• Title/Summary/Keyword: resistance induction

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전기자동차용 유도전동기의 에너지 손실을 최소화하는 비선형 토크 제어기 설계 (A Loss-Minimization Nonlinear Torque Control for Electrical Vehicle Induction Motors)

  • 장진수;한병조;황영호;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1838-1839
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a loss-minimization nonlinear torque control for Electrical Vehicle(EV) induction motors is proposed. To improve the efficiency of the induction motors, it is important to find the optimal flux reference that minimize power losses. The proposed optimal flux reference is derived using a power loss function that is constructed with stator resistance losses, rotor resistance losses and core losses. And the time-varying load torque and the rotor resistance variation are considered in the power loss function. An algorithm that identifying the load torque is used. The rotor flux observer is used to obtain an accurate flux value regardless of the rotor resistance variation. Simulation results show a significant reduction in energy losses.

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The Association of Increased Lung Resistance Protein Expression with Acquired Etoposide Resistance in Human H460 Lung Cancer Cell Lines

  • Lee, Eun-Myong;Lim, Soo-Jeong
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 2006
  • Chemoresistance remains the major obstacle to successful therapy of cancer. In order to understand the mechanism of multidrug resistance (MDR) that is frequently observed in lung cancer patients, here we studied the contribution of MDR-related proteins by establishing lung cancer cell lines with acquired resistance against etoposide. We found that human H460 lung cancer cells responded to etoposide more sensitively than A549 cells. Among MDR-related proteins, the expression of p-glycoprotein (Pgp) and lung resistance protein (LRP) were much higher in A549 cells compared with that in H460 cells. When we established H460-R1 and -R2 cell lines by progressive exposure of H460 cells to increasing doses of etoposide, the response against etopbside as well as doxorubicin was greatly reduced in R1 and R2 cells, suggesting MDR induction. Induction of MDR was not accompanied by a decrease in the intracellular accumulation of etoposide and the expression of MDR-related proteins that function as drug efflux pumps such as Pgp and MRP1 was not changed. We found that the acquired resistance paralleled an increased expression of LRP in H460 cells. Taken together, our data suggest the implicative role of LRP in mediating MDR in lung cancer.

유도 전동기 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구 (Study on the Parameter Identification for Induction Motors)

  • 김규식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2000
  • The accurate identification of the motor parameters in crucially important to achieve high dynamic performance of induction motors. In this paper parameter auto-tuning algorithms for stator(rotor) resistance stator(rotor) leakage inductance mutual inductance and rotor inertia. Stator(rotor) resistance and stator(rotor) leakage inductance are identified based on the stationary coordinate and mutual inductance and rotor resistor on the scalar speed control and the transient motor terminal voltage. To demonstrate the practical significance of our results we present some experimented results.

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회전자 저항 변동을 보상한 유도전동기의 센서리스 백터 제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Compensating the variation of rotor resistance)

  • 박창훈;김광연;이택기;현동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes a compensation method for the rotor resistance variation of induction machines in speed sensor-less vector control system using MRAS(model reference adaptive system). In case of rotor resistance variation, the analysis of the conventional speed sensor-less vector control system using MRAS is presented and the compensation method for rotor resistance variation using Fuzzy logic is proposed. In order to confirm the performance of the proposed algorithm, computer simulation is performed.

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고주파열처리 SM53C강의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mechanical Property of SM53C Steel by High Frequency Induction Hardening)

  • 김황수;김정현
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2010
  • Recently, with the high performance and efficiency of machine, there have been required the multi-functions in various machine parts, such as the heat resistance, the abrasion resistance and the stress resistance as well as the strength. Fatigue crack growth tests were carried out to investigate the fatigue characteristics of high carbon steel (SM53C) experienced by high-frequency induction treatment. The Cam nose part of the Automobile's Cam shaft is strongly bumped with rocker arm or valve-lift. Therefore abnormal wear such as unfair wear and early wear occur in the surface. This abnormal wear causes a defect that bad timing open and close actions of the engine valve happen in the combustion chamber so the fuel gas will be combustion imperfect. Therefore, the cam shaft demands high hardness and wear resistance. In this study, high frequency heat treatment has been accomplished while wear test for material SM53C.

3상농형 유도전동기의 엔드링을 고려한 전동기 특성해석 (Charteristic Analysis Consdering End-ring of 3Phase Squirrel-cage Induction Motor)

  • 하경호;김영균;신상윤;홍정표;김규탁;임태빈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposed the 2-D Finite Element analysis method taking into end-ring of squirrel cage induction motor. Secondary conductor resistance can be simply replaced new one considering end-ring resistance. In the case of 2-D FEM, the end-ring resistance is hard to condsider. And the results without considering end-ring resistance have an error. To verify the proposed method we compared the analysis results and test ones.

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미지의 회전자 저항을 갖는 유도기의 적응 자속 관측자 설계 (An Adaptive Flux Observer of Induction Motors with Unknown Rotor Resistance)

  • 김도우;양해원;윤지섭;박병석;김홍필
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we proposes an adaptive flux observer to estimate initial values of rotor fluxes and unknown rotor resistance. The error system between the model of induction motor and a proposed observer is devided as a fast subsystem and a slow one by a singular perturbation system. The fast subsystem is exponentially convergent on a boundary-layer. And the overall error system is reduced to a quasi-steady-state system. The adaptive law for an unknown rotor resistance is designed to stabilize the approximate error system. As computer simulation results show, the proposed adaptive flux observer estimates fast initial values of rotor fluxes and unknown rotor resistance.

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고온초전도 농형유도전동기의 속도-토크 특성시험 (Speed-Torque Characteristics of the HTS Squirrel Gage Induction Motor)

  • 심정욱;박명진;이광연;차귀수;이지광
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.236-238
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    • 2003
  • The speed-torque characteristics of the squirrel cage induction motor is determined by the rotor resistance. This paper presents the fabrication and test results of an HTS induction motor. Conventional end rings and short bars were replaced with HTS tapes in the rotor. Test result shows that the speeds of the HTS induction motor were the same with synchronous speed up to 10Nm.

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신경회로망을 이용한 유도전동기의 적응 백스테핑 제어 (Adaptive Backstepping Control of Induction Motors Using Neural Network)

  • 이은욱;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2003
  • Based on a field-oriented model of induction motor, adaptive backstepping approach using neural network(RBFN) is proposed for the control of induction motor in this paper. In order to achieve the speed regulation with the consideration of avoiding singularity and improving power efficiency, rotor angular speed and flux amplitude tracking objectives are formulated. rotor resistance uncertainty is compensated by adaptive backstepping and mechanical lumped uncertainty such as load torque disturbance, inertia moment, friction by RBFN. Simulation is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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Modeling and Experimental Verification of ANN Based Online Stator Resistance Estimation in DTC-IM Drive

  • Reza, C.M.F.S.;Islam, Didarul;Mekhilef, Saad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.550-558
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    • 2014
  • Direct Torque controlled induction motor (DTC-IM) drives use stator resistance of the motor for stator flux estimation. So, stator resistance estimation properly is very important for a stable and effective operation of the induction motor. Stator resistance variations because of changing in temperature make DTC operation difficult mainly at low speed. A method based on artificial neural network (ANN) to estimate the stator resistance online of IM for DTC drive is modeled and verified in this paper. To train the neural network a back propagation algorithm is used. Weight adjustment of neural network is done by back propagating the error signal between measured and estimated stator current. An extensive simulation has been carried out in MATLAB/SIMULINK to prove the efficacy of the proposed stator resistance estimator. The simulation & experimental result reveals that proposed method is able to obtain precise torque and flux control at low speed.