• Title/Summary/Keyword: relay control

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Performance Analysis of coverage probability according to transmission range of devices (단말의 통신 반경 변화에 따른 포함 확률 성능 분석)

  • Han, Seho;Lee, Howon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1881-1886
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, by using D2D communications that perform direct communications among devices within small transmission range of each device without base station, we assume that a device generates and transmits data packets to other proximate devices and the devices which receive the data packets relay those to other adjacent devices. To maximize the total number of devices which successfully receive data packets, Epidemic routing protocol is considered in this paper. In Epidemic routing protocol, all devices which received data packets try to relay the packets to other adjacent devices. We assume various network environment where devices are densely distributed in specific area(crowded area). In this environment, D2D SD can be a source node and D2D devices can be relay nodes. By setting transmission range of D2D SD and D2D devices as parameters, we analyze performance results of coverage probability of Epidemic routing protocol through intensive simulations.

Outage Performance Analysis of Partial Relay Selection Based Opportunistic Cooperation in Decode-and-Forward Relaying Systems (디코딩 후 전달 중계 시스템에서 부분 중계 노드 선택 기법 기반 기회적 협력 방식의 아웃티지 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Sangjun;Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1804-1810
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study the opportunistic cooperation scheme that improves the outage performance through the efficient selection between a cooperative mode and a non-cooperative mode. Especially, in decode-and-forward relaying systems, we analyze the outage performance for the opportunistic cooperation using partial relay selection, where closed-form expressions of exact and asymptotic outage probabilities are derived assuming independent and identically distributed Rayleigh fading channels. In the numerical results, we verify the derived expressions, and investigate the outage performances for various target data rates and different numbers of relays. Also, we compare the outage performances of the conventional cooperation scheme and the opportunistic cooperation scheme.

A Study on Optimum control for Inrush current of Microwave Oven using Statistical Method (통계적 방법에 의한 전자레인지의 돌입전류 최적화 연구)

  • 이민기;고강훈;권순걸;이현우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • Magnetic flux saturation dependent on phase of initial input power to high voltage transformer used in Micro wave oven. To limit inrush current high voltage transformer the relay contact should be ˝ON˝ when the lowest point of input voltage phase. The improved circuit is form compensating interrupt signal Micom input so the relay contact can be ˝ON˝ when the inrush current is lower. Test results are presented that improved circuit satisfies the limit 50[A] of requirement for input voltage variation mode. And the result verified by statistical method.

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Development of an Impedance Locus Model for a Protective Relay Dynamic Test with a Digital Simulator

  • Kim, Soo-Nam;Lee, Myoung-Soo;Lee, Jae-Gyu;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method for the development of the impedance locus to test the dynamic characteristics of protective relays. Specifically, using the proposed method, the impedance locus can comprise three impedance points, and the speed of impedance trajectory can be adjusted by frequency deviation. This paper is divided into two main sections. The first section deals with the configuration of impedance locus with voltage magnitude, total impedance magnitude, and impedance angle. The second section discusses the control of the locus speed with the means of the deviation between two frequencies. The proposed method is applied to two machine equivalent systems with offline simulation (i.e., PSCAD) and real-time simulation (i.e., real-time simulation environment) to demonstrate its effectiveness.

Dynamic Routing Period Control Scheme Considering Link State in IEEE 802.16j MMR (IEEE 802.16j MMR에서 링크 상태를 고려한 동적인 라우팅 주기 조절 기법)

  • Son, Jong-In;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06d
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2012
  • 최근 무선 네트워크의 사용이 증가하고 전송하는 데이터의 크기가 증가함에 따라 광대역 무선 네트워크에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 광대역 무선 네트워크 기술인 IEEE 802.16j MMR(Mobile Multi-hop Relay)은 높은 전송률과 셀 영역 확장을 목표로 하는 기술로써 RS(Relay Station)를 통하여 멀티 홉을 지원한다. 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.16j MMR 환경에서 링크 상태를 고려하여 동적으로 라우팅 주기를 조절하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 라우팅 주기 조절 기법을 통해 경로 복구 지연시간을 최소화 하고 네트워크 자원 소모의 효율성을 높인다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안하는 기법이 네트워크 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

System Identification(SOPTD) using relay feedback test combined with P controller and Design of IMC-PID controller via Target Function (릴레이와 비례제어기를 이용한 이차시간지연 모델에 대한 목표함수를 이용한 IMC-PID제어기 동조)

  • Koo, Min;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1862-1863
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, A new tuning method for IMC-PID controller is proposed with the identification using the relay method from closed-loop transfer function. It is considered a second-order plus delay time(SOPDT) model and selected a third-order plus delay time transfer function model as a target function. The filter function is derived from the suitable target function to satisfy the design specifications. A robustness test was done to verify the robust-stability.

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CLSR: Cognitive Link State Routing for CR-based Tactical Ad Hoc Networks

  • Ahn, Hyochun;Kim, Jaebeom;Ko, Young-Bae
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.50-67
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    • 2015
  • The Cognitive Radio (CR) paradigm in tactical ad hoc networks is an important element of future military communications for network-centric warfare. This paper presents a novel Cognitive Link State Routing protocol for CR-based tactical ad hoc networks. The proposed scheme provides prompt and reliable routes for Primary User (PU) activity through procedures that incorporate two main functions: PU-aware power adaptation and channel switching. For the PU-aware power adaptation, closer multipoint relay nodes are selected to prevent network partition and ensure successful PU communication. The PU-aware channel switching is proactively conducted using control messages to switch to a new available channel based on a common channel list. Our simulation study based on the ns-3 simulator demonstrates that the proposed routing scheme delivers significantly improved performance in terms of average end-to-end delay, jitter, and packet delivery ratio.

A Study on the Auto-Reclose Dead lime Control using Neural Network based On-line Transient Stability Assessment (신경회로망을 이용한 On-line 과도안정도 평가에 의한 자동재폐로 무전압 시간제어 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Dong;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a functional ability improvement of auto-reclosing relay in the power transmission line protection. When the high speed auto-reclosing is successful, Auto-reclosing is practically valuable to improve the transient stability limit of a power system, but it is fail due to surviving fault, both electrical and mechanical stresses can result on the transformers and turbine-generator. It is true that the longer dead time of the reclosing relay gives the higher rate of successful reclosing, On the other hand, the power system does not always need high speed reclosing because of enough stability margin. This paper proposed "stability margin based dead time reclosing" in order to decrease not only the rate of unsuccessful reclosing, but the possibility of the harmful stress also. On-line transient stability assessment using artificial neural network, for implementing the proposed scheme, has studied and tested with resonable results.

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Study on the Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of a Local Oscillator using in the Relay Systems of a Digital Land Mobile Communication (육상 이동통신 시스템의 중계기용 발진기의 동특성 연구)

  • Sim, Soo-Bo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 1995
  • In the equivalent state with an actual transmission, the paper is presented the novel analysis of the dynamic characteristics of the automatic frequency control, using for QPSK relay system in digital land mobile communication, which is adopted a crass product frequency discriminator and the various kinds of frequency variances that calculate the closed loop frequency jitter are found.

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