processing work are outsourced to a central computer (server) connected to the high-speed Internet, with only the moving capability provided by the robot. Our aim is to enhance human-robot interaction by increasing the performance of speaker recognition with multiple microphones on the robot side in adverse distant-talking environments. Our speaker recognizer provides the URC project with a basic interface for human-robot interaction.

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Design and Control of a Wearable Robot for Stair-Climbing Assistance (계단 보행 근력 보조를 위한 착용형 로봇의 설계 및 제어)

  • Kim, Myeong-Ju;Kang, Byeong-Hyeon;Kim, Ok-Sik;Seo, Ki-Won;Kim, Jung-Yup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the development of a thigh wearable robot for power assistance during stair climbing. In the wearable robot developed in this study, high-power BLDC motors and high-capacity harmonic reduction gears are used to effectively assist the thigh muscle during stair climbing. In particular, normal ground and stair are distinguished accurately by using wireless smart shoes, and the stair climbing assistance is performed by activating the actuators at an appropriate time. Impedance of the hip joint was effectively reduced by performing friction compensation of the gears, and a wearing adjustment mechanism was designed to fit the robot to the thigh by conveniently modifying the width and tilting angle of the robot using set collars. Consequently, the performance of the developed thigh wearable robot was verified through stair climbing experiments with EMG measurement.