• Title/Summary/Keyword: requirement traceability

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Feature-Oriented Requirements Change Management with Value Analysis (가치분석을 통한 휘처 기반의 요구사항 변경 관리)

  • Ahn, Sang-Im;Chong, Ki-Won
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2007
  • The requirements have been changed during development progresses, since it is impossible to define all of software requirements. These requirements change leads to mistakes because the developers cannot completely understand the software's structure and behavior, or they cannot discover all parts affected by a change. Requirement changes have to be managed and assessed to ensure that they are feasible, make economic sense and contribute to the business needs of the customer organization. We propose a feature-oriented requirements change management method to manage requirements change with value analysis and feature-oriented traceability links including intermediate catalysis using features. Our approach offers two contributions to the study of requirements change: (1) We define requirements change tree to make user requirements change request generalize by feature level. (2) We provide overall process such as change request normalization, change impact analysis, solution dealing with change request, change request implementation, change request evaluation. In addition, we especially present the results of a case study which is carried out in asset management portal system in details.

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A Study on the RTMD(Requirement Tracing Matrix Design) Base on UML (UML기반의 요구사항 추적 매트릭스 설계)

  • Heo, Kwae-Bum;Kim, Young-Gyu;Yang, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.419-431
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    • 2011
  • Design traceability has been widely recognized as being an integral aspect of software development. Also many projects for software application development have failed because that the projects did not analyze user requirements sufficiently and reflected them in the projects adequately. This thesis proposes a specification and tracing technique for object-oriented analysis and design. The subject of this study is the artifacts of UML development methodology. Therefore, to improve the quality of the software development cycle, in short, the system requirement of customers will be able to respond quickly.

On the Construction of Requirements DB to Improve the Work Environment of Locomotive Cabs (철도차량 운전실의 작업환경 개선을 위한 요구사항 DB 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Chon;Park, Chan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2011
  • The work environment of locomotive cabs has long been an important issue in the design of railload systems since it is quite critical in terms of system's operational safety. It is getting more attention as the running speed of the trains goes up these days. To this end, this paper describes how to systematically construct a DB for the requirements set in the course of the improvement process for the aforementioned cab work environment. As a solution approach, we have adopted the requirement architecture concept to cover the whole activities required to do such as in requirements generation, DB construction, change management, and traceability management. Specifically, based on the requirement architecture framework a requirement process to collect requirements for improvement is discussed, and the guide lines are suggested for verification and validation of the developed requirements. In addition, a base schema and requirements templates are developed, which will be used in generating requirements and constructing a DB. Finally, it is demonstrated how the requirements DB for locomotive cabs can be constructed using a computer-aided tool in an integrated fashion.

Fine-Grained and Traceable Key Delegation for Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption

  • Du, Jiajie;HelIl, Nurmamat
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.3274-3297
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    • 2021
  • Permission delegation is an important research issue in access control. It allows a user to delegate some of his permissions to others to reduce his workload, or enables others to complete some tasks on his behalf when he is unavailable to do so. As an ideal solution for controlling read access on outsourced data objects on the cloud, Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) has attracted much attention. Some existing CP-ABE schemes handle the read permission delegation through the delegation of the user's private key to others. Still, these schemes lack the further consideration of granularity and traceability of the permission delegation. To this end, this article proposes a flexible and fine-grained CP-ABE key delegation approach that supports white-box traceability. In this approach, the key delegator first examines the relations between the data objects, read permission thereof that he intends to delegate, and the attributes associated with the access policies of these data objects. Then he chooses a minimal attribute set from his attributes according to the principle of least privilege. He constructs the delegation key with the minimal attribute set. Thus, we can achieve the shortest delegation key and minimize the time of key delegation under the premise of guaranteeing the delegator's access control requirement. The Key Generation Center (KGC) then embeds the delegatee's identity into the key to trace the route of the delegation key. Our approach prevents the delegatee from combining his existing key with the new delegation key to access unauthorized data objects. Theoretical analysis and test results show that our approach helps the KGC transfer some of its burdensome key generation tasks to regular users (delegators) to accommodate more users.

An Empirical Study on Tracking Table for Consistency and Completeness Validation in the Outputs (산출물의 일관성과 완전성 검증을 위한 추적테이블의 경험적 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-Young;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.419-430
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    • 2007
  • It is very important to track whether software is properly developed according to requirements. This study suggests a method to track requirements by using a tracking table. In this study, the tracking table indicates why such requirements are included by detailing the content of requests for proposals and proposals. The table also facilitates verification of the consistency between outputs and the integrity by having ID codes of each requirement mapped to each output. Furthermore, as this study was conducted, it was found that some factors were required to be added or supplemented to the outputs at the requirement gathering stage of MaRMI-Ⅲ v.4.0 methodology. Thus, this study seeks to present this additional result along with the enhanced tracking table. By verifying outputs, the tracking table presented in this study will help to reduce all kinds of risks and problems that may occur in software development due to the lack of management of requirements. In addition, the output of the requirement-gathering stage of MaRMI-Ⅲ v.4.0 methodology will be improved/supplemented according to the creation of tracking tables; this will increment the applicability of the MaRMI-III methodology.

A study on Verification Process for LRT's Power Supply System Based on the ISO/IEC 15288 (국제표준 ISO/IEC 15288 기반의 경량전철 전력시스템 검증 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won Chan;Bae, Joon Ho;Heo, Jae Hun;Lee, Sang Geun;Han, Seok Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2013
  • The object of this study is to define systematically for outputs of Verification Process among the system life cycle process based on ISO/IEC 15288 for power supply system, which is one of the importance sub-systems to configure the LRT system. Furthermore, to prevent various problem in advance that can occur in the Transition LRT's power supply to be completed Integration. For this purpose, traceability of verification requirement and outputs. should be managed to use verification for system requirement and data processing tool. by system engineering techniques of system life cycle process based on ISO/IEC 15288 to LRT system.

Development and Application of Computer Aided Systems Engineering Processes for Next Generation High Speed Railway Train -Focus on Requirement Management Structure and PBS Management Structure- (차세대 고속전철시스템 개발을 위한 시스템 엔지니어링 체계 구축 -요구사항 관리체계와 PBS 관리체계를 중심으로-)

  • 유일상;박영원
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2002
  • A high-speed rail system represents a typical example of large-scale multi-disciplinary systems, consisting of subsystems such as train, electrical hardware, electronics, control, information, communication, civil technology etc. The system design and acquisition data of the large-scale system must be the subject under strict configuration control and management. Not only the requirements of the large-scale system dictate the contracts with the suppliers but also become the basis for the development process, project execution, system integration, and testing. The requirements database provide the system design specification of all development activities. Using the RDD-100, a systems engineering tool, the Korea next-generation high-speed rail program can establish requirements traceability and development process management in performing the enabling train technology development projects. This paper presents the results from a computer-aided systems engineering application to the Korea next-generation high-speed railway project. Especially, the focus of the study was on requirement management and PBS(Product Breakdown Structure) management.

Requirement Tracking Model for Requirement Traceability (요구사항 추적성을 위한 요구사항 추적 모델)

  • Park, Bokyung;Kwon, Haeun;Moon, So-Young;Lee, Yu-Jin;Kim, Youngsoo;Lee, SangEun;Park, Yong B.;Kim, R. Young Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.980-982
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    • 2015
  • 성공적인 시스템 개발을 위해서 SW의 품질을 향상시켜야 한다. 하지만 국내 SW 산업환경은 코드 중심 개발로써, 개발 문서 부재 및 SW개발과 문서화가 동시에 수행되지 않는다. 이러한 문제의 해결을 위해서 SW개발 시, 발생 문서는 코드와 문서의 동시 개발 및 시스템화가 필요하다. 본 논문은 체계적인 요구사항 관리를 위한 요구사항 추적 모델을 제안한다. 제안한 모델은 기존의 SW Visualization을 통한 역공학 기법에 적용하여 품질 개선 및 코드와 문서의 불일치 문제를 해결하고자 한다.

The Software Verification and Validation Tasks for a Safety Critical System in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Cheon Se Woo;Cha Kyung Ho;Kwon Kee Choon
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the software life-cycle V&V (verification and validation) tasks for the KNICS (Korea nuclear instrumentation and control system) project. The objectives of the V&V tasks are mainly to develop a programmable logic controller (PLC) for safety critical instrumentation and control (I&C) systems, and then to apply the PLC to developing the prototype of an engineered safety features-component control system (ESF-CCS) in nuclear power plants. As preparative works for the software V&V, various kinds of software plans and V&V task procedures have been developed according to the software life-cycle management. A number of software V&V tools have been adopted or developed to efficiently support the V&V tasks. The V&V techniques employed in this work include a checklist-based review and inspection, a requirement traceability analysis, formal verification, and life-cycle based software testing.

The Influence of Ginseng Cultivating Farms' Characteristics on the Attitude and Intention to adopt GAP

  • Lee, Dongmin;Yu, Seong Gu;Park, Wooseok;Rhee, Cheul
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2013
  • As the consumers' anxiety for food increases, the interest in food safety also increases. To satisfy the public requirement on food safety, the government is trying to set up a food safety standard by using regulations and certification systems. However, there is still difficulty in building up complex traceability systems for medicinal crops including ginseng due to the low participation of farming industries. The purpose of this empirical research is to draw factors that impede the GAP adoption of ginseng farms. By comparing the average attitude and intention to adopt the ginseng farms' depending on its characteristics through a two-tailed test, it was drawn that continuous farming education can positively influence the GAP adoption of the ginseng farms.