• 제목/요약/키워드: residents' opinion

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Life Satisfaction in China 2013: A Survey Study in Two Main Chinese Cities

  • Zhou, Baohua;Zheng, Bofei;Li, Shuanglong;Tong, Bing
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • The Chinese economic growth rate has been much higher than many countries of the world for many years now. Nowadays, China is experiencing significant economic transformation and structural adjustment. Its speed of development is slowing, and housing and commodity prices are slowly rising. Consequently, a series of economic and social problems have come into being. Under these circumstances, how satisfied are Chinese people on the seven aspects of daily living such as Housing Situation, Household Income, Health, Family Life, Food, Human Relations and Job? The Media and Public Opinion Research Center of Fudan University (FMORC) conducted a phone survey of 606 people living in Beijing, the capital and political and cultural center of China, and Shanghai, the Chinese economic center. The survey results show that the overall satisfaction of Chinese people with their daily life is high. The levels of Family Life and Human Relations are on the top, those of Food, Health and Jobs are listed from the third to the fifth, and satisfaction levels of their Housing Situation and Household Income are on the bottom. The satisfaction levels of males with their Family Life and Health are higher than those of females. Age has a significantly negative correlation with satisfaction with personal health. Monthly income has positive relationships with four aspects of daily life - house income, job, house situation, and family life. Owning a house in cities is another important factor that influences satisfaction with the house situation, house income, food, and family life. Shanghai residents also show higher satisfaction with their health than Beijing residents.

코하우징 계획을 위한 주민참여 워크숍 사례 - 30~40대 주부를 대상으로 - (A Case on Residens' Participation Workshop for Cohousing Plan)

  • 조정현;최정신
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.155-169
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    • 2009
  • Resident participation plays much of a rule to the cohousing, which is organized independently and has the characteristics of community life, especially in the initial state of cohousing process. However, it is hard to realize the resident participation in proper order due to lack of a personal time, individual effort and an insufficient knowledge related with cohousing. So, it is thought that the guidance of cohousing expert and coordinator is needed to enable the residents to perform in an active attitude. The development of educational program and workshop connected with resident participation is also accompanied. In this study, to make the positive and systematic participation of cohousing residents, we established the workshop program and performed workshop with our developed program, based on preceding researches and examples. We selected the object of workshop as five housewives in thirties and forties. Workshop was consisted of six process steps. (1) Introduction and question of workshop and cohousing (2) examining and arranging the opinion (3) Master plan of cohousing village (4) Planning of common living space (5) Planning of individual living space (6) Analysis of final results and evaluation of workshop. The workshop held six times and it took about five~six hours per each meeting. Workshop participants expressed their opinion actively and attended in a positive manner in order to the design of their desired village and cohousing. During workshop process, the players established the common target of their village by means of life card, target card game. Also, based on the common target, the layout of village was planned using a collage game and card arrangement game. By workshop activity, the members started to recognize the significance of participation on the drawing board and improve their technique of communication and decision-making. Furthermore, workshop process made it possible to approach the concrete forms of their cohousing village. Especially, in the closing phase, the participant satisfaction about workshop and cohousing is increased suddenly and expressed their intention to join the real workshop related with cohousing.

개발제한구역의 농촌마을 개발 전략 수립을 위한 주민수요조사 분석 - 대청호변 마을을 중심으로 - (A Study on Residents Needs Survey and Analysis for Rural Village Development Planning - With Villages on Surrounding Area of Daecheong Dam -)

  • 김대식;권용대;김재홍
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.523-534
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims to develop a revitalized strategy for Daecheongdong district located on surrounding area of Daecheong dam, which general development projects are restricted by the acts of Green-belt area and Water supply protection zone. The study area consists of 13 villages in Donggu, Daejeon city. This study performed not only survey of amenity and human resources in the whole study area, but also development of new strategy integrating $1^{st}$, $2^{nd}$, and $3^{rd}$ industries for agriculture with potential. In the sample survey to 11% of village people, the new strategy was accepted positively with 88% of Understanding and 65% of Agreement in answer. The composition plans of farming association and total brand in the study area were agreed by 30% of residents with strong opinion. Representative groups of people living in Donggu, outside of the study area, have also positive opinion of 86% for Purchasing of agricultural products, 89% of Experience tourism, and 61% of Corporation for the study area, which the answering rate was 11% among 326 people. Finally, this study also investigated the corresponding Acts on performing of the new projects extracted in this study.

경기도 민간환경단체의 역할에 대한 의식조사 - 공무원과 도민의 설문조사 비교를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Perception Survey for Role of Environmental NGOs in Kyonggi-Do-Comparison of Questionnaire to Public Officials and Residents as a Key Subject -)

  • 성현찬
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2002
  • The opinionnaire was given to two groups; residents and public officials working at environmental administrative section. Based on the result of questionnaire, perceptional differences between these groups toward environmental NGOs were comparatively anaIyzed. The results were classified into following four items; Firstly, numbers of residents who recognize the existences of environmental NGOs in Kyonggi-Do were lower than those who didn't. Secondly, in both groups, more than 80% of respondents acknowledged that residents should be involved in decisions and developments of environmental projects. Thirdly, respondents belonging to both groups overwhelmingly selected the item "being improved" as the answer for the question asking whether NGOs' environmental activities contribute to improve of environmental conditions. This indicated that public officials also acknowledged the positive role of NGOs in environmental issues. Lastly, the answer of "intensive upbringing is necessary" was ranked as the first place for the question asking "necessity of raising environmental NGOs". However, it was hard to tell which opinion was superior in the matter of financial support necessity for NGOs judging from the answers by respondents of public officials.

How Do South Koreans Perceive Corporate Social Capital and Its Benefits? An Application to Corporations and Community

  • Jin, Bumsub
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2015
  • A recent public opinion survey found that the anti-corporate sentiment of South Korean citizens is primarily due to the misbehavior of Korean corporations. South Korean citizens' skepticism of corporations may hinder the democratic and economic development of the country. As a driving force for community development, social capital is considered to enable citizens to collaborate with one another to resolve a shared problem. Specifically, this study pays attention to the relationship among social capital, corporate capacity, and trust, which may perhaps contribute to developing a democratic environment in Korean society. The study aims to explore whether Korean citizens' perceived corporate bonding and bridging social capital affect corporate capacity for collaborative action and trust in corporations. A Web survey of 385 South Koreans was conducted. The findings show that perceived bonding social capital among employees is positively related to corporate capacity for collaboration action. Moreover, perceived bonding among employees and bridging social capital between employees and local residents are positively related to corporate capacity for collaboration action and trust in corporations. These findings suggest that researchers and practitioners for organizational development and community-building need to enhance corporate social capital.

자치행정PR을 위한 자치행정조직의 SNS 활용이 지역주민과의 관계 및 커뮤니케이션 증진과 행정의 관리 효과에 미치는 영향 : 자치행정조직과 지역주민간의 견해차 비교를 중심으로 (A Study on the Impacts of SNS Usage on the Relationship and Effectiveness of Local Administration PR: Local Government vs. Residents Perspectives)

  • 서현식;송인국
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 행정조직의 SNS 활용이 자치행정PR에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알고자 함에 있다. 오늘날 정보통신의 발달과 함께 SNS 서비스의 활성화로 자치행정PR에서도 SNS를 활용하고자 하는 행정조직이 늘고 있다. SNS의 활용은 과거 커뮤니케이션 메시지로 여론을 형성하고 조작하는 관점에서 이제는 시민과의 관계성을 관리하는 관점으로 바뀌어가고 있다. 이렇게 행정PR의 특성은 행정조직과 지역주민 사이의 관계성을 파악해야 함과 동시에 SNS가 이러한 관계성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 확인할 필요가 있다. 그러나 SNS의 특성을 확인하는 연구와 자치행정PR에 관한 연구는 별도로 진행되면서 SNS의 활용이 자치행정PR에 어떠한 효과를 가지고 있는지에 대한 연구는 전무하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 구청의 직원과 지역주민을 연구대상으로 하는 모델을 각각 설정하여 두 집단 간의 차이를 비교하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 행정조직의 SNS 활용은 지역주민의 피드백이 부족하였으며, 대다수 지역주민이 공감할 수 있는 주제 개발의 필요성을 제시하였다.

폐기물처리 시설 입지선정 효율화 방안을 위한 사례연구 (A Case Study on Simplified Assessment Method for Site Selection of the Waste Treatment Facilities)

  • 장성호;손영일
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2000
  • The comparative evaluation is the most effective method for site selection because the selection of waste treatment facility is to determine the optimum site out of limited candidate sites. This study adopted the ordinal scale evaluation, one of methods of comparative evaluation. The ordinal scale evaluation aims to determine the investigating items referring to the character of sites, to determine the importance factors for investigating items, and to determine the optimum site according to the quantitative evaluation. This study has focussed on reflecting the opinion of residents to the maximum extent with a weight on social and economic aspects, considering the state of confrontation against each other between the autonomous government organization and local residents, which is being emerged as a social issue relating to the evaluation rating on each item of site selection of an optimum site. Therefore, rational, and clear validity investigations and proper reduction of both time and expenses in site selection as well through this a study.

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공동주택 재건축과정에서의 주민의사반영에 대한 거주민의 인식에 관한 연구 - 재건축 예정 공동주택 거주민을 대상으로- (A Study on the Perception of Residents about Reflection of Opinion on the Public Housing Reconstruction Process - Focusing on the Scheduled Reconstruct Public Housing Residents -)

  • 위태경;강호성;유창균;조용준
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2001년도 학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 아파트의 재건축이 거주민의 생활공간을 재창출할 수 있는 구체적 실현과정이라는 관점에서 이미 재건축이 결정되어 있는 아파트 단지의 주민을 대상으로 주민참여 및 의사반영에 대한 인식정도를 규명하고자 한 것으로서 그 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 구 있었다. 재건축 과정을 체험한 아파트 실 거주민의 주민참여에 대한 열망과 참여범위에 대한 폭이 상당히 크고 넓지만 주민참여를 구체적으로 실현시킬 수 있는 의사반영의 장이 다양하지 못하며, 주민참여를 통한 의사반영에 대해 '아파트 규모'와 '보상 또는 납부금액'등에 대해 서로 상반된 인식을 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 주민참여 방법에 대해서는 주민모두의 동참이 필요할 뿐 아니라 상당부분 행정의 개입이 필요하다고 여기고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 앞으로는 재건축과정에서 보다 다양한 주민참여의 방법을 개발하고 그 참여의 폭을 넓힐 수 있는 새로운 방안의 모색이 필요하며, 이에 대한 연구가 지속적으로 필요하다고 여겨진다.

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주거지정비사업의 재정착 여건 분석 -광주시 주거환경개선사업을 중심으로- (A Study On The Resettlement Process Of Residential Environment Improving Program In Gwang-Ju)

  • 이영석
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2005
  • A disposal scheme involves not only the process of resettlement process, before and on the way of the residential environment improving program, but also the change of psychological opinion concerning to the private interest for the relocation during the projects. Major findings of the study can be summed up as follows : first, as to the resettlement burden of prior residents was imposed to low-income households, while the lowest burden was imposed to middle-income households : second, the residents were rather satisfied with the project in the early stage of the process, but later they do not want to relocate to the place where they left in the process of resettlement program.

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Regional Environmental Conflict and countermeasures

  • Kim, Taek
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2017
  • The Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs decided to designate Goesan County as a comprehensive venue for determining the geography of the land, the efficient management of land, the public opinion of local residents, and the establishment of a group of civic complaints. In the meantime, Goesan focused on attracting high-ranking government officials, including high-ranking government officials and high-ranking tourist attractions, to attract high-ranking government officials, including high-ranking officials of the National Guard, to promote the nation's bid to attract high-ranking government officials. In this paper, we intend to conduct a study centered on the controversy over the survival of the Korean National Guard. conflict between local governments is a non-authoritative administrative administrative body, it can be regarded as a matter of difficulty by intervening in any autonomous matter, and ultimately, it can be changed to judicial judgment. This is not to say that the residents of Goesan county will protest this time. Even though Goesan promotes regional development and development for local residents, it can not guarantee that the judgment of Goesan County will be held in the same situation. Thus, it should develop a win-win strategy based on the threat of sabotage. To this end, I would like to suggest the following measures.