• Title/Summary/Keyword: repair material and method

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An Electrical Repair Circuit for Yield Increment of High Density Memory (고집적 메모리의 yield 개선을 위한 전기적 구제회로)

  • 김필중;김종빈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2000
  • Electrical repair method which has replaced laser repair method can replace defective cell by redundancy’s in the redundancy scheme of conventional high density memory. This electrical repair circuit consists of the antifuse program/read/latch circuits, a clock generator a negative voltage generator a power-up pulse circuit a special address mux and etc. The measured program voltage of made antifuses was 7.2~7.5V and the resistance of programmed antifuses was below 500 Ω. The period of clock generator was about 30 ns. The output voltage of a negative voltage generator was about 4.3 V and the current capacity was maximum 825 $mutextrm{A}$. An antifuse was programmed using by the electric potential difference between supply-voltage (3.3 V) and output voltage generator. The output pulse width of a power-up pulse circuit was 30 ns ~ 1$mutextrm{s}$ with the variation of power-up time. The programmed antifuse resistance required below 44 ㏀ from the simulation of antifuse program/read/latch circuit. Therefore the electrical repair circuit behaved safely and the yield of high densitymemory will be increased by using the circuit.

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A Study on the Reinforcement Corrosion Evaluation of Repair Material and Method for Reinforced Concrete Structure by Long Term Exposure Experiment (장기폭로실험에 의한 철근콘크리트구조물 보수재료$\cdot$공법의 철근부식특성 평가)

  • Kim Young Sun;Lee Eui-Bae;Kim Young Duck;Cho Bong Suk;Kim Jae Hwan;Kim Moo Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2005
  • In this study, for the establishment of the performance evaluation methods and the quality control standards of durability recovery method, the quantitative exposure data by long term exposure test under the coast is accumulated and analyzed Investigating and evaluating the result of exposure test at 30 month of exposure age under the coastal environment, carbonation and salt damage are not happened at all but the difference in electric potential are found. Therefore, it is considered that the reinforcement corrosion at replacement with repair material are caused by active-passive corrosion macrocells.

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Analytical Study on the Chloride Ion's Permeation of Reinforced Concrete Repaired by Patching Repair Material (단면수복재로 보수시공한 철근콘크리트내로의 염화물이온 침투에관한 해석적 연구)

  • Yun, Sun-Young;Shin, Sang-Heon;Ryu, Byung-Cheol;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 2008
  • When the RC structure repaired by patching repair method, which method refilles with patching repair material after removes degraded area, It is necessary to determine chloride ion's permeation from outside of the RC structure repaired by patching repair material. Therefore, in this study, damage from sea environment of structure was predicted, moreover, diffusion coefficient of concrete also determined to figure out rebar's corrosion and concentration of chloride ion. RCPT(Rapid Chloride Permeability Test) was used for ditermination of patching repair material's diffusion coefficient, also connection between material thickness and effect of chloride ion's permeation was examined in analytically. Results which derived by experimental test was used in FEM(Finite Element Method) and equation suggested by JSCE to predict concentration of chloride ion in different distance from surface.

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Re-Repair Method for Deterioration of Partial Depth Repair Section in Portland Cement Concrete Pavement (콘크리트 포장 부분단면보수 재파손 구간의 적정 보수 방안)

  • Lee, Yong Hyeon;Kim, Hyun Seok;Jung, Won Kyong;Oh, Han Jin;Kim, Hyung Bae
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2017
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study is to suggest the construction and quality control method for the re-repair of a deteriorated partial depth repair for sections of Portland cement concrete pavement. METHODS : An experimental construction was conducted to extend the repair width for removing an existing repair section. A removal method was used to ensure early performance for a deteriorated partial depth repair section. Bond strength and split tensile strength were measured at the near vertical interface layer between the existing pavement and repair material. The area was analyzed for various conditions such as the extended repair area and the removing method of the existing repair section. RESULTS : As a result of analysis of bond strength and split tensile strength, the bonding performance of a milling removed section was improved over a cutting and hand breaker removed section. The bond strength was analyzed to increase slightly as the extended repair width for removing the existing repair section increased. The split tensile strength did not show a clear relationship to an increased extended repair width of an existing removed repair section. CONCLUSIONS : The milling removal method should be applied in the removal of existing deteriorated partial depth repair sections. The extended repair width for a re-repair section should be wider than the existing partial depth repair with at least a 75-mm length and width for the bond strength and the split tensile strength.

Evaluation of Wear Characteristics of AISI H13 Tool Steel Repaired by Metal 3D Printing (금속 3D 프린팅으로 보수된 AISI H13 금형강 마모특성 평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Yun;Lee, In-Kyu;Jeong, Myeong-Sik;Lee, Jae-Wook;Lee, Seon-Bong;Lee, Sang-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2017
  • In hot forming process, the dies in which excessive worn or crack occurs is reused after repair. Generally hot forming dies are recycled through a welding repair method. Welding repair methods are highly dependent on the skills of engineer. It causes process defects such as dimensional defects and structural defects. Recently, the metal 3D printing method has been applied to the repair of used dies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the wear characteristics of AISI H13 tool steel repaired by 3D printing method. Three kinds of wear specimens were fabricated by using 3D printing, welding, and initial material. A pin-on-disk wear test was carried out to evaluate the wear characteristics. From the result of wear test, the wear characteristics of 3D printing method was superior to that of the welded material, and was similar to that of the initial material.

A Study on the Application of Water Leakage Repair Materials through the Performance Evaluation of Polyacrylic Resin. (폴리아크릴 레진의 누수보수재 성능평가)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;Yuh, Jae Hyung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2018
  • In this study, various materials such as epoxy material, urethane material, cement material, and acrylic material are used to solve the water leakage occurring in underground structures. However, in the reality that the durability is insufficient and the effect is insufficient, it is aimed to improve the repairing effect by using acrylics. As a second study, it is confirmed that leachate can be used as a repair material by considering long time under water stability, elongation range test, fatigue resistance test, tube stability test, damage recovery performance ana temperature stability considering leakage environment for polyacrylate. In addition, this material is applied to Expansion Joint to perform leakage repair, and to verify the effect of repairing leakage by monitoring and visual observation of concrete humidification.

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Repair Method of Concrete Structures Using Anchors (앵커를 이용한 콘크리트 구조물의 단면보수 공법)

  • Song, Hyung-Soo;Lee, Chin-Yong;Yoon, Dong-Yong,;Choi, Dong-Uk;Min, Chang-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the damaged concrete structures are often strengthened or repaired using the polymer concrete or the polymer cement mortar. In the repaired concrete structures at early ages, internal stresses could be developed due to the differential drying shrinkage of the repair material. Due to the difference of the thermal coefficients of the repair material and existing concrete, additional stresses also could be developed as the structures are subjected to the ambient temperature changes. Theses environmentally-induced stresses can sometimes be large enough to cause damage to the structures, such as debonding of the interface between the two materials. In this study, a rational procedure was developed where anchors can be designed and installed to prevent damages in such structures by thermally-induced stresses. Finally, through the experimental and numerical study, the effects of the repair method using anchors with debonding was investigated and discussed the results.

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Experimental study on the Development of Thin-layer Pavement Method using Hybrid Epoxy for Concrete Bridge Deck Crack Repair (콘크리트 교면포장 균열 보수를 위한 하이브리드 에폭시 박층포장 보수공법 개발에 관한 실험적)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Jang, Jong-Min;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2022
  • A method for repairing cracks using low-viscosity resins has been proposed as a construction method that can quickly repair roads from deterioration. However, when the viscosity of the epoxy resin is high, there is a limit in that it is difficult for the material to penetrate into microcracks and cracks in the concrete top plate. In this study, an epoxy thin-layer pavement repair method was developed using low-viscosity PMMA (Poly methyl methacrylate) to repair microcracks on the pavement surface and pavement layer and reinforce the pavement surface. Materials necessary for the thin-layer packaging method were developed, and performance was evaluated to meet the epoxy binder quality standards. As a result, all materials met the required performance.

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Repair methods for aging aircraft and application of composite patch repair (노후항공기의 보수 방법 및 복합재 패치보수의 응용)

  • 김위대;김종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2002
  • During the operation of military aircraft, maintenance is divided into organizational, intermediate and depot maintenance. In the depot maintenance, after removal of major parts and removable doors, damage assessment is performed. Locating damage, charactering the damage and determining its extent, zoning the damage on the part being repaired and re-evaluation of the damaged area after damage removal. Repair joints are classified by bonded joints and bolted joints, depending on joining material. In this paper, repair method in aging aircraft is investigated and the possibility of application of copmposite patch is surveyed.

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Evaluation of Chloride Resistance with Application Method of Coating Materials Using Electric Acceleration Test (코팅재료의 도포 특성에 따른 전기적 촉진을 통한 염해 저항성 평가)

  • Kim Myung Yu;Yang Eun Ik;Yeon Kyu Seok;Joo Myung Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 2005
  • The durability of concrete is decreased by various deterioration factors such as a crack, spalling, corrosion. Many repair and rehabilitation methods have been introduced to extend service life of RC structure. An application of coating material is one of repair and rehabilitation methods. However, there is a problem due to reduction of bonding strength and damage of coating material in the case of existed coating material. Thus, this paper is aim to investigate the chloride resistance according to application method of coating material which improve the existed problem. According to the results, it is showed that application of coating material reduces diffusion of chloride into concrete. In special, application of MMA polymer showed the best resistance for chloride attack. However, variation of application method and number of times has a minor effect on chloride diffusion.

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