• Title/Summary/Keyword: resource continuity

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Dynamic Frequency Allocation in OFDMA Cellular Networks (OFDMA 셀룰러 망에서 동적 주파수 할당 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2992-2998
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    • 2013
  • The future mobile communication system can support not only voice but also multimedia applications such as data, image and video. It requires greater resources than the voice-oriented mobile system. We propose user and sub-channel priority based resource allocation for mobile multimedia services in the OFDMA systems. Our method is able to guarantee QoS continuity of realtime services and carry the maximum number of non-realtime subscriber. Simulation is focused on total throughput and blocking rate. The simulation results show that our proposed method provides a better performance than the conventional method.

A Scheduling Algorithm for Continuous Media (연속미디어를 위한 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • 유명련;안병철
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2001
  • Since continuous media such as video and audio data are displayed within a certain time constraint, their computation and manipulation should be handled under limited condition. Traditional real-time scheduling algorithms cold be directly applicable, because they are not suitable for multimedia scheduling applications which support many clients at the same time. Rate Regulating Proportional Share Scheduling Algorithm based on the stride scheduler is a scheduling algorithm considered the time constraint of the continuous media. The stride schedulers, which are designed to general tasks, guarantee the fairness of resource allocation and predictability. The key concept of RRPSSA is a rate regulator which prevents tasks from receiving more resource than its share in a given period. But this algorithm loses fairness which is a strong point of the stride schedulers, and does not show graceful degradation of performance under overloaded situation. This paper proposes a new modified algorithm, namely Modified Proportional Share Scheduling Algorithm considering the characteristics of multimedia data such as its continuity and time dependency. Proposed scheduling algorithm shows graceful degradation of performance in overloaded situation and it reduces the scheduling violations up to 70% by maintaining the fair resource allocation. The number of context switching is 8% less than RRPSSA and the overall performance is increased.

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Organizational Program Management of Multiple Maintenance Projects Under Fund Constraints (복수 개${\cdot}$보수 프로젝트의 자금제약하 프로그램 관리 - 자원제약 마스터-일정계획을 중심으로 -)

  • Koo Kyo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2004
  • In a large owner organization, a program manager of multiple maintenance and remodeling projects has experienced increasing scale and complexity of coordinating the M/R projects with in-house technicians who belong to multiple trade shops. This paper proposes a dual-level hierarchical planning strategy that consists of a program master plan in the long-term horizon and a master construction schedule in an operational scheduling window. A rolling horizon approach to the program master plan is proposed to deal with the external uncertainty of unknown stream of project requests. A resource-constrained scheduling algorithm is developed to generate the master construction schedule in a scheduling window. During development of the algorithm, more emphasis is placed on long-term organizational resource continuity, especially flow management of program constraint resources, than ephemeral events of an individual activity and project. Monte Carlo simulation experiments of three scheduling windows are used to evaluate the relative performance of the proposed scheduling algorithm against three popular scheduling heuristics for resource-constrained multiple projects.

QoS Management Scheme for LTE-Advanced Networks (LTE-Advanced 망을 위한 QoS 관리 방안)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.01a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2015
  • LTE-Advanced 망을 형성하는 리소스 및 망의 형상(대역, 에러율 등)들은 가변적으로 변하기 때문에 기존 음성 서비스에 적용된 절차적이고, 인위적이고, 정적인 제어방식으로는 제어가 불가능한 것으로 인식되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 정책 제어를 기반으로 서비스 연속성을 효과적으로 지원하기 위한 QoS 관리 체계를 제안하고자 한다. 제안되는 QoS 관리 체계에서는 가입자 단말기는 자신의 현재 상태 및 주변 기지국 정보를 수집하고, 기지국은 내부 및 인접한 기지국 모니터링으로 정보를 수집한다. 또한 이와 같은 관련 제어 데이터를 공유하고 이를 종합 분석하여 서비스 연속성을 자체적으로 제어할 수 있게 한다.

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Frequency Management for OFDMA Systems (OFDMA 시스템에서 주파수 관리 방안)

  • Lee, Jongchan;Park, Sangjoon;Sin, Sungyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.939-942
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    • 2013
  • The future mobile communication system can support not only voice but also multimedia applications such as data, image and video. It requires greater resources than the voice-oriented mobile system. We propose a efficient resource allocation for mobile multimedia services in the OFDMA systems. Our method is able to guarantee QoS continuity of realtime class and carry the maximum number of non-realtime subscriber.

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Continuity and Transformation of the Cartoon Strip for the Musical Performance (만화 소재 뮤지컬에 있어서 만화특성의 지속성과 변형에 대한 시론적 연구)

  • Yim, Hak-Soon
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.12
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2007
  • The article concerns the continuity and transformation of the cartoon strip for the musical performance. Recently, the cartoon strip has been considered as a resource for creating the musical performance. However, There are a few articles on the relationship of the cartoon strip and the musical performance. In this respect, the article seeks to examine the characteristics of the cartoon strip and the musical performance in terms of planning system, storytelling structure, character formation and marketing strategies. The case on the musical entitled 'The Great Catsby', which is rooted in the cartoon strip entitled 'The Great Catsby', is examined. As a result, on the one hand, the characteristics of the cartoon strip has continuously affected the process of creating the musical performance in terms of storytelling, character formation, stage management and the marketing activities. On the other hand, the musical performance considers the music and sound, the moving image and stage management, performance of the actors as an essential part in comparison with the cartoon strip. In addition, the musical performance simplifies and recontructs the cartoon strip according to the principles of the musical performance.

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A Resource Management Scheme Based on Live Migrations for Mobility Support in Edge-Based Fog Computing Environments (에지 기반 포그 컴퓨팅 환경에서 이동성 지원을 위한 라이브 마이그레이션 기반 자원 관리 기법)

  • Lim, JongBeom
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2022
  • As cloud computing and the Internet of things are getting popular, the number of devices in the Internet of things computing environments is increasing. In addition, there exist various Internet-based applications, such as home automation and healthcare. In turn, existing studies explored the quality of service, such as downtime and reliability of tasks for Internet of things applications. To enhance the quality of service of Internet of things applications, cloud-fog computing (combining cloud computing and edge computing) can be used for offloading burdens from the central cloud server to edge servers. However, when devices inherit the mobility property, continuity and the quality of service of Internet of things applications can be reduced. In this paper, we propose a resource management scheme based on live migrations for mobility support in edge-based fog computing environments. The proposed resource management algorithm is based on the mobility direction and pace to predict the expected position, and migrates tasks to the target edge server. The performance results show that our proposed resource management algorithm improves the reliability of tasks and reduces downtime of services.

Numerical Analysis on Offshore Wind Power System Foundation (해상풍력단지 기초에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ho;Jang, Won-Yil;Kim, Seong-Yun;Shin, Sung-Ryul;Lim, Jong-Se;Yoon, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 2009
  • Onshore wind farms having several problems, difficult to secure a building site and incur the enmity of the people. Therefore, offshore wind farms are increasingly expected, because there are huge resource and large site in offshore. If huge wind turbines are constructed, the offshore wind power base is concerned about subsidence. In order to confirm the ground stability, estimation of subsidence is necessary. In this paper, the subsidence is predicted by continuity model when the gravity and the mono-pile base are constructed on soft ground. The FLAC 3D, three dimensional FDM program, was adopted to analysis subsidence. Input factors are yielded by geological information at the yeompo quay in ulsan and the results of laboratory experiments. It has been compared that the original ground with improved ground under the gravity base, and constructed mono-pile under the mono-pile base.

Determinant of Market Orientation on SME Performance: RBV and SCP Perspective

  • NURHILALIA, NURHILALIA;RAHMAN Kadir, Abdul;MAHLIA, Muis;JUSNI, JUSNI;ADITYA, Halim Perdana Kusuma Putra
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study analyzes the relationship between inter-function coordination variables, competitor, customer and innovation orientation that has been developed by Narver & Slater (1990), also known as Market Orientation Strategy on SME Sutera's marketing performance, through direct and indirect effect relationships. Research design, data, and methodology - This study uses a sample of 168 respondents who are silk SME entrepreneurs in eleven Silk Craftsman sub-districts in Wajo Regency - South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Data collection using a questionnaire with a period between January - June 2019. Data analysis use PLS. The stages of testing the results of analysis go through several stages: the first stage, analysis of variable descriptions, the goodness of fit model (AVE, CR, Cronbach Alpha, R2) and hypothesis test. Results and Findings - From the fifteen hypothesis by direct and indirect effect state six hypothesis are rejected and eleven hypothesis are accepted. Overall, the concepts of Resource Based View theory (RBV) and Structure-Conduct- Performance theory (SCP) also provide a strategic picture for businessmen related to product innovation and service innovation and the urgency of regeneration in order to maintain the continuity of superior products in the future.

Study on the 3D Virtual Ground Modeling and Application for Real-time Vehicle Driving Simulation on Off-road (실시간 야지주행 시뮬레이션을 위한 3차원 가상노면의 구성 및 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Han;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2010
  • Virtual ground modeling is one of key topic for real-time vehicle dynamic simulation. This paper discusses about the virtual 3D road modeling process using parametric surface concept. General road data is a type of lumped position vector so interpolation process is required to compute contact of internal surface. The parametric surface has continuity and linearity within boundaries and functions are very simple to find out contact point. In this paper, the parametric surface formula is adopted to road modeling to calculate road hight. Position indexing method is proposed to reduce memory size and resource possession, and a simple mathematical method for contact patch searching is also proposed. The developed road process program is tested in dynamic driving simulation on off-road. Conclusively, the new virtual road program shows high performance of road hight computation in vast field of off-road simulation.