• Title/Summary/Keyword: representation.

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The Representation of Feminization in Men's Fashion in Korea Since the 1990's (1990년대 이후 국내 남성복의 여성화경향)

  • 박옥련;이현지
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.364-375
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how the men's fashion with the representation of Feminization which has appeared on our specialized fashion magazine from 1990 though 2003. Firstly, the factor which exposed the representation of Feminization in men's fashion were the change of conventional sex role, the change of ideal beauty, the variety of information, the pursuit of personality and the polycentrism of thought. Secondly, the formative characteristics of Feminization in men's fashion represented fitted silhouettes which distinctively show the body line, elastic fabric and see-through fabric of androgynous image, accessory and wave hair which expressed in gentle image. In colors, it represented vivid tone, pastel tone, red colors and yellow colors. Fitted silhouttes and elastic fabric has a effect of minimalism of the last 1990's fashion, and wave hair of gentle image has a effect of change of ideal beauty since 2000. Therefore, elements of representation of Feminization in men's fashion were silhoutte, fabric, color, accessory, hairstyle and the representation of feminity in men's fashion has referance to fashion.

A Study on Infant Attachment Classification and Maternal Attachment Representation (영아의 애착 유형과 어머니의 애착 표상 유형에 대한 연구)

  • Jin, Mi Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated intergenerational transmission from mother's attachment representation to infant's attachment pattern and the associations between maternal attachment representation and their childhood experiences. Subjects were forty 12- to 15-month-old infants and their mothers. The Adult Attachment Interview (Main & Goldwyn, 1984) was used to assess mother's attachment representation. The Strange Situation (Ainsworth, 1978) was used to classify infant's attachment relationship. Mothers were classified as autonomous (F), dismissing (Ds), preoccupied (E), or unresolved/disorganized (Ud). Infants were classified as secure (B), insecure-avoidant (A), insecure-resistant (C), or insecure-disorganized (D). Exact A/B/C/D and Ds/F/E/Ud agreement was observed in 30 of 40 dyads(75%). Maternal childhood experiences were related to maternal attachment representation.

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CSG-based Representation for Free-form Heterogeneous Object Modeling (임의 형상의 복합재 모델링을 위한 CSG 기반 표현)

  • Shin, K.H.;Lee, J.K.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a CSG-based representation scheme for heterogeneous objects including multi-material objects and Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs). In particular, this scheme focuses on the construction of complicated heterogeneous objects guaranteeing desired material continuities at all the interfaces. In order to create various types of heterogeneous primitives, we first describe methods for specifying material composition functions such as geometry-independent, geometry-dependent functions. Constructive Material Composition (CMC) and corresponding heterogeneous Boolean Operators (e.g. material union, difference, intersection. and partition) are then proposed to illustrate how material continuities are dealt with. Finally, we describe the model hierarchy and data structure for computer representation. Even though the proposed scheme alone is sufficient for modeling all sorts of heterogeneous objects, the proposed scheme adopts a hybrid representation between CSG and decomposition. That is because hybrid representation can avoid the unnecessary growth of binary trees.

Comparison of Local and Global Features for Sparse Representation-based Human Action Recognition (Sparse Representation 기반의 인간행동인식에 대한 지역특징과 전역특징 비교)

  • Hwang, Jung-Hyon;Min, Hyun-seok;Ro, Yong Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.246-247
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    • 2013
  • 인간행동의 자동인식 기술은 영상보안 및 인간-사물 상호작용 분야에 핵심적 기술이다. 그러나 실제 비디오 환경에서는 인간 행동의 다양성 및 잡음 등 많은 제한점들로 인해 효과적인 행동인식에 어려움이 있다. 최근 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 많은 영상 처리 및 인식 분야에서 연구되고 있는 sparse representation 기반의 방법들이 제시되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 효과적으로 sparse representation을 행동인식에 적용하고, sparse representation 기반 인간행동인식을 위해 사용되는 지역특징 및 전역특징에 대하여 비교했다.

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Efficient 3D Model based Face Representation and Recognition Algorithmusing Pixel-to-Vertex Map (PVM)

  • Jeong, Kang-Hun;Moon, Hyeon-Joon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.228-246
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    • 2011
  • A 3D model based approach for a face representation and recognition algorithm has been investigated as a robust solution for pose and illumination variation. Since a generative 3D face model consists of a large number of vertices, a 3D model based face recognition system is generally inefficient in computation time and complexity. In this paper, we propose a novel 3D face representation algorithm based on a pixel to vertex map (PVM) to optimize the number of vertices. We explore shape and texture coefficient vectors of the 3D model by fitting it to an input face using inverse compositional image alignment (ICIA) to evaluate face recognition performance. Experimental results show that the proposed face representation and recognition algorithm is efficient in computation time while maintaining reasonable accuracy.

Pema Tseden's Cinematic Techniques: Analyzing Ethnic Representation in "Tharlo"

  • Wang Yipu;Hong-Sik Pak
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.172-186
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    • 2024
  • With the globalization of the film industry, ethnic minority films have been developed and studied by many scholars for their special ethnic representation. The film "Tharlo" directed by Pema Tseden carefully explores the identity anxiety of a Tibetan shepherd. Through the connection and separation between the protagonist and traditional culture, it shows a complexity of modern ethnic identity for minority people. This study explores what kind of cinematic techniques and symbolic elements the director uses to shape ordinary characters, build a narrative space, and show ethnic representation. This paper puts forward a theoretical framework combining cinematic quantitative methods with qualitative narrative and semiotic analysis, aiming to deepen our understanding of cinematic techniques and ethnic representation, and provides a new perspective and profound insights for discussing the complexity faced by ethnic minorities in contemporary films. This study finds that Tseden's "Tharlo" successfully portrays the complex transformation of Tibetan cultural identity in the context of globalization and modernization through cinematic techniques such as fixed camera positions, long take and black-and-white cinematography, combined with the use of symbolic elements like mirrors, lambs and identity cards.

Development of Information Visualization Tool using Knowledge Representation (지식 표상 방법을 이용한 정보 검색 시각화 도구 개발)

  • Ji, Hye-Sung;Park, Ki-Nam;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we suggest an information retrieval visualization tool using the knowledge representation method. Information retrieval visualization tool suggested in this paper is designed to automatically extract retrieval intention using user's search history data and visualize extracted retrieval intention in the knowledge representation method structure. A psychological knowledge representation methodology was adopted for schema for retrieval intention representation and its effectiveness has been proved through the behavioral experiments. Result of experiment revealed that information retrieval visualization tool has been improved approximately 39% in user satisfaction compared to existing retrieval method, suggesting a measure to solve re-retrieval problem in the process of information retrieval.

A Flexible and Expandable Representation Framework for Computational Science Data

  • Kim, Jaesung;Ahn, Sunil;Lee, Jeongchoel;Lee, Jongsuk Ruth
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2020
  • EDISON is a web-based platform that provides easy and convenient use of simulation software on high-performance computers. One of the most important roles of a computational science platform, such as EDISON, is to post-process and represent the simulation results data so that the user can easily understand the data. We interviewed EDISON users and collected requirements for post-processing and represent of simulation results, which included i) flexible data representation, ii) supporting various data representation components, and iii) flexible and easy development of view template. In previous studies, it was difficult to develop or contribute data representation components, and the view templates were not able to be shared or recycled. This causes a problem that makes it difficult to create ecosystems for the representation tool development of numerous simulation software. EDISON-VIEW is a framework for post-processing and representing simulation results produced from the EDISON platform. This paper proposes various methods used in the design and development of the EDISON-VIEW framework to solve the above requirements and problems. We have verified its usefulness by applying it to simulation software in various fields such as material, computational fluid dynamics, computational structural dynamics, and computational chemistry.

A Study on Knowledge Representation Schemes for Use in Human Resource Management Problem Domains (인적자원관리 분야의 지식표현체계에 관한 연구)

  • Byeon, Dae-Ho
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with knowledge representation schemes best suited for human resource management (HRM) problem domains including human resource planing, selection, placement, compensations, performance evaluation, training and labor-management relations. In order to suggest the scheme we consider two research gods. First, we evaluate and prioritize. The knowledge representation techniques of frames rules, semantic nets and predicate logic that hove been recommended to managerial domains. The combined Analytic Hierarchy Process technique is employed to combine individual judgments effectively between two different expert groups. As a result if we are to select a single knowledge representation technique, a frame representation is best for most HRM domains and to combine frames with others is another choice. Second as a strategy for knowledge representation schemes we show some examples for each damn in terms of labeled semantic nets and two types of rules derived from the semantic nets. We propose nine knowledge components as ontologies. The labeled semantic nets con provide some benefits compared with conventional one. More clearly definea node rode information maces it easy to find the ac information. In the rule sets, the variables are the node of the semantic nets. The consistency of rules is validated by the relationship of the knowledge components.

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INJECTIVE AND PROJECTIVE PROPERTIES OF REPRESENTATIONS OF QUIVERS WITH n EDGES

  • Park, Sangwon
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.323-334
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    • 2008
  • We define injective and projective representations of quivers with two vertices with n arrows. In the representation of quivers we denote n edges between two vertices as ${\Rightarrow}$ and n maps as $f_1{\sim}f_n$, and $E{\oplus}E{\oplus}{\cdots}{\oplus}E$ (n times) as ${\oplus}_nE$. We show that if E is an injective left R-module, then $${\oplus}_nE{\Longrightarrow[50]^{p_1{\sim}p_n}}E$$ is an injective representation of $Q={\bullet}{\Rightarrow}{\bullet}$ where $p_i(a_1,a_2,{\cdots},a_n)=a_i,\;i{\in}\{1,2,{\cdots},n\}$. Dually we show that if $M_1{\Longrightarrow[50]^{f_1{\sim}f_n}}M_2$ is an injective representation of a quiver $Q={\bullet}{\Rightarrow}{\bullet}$ then $M_1$ and $M_2$ are injective left R-modules. We also show that if P is a projective left R-module, then $$P\Longrightarrow[50]^{i_1{\sim}i_n}{\oplus}_nP$$ is a projective representation of $Q={\bullet}{\Rightarrow}{\bullet}$ where $i_k$ is the kth injection. And if $M_1\Longrightarrow[50]^{f_1{\sim}f_n}M_2$ is an projective representation of a quiver $Q={\bullet}{\Rightarrow}{\bullet}$ then $M_1$ and $M_2$ are projective left R-modules.

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