• 제목/요약/키워드: research ethics education

검색결과 379건 처리시간 0.019초

전통교육의 현대화와 정치교육모델의 구성 원리 (The Modernization of Traditional Education and the Principle of Political Education Model)

  • 심승우;윤영돈;지준호;함규진
    • 한국철학논집
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    • 제54호
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    • pp.243-272
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 전통교육의 현대화에 부합하는 교육모델의 구성원리 및 민주적 시민성 강화를 위한 핵심역량 및 교육 방안을 적극 모색하였다. 궁극적으로 민주적 시민성 교육과 정치교육 프로그램의 취지에 부합하는 전통적 가치와 교육 내용, 방식 등을 추출하여 재구성하여 교육현장에 적용하고자 한다. 이를 위해 온고지신 교육체계의 구성과 운영 원리 및 주체의 역할, 수업 방식, 기대 효과 등을 체계적으로 검토하면서 전통교육의 현대화를 통해 덕스러운 민주시민성을 함양할 수 있는 교육모델과 수업 모형의 원리를 구성하였다. 보다 구체적으로, 공동체적 덕성과 민주적인 시민성 함양을 위해 지금의 교육현실의 문제점을 지양하고 교육담론과 실천을 발전시키며 동서양의 융합적인 교육활동과 실천적 수업프로그램을 구성함으로써 현대적 선비의 지적 인성적 체화를 함양하려 하였다. 이를 위해 현대적 맥락과 환경 속에서 전통과 현실에 새로운 가치와 의미를 던져줄 수 있는 전통교육의 '어떤 점'을 '어떻게' 현대화시킬 것인지를 검토하였고 학생들이 시민사회에서 민주적 주체성을 가진 선비가 될 수 있는 수업모델의 설계 방향을 제시하였다.

대학부설 과학영재교육원 예비 사사과정 학생들의 학습윤리 실태 조사 (The Survey of Academic Integrity of the Student in Mentorship Program at a Science Gifted Institute Attached to University)

  • 윤은정;박윤배
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.275-287
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 대학부설 과학영재교육원의 예비 사사과정 학생들을 대상으로 학습윤리 실태를 알아보고 학습윤리 교육 방안을 모색하기 위해 실시되었다. K대학 부설 과학영재교육원의 2013 사사과정 합격생 51명을 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였으며, 설문은 '참고자료의 사용', '과제물 구매 대리 도용', '협동학습'의 세 가지 항목으로 구성하였다. 연구 결과 영재교육대상 학생들에게 학습윤리를 교육할 필요가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 이 때 윤리적 지식뿐만 아니라 구체적이고 실천적인 교육이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 항목별로는 '과제물 구매 대리 도용', '참고자료의 사용', '협동학습'의 순으로 윤리의식을 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 특히 협동학습을 통해 연구를 수행하는 사사과정의 특성상 '협동학습'에 대한 윤리 의식이 부족한 것이 문제점으로 드러나 이 부분에 대한 교육이 강조될 필요가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

간호학사 특별학위과정의 교육과정 비교 연구 (Comparative study of RN-BSN Programs in Korea)

  • 이윤정
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.327-344
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this survey study is to guide the direction of the RN-BSN program in Korea by analyzing (1) the philosophy and objectives (2) curriculum (3) and appraisal method, achievement test and self-directed learning. In this study, subjects consisted of 20 department of nursing in University and 20 RN-BSN programs in Korea. The Survey was conducted from September 1999 through May 2000 by mail and FAX. 1) Educational philosophy and objectives of 5 RN-BSN programs have curricular based philosophy. Most popular philosophies were revealed that nursing is oriented role function, human relation, and integrated application. 9 RN-BSN programs have curricular based objectives. There are including of knowledge, applying the new technology, under-standing of human being family community, application of nursing process, leadership, nursing ethics, and participation in research. 2) In RN-BSN programs, total mean credits through general college courses for earning the degree of BSN is 21.5 and total mean credits through the nursing area for earning the degree of BSN is 71.4. In RN-BSN programs, total mean credits through clinical practice for earning the degree of BSN is 5.94. 25.00 of mean credits was earned through achievement test(6.00~37.00). Therefore, this research suggests some recommendation for the development of curriculum of RN-BSN program that was required to do some alterations. And the various and other methods of earning credit should be developed. That is, the students will earn credits, accredited examination of University, advanced placement examination, case study, self-report, self-directed learning and achievement tests, portfolio review session and so on. And the RN-BSN courses are delivered to many areas by teleconferencing system, computer network(EdNet or Internet etc), CD-ROM Title, VOD (video on demand) and other methods.

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사회복지 행정영역에서 수퍼비젼과 윤리적 딜레마에 관한 연구 (A study on supervision and ethical dilemmas in the field of social welfare administration)

  • 이애라;박현승
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 사회복지 행정영역에서의 윤리적 딜레마에 관한 연구를 통해 사회복지사들이 겪고 있는 윤리적 딜레마 상황에 직면하여 바람직한 의사결정을 도출해낼 수 있는 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 사회복지 전문직에 있어서 윤리 문제의 중요성을 인식하고 사회복지 윤리강령을 제정하는 한편, 사회복지학 전공 교과 과정에 '사회복지윤리와 철학'을 개설하여 윤리적 문제를 주요 이슈로 다루어 왔다. 하지만 실천, 교육현장의 변화와 욕구에도 불구하고 사회복지학계의 이론적이고 실천적인 관심은 매우 부족했다. 사회복지 실천 현장에서 여러 가지의 윤리적 문제 중에서 사회복지사들에게 가장 부담으로 작용하고 있는 것은 바로 윤리적 의사결정이라고 할 수 있다. 따라서 사회복지 실천 현장에서 전문가로서 역할을 수행하기 위해서는 윤리 문제의 중요성에 대하여 인식을 전화하고 윤리적 딜레마 상황을 고려하여 올바른 의사결정을 내릴 수 있는 윤리적 방법과 절차를 모색해야 하는 필요성이 제기된다. 본 연구에서는 사회복지실천 현장에서 이루어지고 있는 다양한 윤리적 딜레마에 관한 연구를 통해 슈퍼비전 과정에서 윤리적 민감성에 대한 이해와 슈퍼비전 전문가의 양성 방안도 고려할 수 있을 것이다.

고등학생의 현미경 관찰 활동에 대한 결과 보고 오류 유형 분석틀의 고안 및 오류 유형 분석 (Development of an Error-Type Analysis Frame and Analysis of High School Students' Error-Types in Observation Behavior Using Microscopes)

  • 진현정;이일선;권용주
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구의 목적은 현미경을 이용한 생물 실험에서 고등학생들의 관찰 결과 보고의 오류 유형 분석틀을 고안하고 적용하는 것이다. 연구를 위해 B광역시 소재 인문계열 남자 고등학생 12명을 대상으로 5가지 관찰 실험을 수행하였다. 실험을 수행하기 전 문헌분석을 통해 관찰 결과 보고 오류 분석틀을 고안하였다. 실험 수행에서 학생들은 사전 지식 확인지를 작성하였고, 관찰 결과는 실험보고서에 기록하였다. 실제 결과 사진과 학생들이 제출한 실험보고서를 비교 분석하여 관찰 결과 보고의 오류 유형을 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 실제결과와 결과보고간에 일치한 일치보고의 비율이 낮게 나타났다. 이는 관찰 방법과 기록 방법에 대한 교육의 부재 때문으로 볼 수 있다. 실제 결과를 객관적으로 관찰하는 훈련과 결과 중심의 확인용 관찰이 아니라 제대로 된 관찰이 가능한 실험 환경의 개선이 필요하다. 또한 관찰한 사실대로 기록하는 연구의 진실성과 관련된 과학 연구윤리 교육이 실시되어야 한다. 본 연구에서 고안 적용한 관찰 결과 보고의 오류 분석틀은 교사들이 관찰 전략을 계획하고 올바른 관찰 관점과 방법의 안내를 위한 기초 자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

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Trends in Nursing Research on Life-Sustaining Treatment in South Korea after the Enforcement of the Act on Decisions on Life-Sustaining Treatment

  • Choi, Jun-Hwa;Choi, Eun-Suk
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study investigated trends of nursing research on life-sustaining treatment in South Korea. Methods: The period for data search was set from January 2018 to December 2020. The major search terms used were advance directives and life-sustaining treatment. Of the 492 records identified in the initial search, 461 articles were excluded for various reasons. A total of 31 records were included in the final qualitative analysis. Results: Sixteen studies had nursing students as study subjects, while nine studies had nurses as study subjects. The majority of the studies employed cross-sectional descriptive surveys as their research design. The major themes that emerged from the studies were as follows: attitudes toward withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, knowledge of and attitudes toward advance directives, perceptions of a good death, and nurses' attitude toward life support care. Most of the studies reviewed concluded that attitudes toward withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment significantly impacted both knowledge of and attitudes toward advance directives and perceptions of a good death. Conclusion: To date, Korea still lacks extensive nursing research concerning life support care. Further research is needed to provide systematic education for nursing ethics and life support care, as well as the introduction of a specialist course. Furthermore, a multidisciplinary approach is necessary to provide diverse support systems and policy measures. In particular, since nurses are directly responsible for providing life support care, nurses' roles should be expanded in accordance with the Act on Decisions on Life-Sustaining Treatment.

치매 간호 표준 개발 (Development of Dementia Care Standards)

  • 하주영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.631-641
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop standards for dementia care as a baseline for professional nurses to provide a framework for dementia care evaluation Methods: The dementia care standards were developed through a literature review and focus group discussions. According to the Delphi method, the data analysis was conducted using the Content Validity Index (CVI). Results: The final set of 18 standards on dementia care was developed through one round of CVI. The standards included four structural standards: 'Organization of nursing system', 'Operating system', 'Management of human resources', 'Management of material resources', 13 procedural standards: 'Advanced assessment', 'Nursing diagnosis', 'Nursing plam', 'Advanced nursing implementation', 'Evaluation', 'Education', 'Research', 'Consultation', 'Counseling and cooperation', 'Development of specialty', 'Utilizing resources', 'Nursing quality assurance', 'Ethics', and one standard concerning outcome ('Evaluation of nursing tasks in care of patients with dementia'). The final set of 55 criteria on care of patients with dementia was confirmed through two rounds of CVI. The final 171 indicators were confirmed through four rounds of CVI. Conclusion: These dementia care standards provides a framework that allows registered nurses to clarify their roles and tasks in the care of patients with dementia and provides evaluation criteria.

A study on the Relationship between Cyberloafing Characteristic and Cognitive Dissonance

  • Chang, Hwal-Sik;Jung, Dae-Hyun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2015
  • Cyberloafing is a term used to describe the actions of employees who use their Internet access at work for personal use while pretending to do legitimate work. This research that this puts the foundation on the general deterrence theory, social control theory, and Triandis model compares the individual characteristic including the group norm, self-control, perceived value among many factors having an effect on the personal ethical decision-making besides the general principles of ethics and stipulated regulation like the severity of sanction together. It was exposed to have the effect that the severity of punishment, self control, and perceived value notes to the internet abuse action. Therefore, the education and rules of punishment which is consistent along with the theoretical thesis supporting the groping of the preparation plan that is active in the various ethic problems has to be built. It is necessary that the company devises the internet application in the appropriate range, that is the partial the affirmation feeling which and it can allow officially. According to the cognitive dissonance, since this will have to allow with the positive direction can move to the misuse action with the intention differently, it can draw a conclusion.

윤리적 딜레마 사례에 대한 간호사의 의사결정 분석 (Analysis of Decision-Making in Ethical Dilemma Cases among Clinical Nurses)

  • 김현경
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.459-480
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was done to analyze the contents of nurses' ethical decision-making in four of hypothetical dilemma cases using the Cameron's Ethical Decision-Making Model of 'Value, Be, Do'. Method: Sixteen nurses who work at ICU at present or worked before, participated from April 10 to May 10 in 2002. The participants were interviewed three times each and for 40 minutes at once, with a structured questionnaire at their working places and locker rooms. The data was analyzed by a procedure of qualitative content analysis into three categories; what should I value, who should I be, what should I do. Result: 1) In consistency, most of subjects showed a unified voice in 'Value, Be, Do'. Exceptionally 8 subjects showed inconsistency such as 3 in active treatment to the incurable patients(case 1), 1 in treatment truth-telling to the terminally ill patients(case 2), 3 in conflict with uncooperative doctors(case 3), 3 in dying patients and euthanasia(case 4). Only one subject showed inconsistency in 3 dilemma cases. 2) Closing the interview procedure, the subjects evaluated Cameron's Model as it would help them build consistent value, carry right action, and cope to conflicts. Conclusion: On the basis of the results, it is recommended that nursing ethics should adopt the ethical decision-making model, and be applied to the curriculum of nursing colleges and continuing education program for clinical nurses.

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간호학생의 간호관련 특성과 윤리적 가치관 (Ethical Value of Nursing Students)

  • 이순희;김숙영;김정아
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: To identify nursing students' ethical value associated with the course of theories and practice which they are taking in their school, this study was conducted. Method: A research design of this study was a survey design with a convenience sample of 1030 nursing students attending two diploma degree nursing programs in Korea. Questions about their ethical value were asked the students from May, 1st 2005 to June, 30th, 2005, and collected data were analyzed on SPSS Win 11.0. Result: Mean score of ethical value of nursing students' was $88.03{\pm}9.46$. In addition, on such subcategory area as human-life, relationship with nursing client, relationship with collaborator, there were statistical differences according to their grade. Ethical value of nursing students satisfied with nursing showed meaningfully higher than that of nursing students unsatisfied with nursing. Conclusions: The finding of this study, consequently, showed that nursing students' ethical value can be changed through nursing education. Especially, clinical practice conducted on actual clinical setting, which give nursing students opportunities for direct contact with patients, is likely to influence the development of ethical values more than theory or practice in a school practice room.

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