• 제목/요약/키워드: resistance model

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간척지 온실기초 나무말뚝의 인발저항력 예측을 위한 실내모형시험 결과 비교·분석 (Comparision Analysis of Model Test for Prediction of Uplift Resistance in the Reclaimed Land Greenhouse Foundation)

  • 송창섭;김명환;장웅희
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2016
  • The object of this paper was to evaulate modified proposed design equation in model test result in order to estimate uplift-resistance of timber pile of reclaimed land greenhouse foundation. Uplift resistance result of model test was increased to according to increased of contact area. Uplift-resistance result of field test tend to lineary increased to according to increased of embedment depth and contact area. Results of field uplift-resistance was evaluate compare with modified proposed design equation results of model test and Effective stress method. As the Effective stress method tend to underestimate, modified proposed design equation results of model test tend to similar type. As the contact area increase, difference between field uplift-resistance results and modified proposed design equation results of model test was considered uplift-speed.

Friction correction for model ship resistance and propulsion tests in ice at NRC's OCRE-RC

  • Lau, Michael
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2018
  • This paper documents the result of a preliminary analysis on the influence of hull-ice friction coefficient on model resistance and power predictions and their correlation to full-scale measurements. The study is based on previous model-scale/full-scale correlations performed on the National Research Council - Ocean, Coastal, and River Engineering Research Center's (NRC/OCRE-RC) model test data. There are two objectives for the current study: (1) to validate NRC/OCRE-RC's modeling standards in regarding to its practice of specifying a CFC (Correlation Friction Coefficient) of 0.05 for all its ship models; and (2) to develop a correction methodology for its resistance and propulsion predictions when the model is prepared with an ice friction coefficient slightly deviated from the CFC of 0.05. The mean CFC of 0.056 and 0.050 for perfect correlation as computed from the resistance and power analysis, respectively, have justified NRC/OCRE-RC's selection of 0.05 for the CFC of all its models. Furthermore, a procedure for minor friction corrections is developed.

유도전동기 드라이브에서의 대안모델과 일반표준모델에 기반한온라인 회전자저항 추정기의 성능 비교 연구 (Comparison Study of On-line Rotor Resistance Estimators based on Alternate QD Model and Classical QD Model for Induction Motor Drives)

  • 권춘기;김동식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • 대부분의 회전자 저항 추정기는 표준모델(CQDM)과 대안모델(AQDM)을 활용한다. 두가지 모델에 기반한 회전자 저항 추정기들은 자속이 일정한 FOC와 같은 제어 환경에서는 정확한 회전자 저항 추정치를 제공하는 것으로 확인되었다. 반면, 단위전류당최대토크 (MTPA) 제어기와 같이 자속이 변화하는 동작환경에서는, AQDM에 기반한 회전자 저항 추정기가 다른 동작 운전점에서도 실제 회전자 저항을 정확하게 추정함을 보여주었다. 하지만, 자속이 변화하는 동작환경에서의 CQDM애 기반 회전자 저항 추정기의 성능은 검토된 적이 없으며 그의 성능은 의문이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 자속이 많이 변화하는 MTPA 제어기 기반 유도전동기 드라이브에서 CQDM에 기반한 회전자 저항 추정기의 성능을 검토하였으며 AQDM에 기반한 추정기와 비교하였다. AQDM에 기반한 추정기와는 달리, CQDM에 기반한 추정기는 실제 저항치보다 낮게 추정할 뿐만 아니라 여러 운전조건변화시마다 추정한 값에서 실제 존재할 수 없는 급격한 굴곡이 존재함을 실험 결과에서 확인하였다.

생체인증 기술의 혁신저항 및 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Influencing Innovation Resistance and Intention of Using on the Biometrics Technology)

  • 박종석;권혁인
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.53-75
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    • 2018
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to provide implications by examining the factors affecting the consumers' innovation resistance and intention to use FIDO technology based on the innovation resistance model. In addition, we investigate the difference between FIDO group using biometric authentication technology and those using knowledge / possessive authentication technology. Design/methodology/approach This study investigated the factors influencing innovation resistance and intention to use based on the innovation resistance model. And the structural equation model was applied to analyze the effect of innovation resistance and intention to use. Findings According to empirical results, this study found that perceived relative advantage (+), perceived risk (+), perceived complexity (+), and existing product attitude(+) influenced innovation resistance, and perceived relative advantage (+), self efficacy(+), and innovation resistance(-) influenced intention to use. In addition, this study found that there is a significant difference between the group using the bio-based authentication technology and the group using the knowledge / possessive based authentication technology.

A Simple Model Parameter Extraction Methodology for an On-Chip Spiral Inductor

  • Oh, Nam-Jin;Lee, Sang-Gug
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2006
  • In this letter, a simple model parameter extraction methodology for an on-chip spiral inductor is proposed based on a wide-band inductor model that incorporates parallel inductance and resistance to model skin and proximity effects, and capacitance to model the decrease in series resistance above the frequency near the peak quality factor. The wide-band inductor model does not require any frequency dependent elements, and model parameters can be extracted directly from the measured data with some curve fitting. The validity of the proposed model and parameter extraction methodology are verified with various size inductors fabricated using $0.18\;{\mu}m$ CMOS technology.

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마찰저항이 연속누출과 순간누출을 가지는 액체 풀의 확산에 미치는 영향에 대한 해석적 연구 (Effect of Frictional Resistance Force on a Liquid Pool Spreading Model with Continuous and Instantaneous Release)

  • 김태훈;최병일;김명배;도규형;한용식
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2013
  • In this study, solutions for a liquid pool spreading model with continuous and instantaneous release are discussed based on the model used in the FERC's report. The effects of the release time on the liquid pool volume and radius are investigated for the continuous release. For the continuous release with the frictional resistance force in the liquid pool spreading model, the vaporization time decreases as the release time increases. On the other hand, for the continuous release without the frictional resistance force in the liquid pool spreading model, the vaporization time increases as the release time increases. These phenomena are deeply related to the pool radius. In addition, the effects of the initial pool radius for the instantaneous release in the liquid pool spreading model are discussed. For the case with the frictional resistance force in the liquid pool spreading model, as reducing release time in the model with the frictional resistance force for the continuous release, the solution for a continuous release approaches to that for an instantaneous release. On the contrary to this, the pool volume and radius for the instantaneous release without the frictional resistance force are totally different from those for the continuous release without the frictional resistance force.

개인사용자 중심의 클라우드서비스의 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구:기술수용모형(TAM)과 저항을 중심으로 (A Study on the Factors Affecting the Adoption of Cloud Computing Service:Focused on the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) and Resistance)

  • 박윤서;김용식
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2013
  • This study examines whether key characteristics of cloud computing services would affect the intention of use for personalized cloud computing services. The research model was generated based on Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with resistance variable, and verified statistically by undertaking a survey about the perception of personal users. As the results of this analysis, we could find the structural relationship among the factors affecting adoption of the cloud computing service. We found that the expectation of ubiquity as a representative function of the cloud computing service meaningfully affected the perceived ease of use and resistance, and that the relativeness with existing services also meaningfully affected the perceived ease of use, but not the resistance. In addition, the moderating effects of use experience in the path leading from the perceived ease of use and resistance to the intention of use were identified. This study will provide diverse implications for the companies providing personalized cloud computing services.

An On-line Rotor Resistance Estimator for Induction Machine Drives

  • Kwon, Chun-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.354-364
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    • 2009
  • Rotor resistance variation due to changing rotor temperature is a significant issue in the design of induction motor controls. In this work, a new on-line rotor resistance estimator is proposed based on an alternate qd induction machine model which provides better mathematical representation of an induction machine than the classical qd model (which uses constant parameters). This is because the former simultaneously includes leakage saturation, magnetizing path saturation, and distributed circuit effects in the rotor conductors. The comparisons via computer simulation studies show the ability of the proposed estimator to accurately track rotor resistance variation. For the experimental studies, due to the difficulty in measuring the actual rotor resistance, comparison of the controller performance using the proposed estimator, the classical qd model based estimator, and no estimator is made.

수막두께와 속도를 고려한 도로포장면의 미끄럼저항 예측모델 개발 (A Development of Skid Resistance Prediction Model Considering Water Film Thickness and Vehicle Speed)

  • 조신행;이수형;유인균;김낙석
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제32권3D호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2012
  • 도로 포장면과 타이어 사이의 마찰 저항을 미끄럼 저항이라고 한다. 미끄럼 저항은 도로 안전에 매우 중요한 요소이며, 다양한 요인이 복합적으로 작용한다. 미끄럼 저항 측정법의 한계를 극복하기 위해 컴퓨터 모델링을 이용한 해석 수행 결과, 속도가 증가하거나 수막두께가 두꺼울수록 미끄럼 저항은 감소하였다. 해석 결과를 이용해 수막두께와 속도에 따라 수막 위를 주행하는 타이어에 발생하는 양력을 계산할 수 있으며, IFI(International Friction Index) 미끄럼 저항 예측모델과 실측 미끄럼 저항과의 차이를 줄이기 위해 양력을 반영한 수정 IFI 미끄럼 저항 예측모델을 개발하였다. 예측모델과 실측 데이터의 상관관계 분석 결과, 기존 IFI 예측모델의 $R^2$는 0.49로, 수정 IFI 예측모델의 $R^2$는 0.64로 나타나 수정 IFI 예측모델이 기존모델에 비해 예측 효과가 우수하였다. 포장면의 상태에 따른 수막두께를 수정 예측모델에 반영할 경우 더욱 정확한 예측모델을 얻을 수 있을 것이다.

Calculation of ice clearing resistance using normal vector of hull form and direct calculation of buoyancy force under the hull

  • Park, Kyung-Duk;Kim, Moon-Chan;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.699-707
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    • 2015
  • The ice-resistance estimation technique for icebreaking ships had been studied intensively over recent years to meet the needs of designing Arctic vessels. Before testing in the ice model basin, the estimation of a ship's ice resistance with high reliability is very important to decide the delivered power necessary for level ice operation. The main idea of previous studies came from several empirical formulas, such as Poznyak and Ionov (1981), Enkvist (1972) and Shimansky (1938) methods, in which ice resistance components such as icebreaking, buoyancy and clearing resistances were represented by the integral equations along the Design Load Water Line (DLWL). The current study proposes a few modified methods not only considering the DLWL shape, but also the hull shape under the DLWL. In the proposed methodology, the DLWL shape for icebreaking resistance and the hull shape under the DLWL for buoyancy and clearing resistances can be directly considered in the calculation. Especially, when calculating clearing resistance, the flow pattern of ice particles under the DLWL of ship is assumed to be in accordance with the ice flow observed during ice model testing. This paper also deals with application examples for a few ship designs and its ice model testing programs at the AARC ice model basin. From the comparison of results of the model test and the estimation, the reliability of this estimation technique has been discussed.