• Title/Summary/Keyword: ride safety

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Characteristics and Useful Life Prediction of Rubber Spring for Railway Vehicle (전동차용 방진고무스프링 특성 및 사용수명 예측)

  • Woo, Chang-Su;Park, Hyun-Sung;Park, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2007
  • Rubber components are widely used in many application such as vibration isolators, damping, ride quality. Rubber spring is used in primary suspension system for railway vehicle. Characteristics and useful life prediction of rubber spring was very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability. Non-linear properties of rubber material which are described as strain energy function are important parameter to design and evaluate of rubber spring. These are determined by physical tests which are uniaxial tension, equi-biaxial tension and pure shear test. The computer simulation was executed to predict and evaluate the load capacity and stiffness for rubber spring. In order to investigate the useful life, the acceleration test were carried out. Acceleration test results changes as the threshold are used for assessment of the useful life and time to threshold value were plotted against reciprocal of absolute temperature to give the Arrhenius plot. By using the acceleration test, several useful life prediction for rubber spring were proposed.

Vehicle dynamic analysis of continuously controlled semi-active suspension using hardware-in-the-loop simulation (Hardware-in-the-loop 시뮬레이션을 이용한 연속 가변식 반능동 현가 시스템의 차량 동역학적 해석)

  • 황성호;허승진;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1107-1112
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    • 1996
  • A semi-active suspension system with continuously variable damper is greatly expected to be mainly used in the future as a high-performance suspension system due to its cost-effectiveness, light weight, and low energy consumption. To develop the suitable control logic for the semi-active suspension system, the hardware-in-the-loop simulation is performed with the experimental continuously variable damper combined with a quarter-car model. The hardware-in-the-loop simulation results are compared for passive, on/off controlled, and continuously controlled dampers in the aspects of ride comfort and driving safety, assuming each damper to be installed on a vehicle.

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Analysis of Dynamic Behavior for Design Review of the Korean High Speed Prototype Test Train (한국형 고속전철 시제차량 설계검증을 위한 동특성 해석)

  • ;;Johannes Picht
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1232-1240
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    • 2001
  • In this study. a computer simulation of the Korean High Speed Prototype Test Train was performed to investigate the dynamic behavior(running stability. safety and comfort) in detail design process. The simulation model which was prepared by ADAMS/Rail V10.l consists of power car and middle car assembly (2 motorized cars + 3 trailer cars). The nonlinear analysis takes into account the full vehicle model including wheel/rail contact and the influence of disturbed track. Throughout the dynamic calculation of KHST on the straight and the curved track. accelerations in car body. ride comforts and wheel rail forces were investigated.

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A Study on the Design of Simulator System for Maglev Running Performance (자기부상열차 주행성능 시뮬레이터 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jai-Kyung;Park, Seong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2006
  • To develop a Maglev successfully, it is necessary to develop the core technologies such as levitation and propulsion system and construct engineering system which can integrally evaluate performances of Maglev and provide technical reviews parametrically In this paper, we designed the Maglev running performance simulator which can provide decision-making Information for direction of development of Maglev and examination for running performance about the change of various design parameters such as safety and stability, noise, and ride quality. The designed system is an engineering-based system and can be developed using engineering framework by KIMM which can integrate diverse CAE systems in distributed environments and provide systematic information management. And it also provides VR-based visualization and web-based user interface except VR system which requires special hardware system.

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Stability of Punching Shear and Analysis Fatigue Stress of Joint of Low Vibration Floating Slab-Anti Vibration equipment (플로팅 궤도 슬래브-방진장치의 펀칭전단 안정성 및 피로응력 해석)

  • Park, Sung-Jae;Ma, Chang-Nam;Park, Myung-Gyun;Lee, Du-Hwa;Jo, Su-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1460-1463
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    • 2010
  • Railway has been pointed to the efficiency of transportation, rapid transit, and comfortable train ride. the construction of railway near the downtown area and station building are increasing for maximization of utilization and convenience. but the heavy of transportation and rapid transit lead to increase noise and vibration. The noise and vibration of railway may cause the civil appeal, decline in the serviceability and insufficiency of environmental standard. In this study, floating slab vibration and repeated connection of devices to support joints and fatigue stress analysis of punching shear performance review was conducted to evaluate the safety.

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Experimental Study of Stiffness transition zone by using Moving Wheel Loads (이동하중에 의한 지지강성 변화구간에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Choi, Chan-Yong;Lee, Seong-Hyeok;Park, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1056-1061
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    • 2007
  • Railroad roadbed was consisted into structure types that earthwork, tunnel, bridge and joint sections. Joint section was affected a large factor confidence and safety of the train running by stiffness transition zone that track substructure stiffness change section as like between tunnel and earthwork from ballast track to concrete track. These problems are the results of increased dynamic wheel loads, which also lead to wear and tear on vehicle components and contribute to poor ride quality. The study presented in this paper was conducted on model test by using Wheel Moving Loading System.

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Analysis about the new wheel changes of the rolling stocks after using the loop in Seoul Metro 2.3 lines (서울 메트로 2.3호선 루프선 사용 전후의 전동차 차륜교환분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Ahn, Jong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2007
  • A contact patch between the wheel and the rail supports the train body and a traction power comes from it when rolling stocks run on the railroad. Friction force between the wheel and rail makes the train move on the rail. Whenever the train runs on the rail, the wheels and rails wear down by frictions inevitably. So it must be shaped by the lathe or changed for the safety train operation and the comfortable ride. Until now, many measures were carried out in order to prevent a wear and tear of the wheels. For example loop line railway in Kun Ja depot and Ji Chuk depot. This document reports the wheel changing data taken by maintenances department for the period before and after 1996 in the 1.2.3.4 lines in Seoul metro.

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Discussion of the relationship between adhesion force and braking force in slip condition (제동시 점착력과 제동력의 관계에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Seog-Won;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1005-1011
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    • 2007
  • The brake system of train must posses the large braking effort in order to stop the train safely within the limited traveling distance. But, the excessive braking effort has been deteriorated the ride comfort due to high level of deceleration and jerk, and sometimes occurred the skid, because the applied braking force exceeds the allowable adhesive force. This skid causes not only to increase the stopping distance but also to deteriorate the safety of train and damage the rail surface by wheel flat. In the present paper, the braking force for disc brake of Korea High Speed Train (HSR350x) was measured through on-line test and the adhesion force was estimated by using the analytic model in the skid condition. Also, we have discussed the relationship between the actual disc brake force and the adhesion force in real skid condition.

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A Sea-Trial Test of a Pendulum-type Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System for Small Ships (소형 선박용 진자식 횡동요 저감장치의 실선시험)

  • 문석준;박찬일;정종안;김병인;윤현규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 2004
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-rolling system (MD-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. In this paper, a sea-trial test on a pendulum-type MD-ARS passively operated is carried out in Suyoung, Busan. After the system is installed on the cabin of the small leisure boat, a series of test is conducted before and after operating the system. Through the test, it is confirmed that the roll rate of the ship is pretty well reduced by the system.

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A Study on the Optimum Design of Multi-Object Dynamic System for the Rail Vehicle (철도차량 동적 진동특성을 고려한 다목적함수 최적설계)

  • Park, Chan-Kyoung;Lee, Kwang-Ki;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Hyun, Seung-Ho;Park, Choon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.894-899
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    • 2000
  • Optimization of 26 design variables selected from suspension characteristics for Korean High Speed Train (KHST) is performed according to the minimization of 58 responses which represent running safety and ride comfort for KHST and analyzed by using the each response surface model from stochastic design experiments. Sensitivity of design variables is also analyzed through the response surface model which ineffective design prameters to the performance index are screened by using stepwise regression method. The response surface models are used for optimizing design variables through simplex algorism. Values of performance index simulated by optimized design parameters are totally lower than those by initial design parameters. It shows that this method is effective for optimizing multi-design variables to multi-object function.

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