• Title/Summary/Keyword: rigid model test

Search Result 235, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Construction and Functional Tests of Fuel Assembly Mechanical Characterization Test Facility (핵연료집합체 기계적특성 시험시설 구축과 기능시험)

  • Lee, Kang-Hee;Kang, Heung-Seok;Yoon, Kyung-Ho;Yang, Jae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2016
  • Fuel assembly's mechanical characterization test facility (FAMeCT) in KAERI was constructed with upgraded functional features such as increased loading capacity, underwater vibration testing and severe earthquake simulation for extended fuel design guideline. This facility is designed and developed to provide out-pile fuel data for accident analysis model and fuel licensing. Functional tests of FAMeCT were performed to confirm functionality, structural integrity, and validity of newly-built fuel assembly mechanical test facility. Test program includes signal check of data acquisition system, load delivering capacity using real-sized fuel assemblies and a standard loading cylindrical rigid specimen. Fuel assembly's lateral bending test was carried out up to 30 mm of pull-out displacement. Limit case axial compression loading test up to 33 kN was performed to check structural integrity of UCPS (Upper Core Plate Simulator) support frame. Test results show that all test equipment and measurement system have acceptable range of alignment, signal to noise ratio, load carrying capacity limit without loss of integrity. This paper introduces newly constructed fuel assembly's mechanical test facility and summarizes results of functional test for the mechanical test equipment and data acquisition system.

Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundation on a Finite Layer of Sandy Ground Underlain by a Rigid Base (강성저면위 유한한 두께의 모래지반에 놓인 얕은기초의 지지력)

  • Jun, Sang-Hyun;Yoo, Nam-Jae;Yoo, Kun-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.39-48
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper the method of estimating the bearing capacity of shallow foundation on a finite layer of sandy ground underlain by a rigid base was proposed by assessing results of the model test and the numerical analyses. For model experiments, the centrifuge tests under 1g and 20 g of gravitational levels were performed with sandy soils sampled from the field, changing the relative density of sandy soil and the ratio of thickness of sand layer (H) to the width of strip footing (B). As results of tests, bearing capacity tends to increase with the value of H/B while settlement for a given load intensity decreases. Bearing capacity also increases with relative density of the soil. In order to propose the method of estimating the bearing capacity of thin sandy layer underlain by a rigid base, values of bearing capacity factors from test results were compared with the values of modified bearing capacity factor by Mandel & Salencon (1972) considering the effect of H/B value on bearing capacity. The relation of bearing capacity factor ratio, normalizing friction angle of sandy soil, with the value of H/B was suggested so that this relation could be applied to design in the safe side. The results of numerical analyses obrained by changing the layout of footing, relative density of sandy soil and the value of H/B, were in good agreements with the suggested relation.

An Improved Finite Element Modeling Technique for Prestressed Concrete Girder Bridges (PSC보 교량의 유한요소 모델링방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김광수;박선규;김형열
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 1999
  • An improved finite element modeling technique is proposed for the assessment of load carrying capacity of partially prestressed concrete girder bridges. Based on the finite element method of analysis, shell and frame elements are used to model the slab and girders of the superstructure, respectively. In the modeling of superstructure, the emphasis is placed on the use of rigid link between the middle surface of slab an mid-plane of girder. This paper also includes the comparision of three different equations that are used in the calculation of effective moment of inertia for the partially prestressed concrete girders. Numerical analysis is performed for the unstrengthened and strengthened bridges. The obtained results are compared with those of load test for a prototype bridge. A good agreement is achieved between the numerical solutions by using the proposed method load test results.

Acceleration based Passenger Evacuation Simulation Considering Rotation of Passenger on Horizontal Plane (평면상 승객의 회전 자세를 고려한 가속도 기반의 승객 탈출 분석 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Kwang-Phil;Cho, Yoon-Ok;Ha, Sol;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.306-313
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, an acceleration based passenger evacuation simulation is performed. In order to describe a passenger‘s behavior in an evacuation situation, a passenger is modeled as a rigid body which translates in the horizontal plane and rotates along the vertical axis. The position and rotation angle of a passenger are calculated by solving the dynamic equations of motions at each time step. The destination force, the contact force, and the group force are considered as external forces and the moments due to each force are also considered. With the passenger model proposed in this paper, the test problems in International Maritime Organization, Maritime Safety Committee/Circulation 1238(IMO MSC/Circ.1238) are implemented and the effects of passenger rotation on the evacuation time are confirmed.

The Role of Wall Facing on the Stability of Reinforced Soil Wall (전면판의 연속성이 보강토체의 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • 임유진;정종홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.465-472
    • /
    • 1999
  • A small scale model reinforced soil wall was constructed in a laboratory to investigate role of the wall facing and the effect of construction sequence on the wall. A panel type facing system and a block facing system are introduced for test. These two different types of facing adapt different construction procedure. The model wall is built with geogrid reinforcement, sand, and the facings on rigid surface. The model wall is instrumented with earth pressure gauges, LVDTs, and strain gauges. It is found in this study that the reinforced soil wall system built with geogrids and panel type facing system be the safest reinforced soil wall ever compared to the block type facing. Thus, it is recommended that study for the wall system be necessary for further wide usage in the future.

  • PDF

Sloshing Analysis of a Simple Tank using Fluid-structure Interface Method (유체-구조 연성 방법에 의한 단순 탱크 슬로싱 해석)

  • Kang, Sung-Jong;Seo, Hong-Jae;Kim, Byung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2011
  • Fuel tank sloshing noise of vehicle is caused by flow impact on the tank wall during sudden braking, and the sloshing vibration of tank wall is a coupled phenomenon of the fuel inside tank and tank wall structure. Therefore, Fluid-Structure Interface(FSI) analysis technology should be adopted to predict accurately the sloshing vibration. In this study, FSI approach was employed to analyze sloshing phenomenon for a simple tank model with velocity change of the actual vehicle test. First, the simulated results for rigid tank model were compared with those for deformable tank model. Next, influence of baffle location and shape of baffle holes on the acceleration magnitude and the maximum stress of tank wall was investigated. In addition, sloshing analysis for tank with another baffle type was carried out.

Vertical Earth Pressure Distribution on Cantilever Retaining Wall (역 T 형 옹벽에 작용하는 연직토압분포)

  • Yoo, Nam-Jae;Lee, Myeung-Woog
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.16
    • /
    • pp.181-189
    • /
    • 1996
  • Centrifuge model tests of cantilever retaining wall were performed to investigate the vertical stress distribution due to selfweight of backfill material. Model tests were carried out to find the effect of arching action on vertical stress distribution by changing the roughness of rigid boundary slope and the distance between retaining wall and boudary slope. A reduced scale model of cantilever retaining wall was made with concrete and Jumunjin Standary Sand with 80 % of relative density was used as foundation and backfill material. Centrifuge tests were performed by increasing g-level up to 40 g with measuring vertical stress induced by selfweight of backfill material. Test results on vertical stress distribution were analyzed and compared with results of Silo theory.

  • PDF

Analysis and control of the falling cat phenomenon

  • Nakagawa, Takayuki;Sampei, Mitsuji;Kiyota, Hiromitsu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.472-475
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, we investigate so-called the falling cat problem. It is well known that a cat, when released from an upside down configuration starting from rest, is able to land on her feet without violating angular momentum conservation. This has being an interesting problem for engineers for a long time. We consider a model of a falling cat as connected two rigid columns, which is a nonholonomic system. We design the controller for it, using time- state control form of the model and exact linearization technique. Finally, we test the controller thorough simulation on the model of a falling cat.

  • PDF

Improved Effects of Reinforced Wall with Types of Connection Methods (보강재 연결 유.무에 따른 보강토옹벽의 보강효과)

  • 신은철;최찬용
    • Geotechnical Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.67-76
    • /
    • 1998
  • The commonly used method to secure the stability of reinforced retaining structure is the reinfocement of backfill with connection attached or unattached to the geogrid type wall. Laboratory model tests for both cartes were conducted to investigate the effectiveness of geogridreinforcement, length of reinforcement inclusion, failure envelop, and the relationships between the face wall displacement and vertical settlement. The bearing capacity of each case was also determined. According to the model test results, geogrid-reinforced rigid wall is very effective for increasing the bearing capacity and reducing the displacement of retaining wall. The observed sliding line of model test is similar to the theoretical one.

  • PDF

Flow-induced Vibration Time Response Analysis of Loosely Supported Multi-Span Tube using Commercial FEA Code (지지점 간극을 갖는 다점지지 유연관의 유동하중에 의한 시간응답 이력해석과 상용유한요소 해석코드의 적용)

  • Lee, Kang Hee;Kang, Heung Seok;Shin, Chang Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2015
  • Time domain response analysis for vibro-impact nonlinear behavior of multi-span tube with loose supports was performed using commercial FEA code and user subroutine. Support geometry of multi-span tube with a finite gap is realistically modeled by analytical rigid surface. Model of hydrodynamic force is based on the Qusai-steady model which accounts for the inclined angle of relative flow velocity and time delay between flow force and resulting tube motion. During tube vibration from flow loading, impact and friction at the support location is simulated using commercial FEA code with master slave contact algorithm. Analysis results has reasonable agreement with those of references and test experience. Plan of further refinement of analysis model and future test verification is briefly introduced.