• Title/Summary/Keyword: road image

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A Study On Choosing The Most Suitable Roadline Using Digital Photogrammetry and GIS in Mountain Area (산악지역에서의 수치사진측량에 의한 DEM추출과 GIS를 이용한 3차원 도로시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Quan He-Chun;Lee Byung-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the paper is to make the three dimensional road simulation model based on the digital photogrammetry and GIS techniques in the middle of Halla mountain of Jeju island. To do this, we generate DEM (digital elevation model) and digital ortho image using GIS tools such as Arc View, Imagestation and MGE module. In GIS, the overlay map schemes combining of the hill shade, the land slope and aspect were applied. Based on the processes, we can build the best three dimensional road line along the hill side of the island. From the results, we also found that the derived DEM from digital ortho image and the GIS technique were very useful for choosing the best three dimensional road design before the real road construction works in Jeju island.

Method for Road Vanishing Point Detection Using DNN and Hog Feature (DNN과 HoG Feature를 이용한 도로 소실점 검출 방법)

  • Yoon, Dae-Eun;Choi, Hyung-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2019
  • A vanishing point is a point on an image to which parallel lines projected from a real space gather. A vanishing point in a road space provides important spatial information. It is possible to improve the position of an extracted lane or generate a depth map image using a vanishing point in the road space. In this paper, we propose a method of detecting vanishing points on images taken from a vehicle's point of view using Deep Neural Network (DNN) and Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HoG). The proposed algorithm is divided into a HoG feature extraction step, in which the edge direction is extracted by dividing an image into blocks, a DNN learning step, and a test step. In the learning stage, learning is performed using 2,300 road images taken from a vehicle's point of views. In the test phase, the efficiency of the proposed algorithm using the Normalized Euclidean Distance (NormDist) method is measured.

Generation of Mosaic Image using Aerial Oblique Images (경사사진을 이용한 모자이크 영상 제작)

  • Seo, Sang Il;Park, Byung-Wook;Lee, Byoung Kil;Kim, Jong In
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2014
  • The road network becomes more complex and extensive. Therefore, the inconveniences are caused in accordance with the time delay of the restoration of damaged roads, demands for excessive costs on information collection, and limitations on acquisition of damage information of the roads. Recently, road centric spatial information is gathered using mobile multi sensor system for road inventory. But expensive MMS(Mobile Mapping System) equipments require high maintenance costs from beginning and takes a lot of time in the data processing. So research is needed for continuous maintenance by collecting and displaying the damaged information on a digital map using low cost mobile camera system. In this research we aim to develop the techniques for mosaic with a regular ground sample distance using successive image from oblique camera on a vehicle. For doing this, mosaic image is generated by estimating the homography of high resolution oblique image, and the ground sample distance and appropriate overlap are analyzed using high resolution aerial oblique images which contain resolution target. Based on this we have proposed the appropriate overlap and exposure interval for mobile road inventory system.

Utilization of Coordinate-Based Image for Efficient Management of Road Facilities (효율적인 도로시설물 관리를 위한 좌표기반 영상의 활용)

  • Lee, Je-Jung;Kim, Min-Gyu;Park, Jun-Kyu;Yun, Hee-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2011
  • Update of road facilities database such as road sign, traffic lights, and street lights is interesting business in a local government. Recently, existing road facilities database, aerial photo and topographic map are referred for the installation and complement of road facilities. But it is difficult to comprehend road facilities' condition and additional expenses may appear in field survey. Therefore, it is necessary to establish and update road facility DB and many studies has been carried out to efficiently collect road related spatial data. In this study, the establishment of various complicated road facility DB was conducted by images that had been obtained by digital camera with a built-in bluetooth and DGPS. Results showed that road facility DB was constructed effectively and suggested the possibility of road facility management using images based on coordinate through accuracy analyses using total-station surveying. And using digital camera and DGPS is expected to effective real-time update and management of road facility DB.

The Extract of 3D Road Centerline Using Video Camera (비디오 카메라를 이용한 3차원 도로중심선 추출)

  • Seo Dong-Ju;Lee Jong-Chool
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1 s.27
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2006
  • According to development of computer technology, the utilization of the fourth generation of digital photogrammetry progresses favorable. Especially the method of using digital video camera is very practicable and has an advantage such as a profitability for the amateur. In road field which if centrical facilities of national industry, this method was utilized to acquire road information for the safety diagnosis or maintenance. In this study, 3-dimensional position information of road centerline was extracted using digital video camera which has practicality and economical efficiency. This data could be a basic source in road information project.

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Reconstruction System of Road Environment using Image-based Modeling (이미지 기반 모델링을 이용한 도로환경 재구성 시스템)

  • Lee, Kye-Young;Lee, Yong-Jae;Shin, Yeong Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new modeling technique to reconstruct road environments. The reconstruction algorithm for road environments consists of three parts - reconstructing 3D models of architectures in road environments, editing and creating road models, and modeling auxiliary objects. Different modeling technique is applied to each of these three parts according to properties objects to be modeled contain. In this reconstruction system, modified Photogrammetric Modeling techique is used, of which the user interface is more convenient, and in which constraints of road environments are considered. These improvements make this road environment reconstruction system much simpler and easier to use compared with Photogrammetric Modeling technique[1, 2].

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A Study on Road Detection Based on MRF in SAR Image (SAR 영상에서 MRF 기반 도로 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 김순백;김두영
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an estimation method of hybrid feature was proposed to detect linear feature such as the road network from SAR(synthetics aperture radar) images that include speckle noise. First we considered the mean intensity ratio or the statistical properties of locality neighboring regions to detect linear feature of road. The responses of both methods are combined to detect the entire road network. The purpose of this paper is to extract the segments of road and to mutually connect them according to the identical intensity road from the locally detected fusing images. The algorithm proposed in this paper is to define MRF(markov random field) model of the priori knowledge on the roads and applied it to energy function of interacting density points, and to detect the road networks by optimizing the energy function.

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