• Title/Summary/Keyword: rejection performance

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Interference Rejection using the Data-Recycling Algorithm in DS Spread-Spectrum Communications

  • Kim, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new interference rejection filter using the data-recycling technique is presented. The reference signal of the interference rejection filter is formed by using chip decisions, which is correlated with the narrowband interference components of the received signal. The decision feedback techniques reduce the distortion of the desired signal, which is introduced by the interference rejection filter through he use of feedback chip decisions. In order to update the filter coefficients a simple and efficient data-recycling technique that has improved performance over the conventional LMS algorithm is used. The performance of the proposed interference rejection filter is compared to filter with conventional LMS linear filter. The results show that the convergence speed of the proposed interference rejection filter using decision feedback and data-recycling technique is significantly faster than that of the conventional filters. Also, BER performance of the interference rejection filter demonstrates the superiority of the proposed filter algorithm.

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Rejection Scheme of Nearest Neighbor Classifier for Diagnosis of Rotating Machine Fault (회전 기계 고장 진단을 위한 최근접 이웃 분류기의 기각 전략)

  • Choe, Yeong-Il;Park, Gwang-Ho;Gi, Chang-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis is to detect faults occurring in machinery in order to improve the level of safety in plants and reduce operational and maintenance costs. The recognition performance is important not only to gain a high recognition rate bur a1so to minimize the diagnosis failures error rate by using off effective rejection module. We examined the problem of performance evaluation for the rejection scheme considering the accuracy of individual c1asses in order to increase the recognition performance. We use the Smith's method among the previous studies related to rejection method. Nearest neighbor classifier is used for classifying the machine conditions from the vibration signals. The experiment results for the performance evaluation of rejection show the modified optimum rejection method is superior to others.

Estimation of PTC (Powertrain Cooling) Performance with Heat Rejection Rate (열방출량 (Heat Rejection Rate)을 이용한 PTC (Powertrain Cooling) 성능 추정)

  • Min, Sunki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3030-3034
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    • 2015
  • It is important to consider powertrain cooling performance, when engine is applied to new vehicle. If the performance is poor, engine will be damaged by overheating. But, the development timing of engine is faster than timing of vehicle, it is difficult to test the cooling performance of new engine and vehicle. In this study the powertain cooling performance was estimated with some test and calculation data. First, the heat rejection test was conducted. From this test, the heat rejection data at required rpm and load was acquired. Second, coolant flow test was conducted. From this test coolant flow rate to radiator was measured. Then engine torque and rpm was calculated from vehicle load and speed. Vehicle load and speed was calculated from test mode. Then by comparing these data, the powertrain cooling performance was estimated.

Disturbance rejection and performance improvement in a moving vehicle

  • Shin, Kyoo-Jae;Kim, Go-Do;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 1996
  • The moving vehicle with disturbances has the 6 dof motion in the pitching, yawing and rolling directions of two independent axes. The control system in such a moving vehicle has to perform disturbance rejection well. The paper presents PID controller with disturbance rejection function, low sensitivity filter and notch the bending frequency rejection. The performance of a designed system has been certified by the simulation and experiment results.

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Improvement of Rejection Performance using the Lip Image and the PSO-NCM Optimization in Noisy Environment (잡음 환경 하에서의 입술 정보와 PSO-NCM 최적화를 통한 거절 기능 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Byoung-Don;Choi, Seung-Ho
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • Recently, audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) has been studied to cope with noise problems in speech recognition. In this paper we propose a novel method of deciding weighting factors for audio-visual information fusion. We adopt the particle swarm optimization (PSO) to weighting factor determination. The AVSR experiments show that PSO-based normalized confidence measures (NCM) improve the rejection performance of mis-recognized words by 33%.

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Comparison Research of Non-Target Sentence Rejection on Phoneme-Based Recognition Networks (음소기반 인식 네트워크에서의 비인식 대상 문장 거부 기능의 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Tai;Ha, Jin-Young
    • MALSORI
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    • no.59
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    • pp.27-51
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    • 2006
  • For speech recognition systems, rejection function as well as decoding function is necessary to improve the reliability. There have been many research efforts on out-of-vocabulary word rejection, however, little attention has been paid on non-target sentence rejection. Recently pronunciation approaches using speech recognition increase the need for non-target sentence rejection to provide more accurate and robust results. In this paper, we proposed filler model method and word/phoneme detection ratio method to implement non-target sentence rejection system. We made performance evaluation of filler model along to word-level, phoneme-level, and sentence-level filler models respectively. We also perform the similar experiment using word-level and phoneme-level word/phoneme detection ratio method. For the performance evaluation, the minimized average of FAR and FRR is used for comparing the effectiveness of each method along with the number of words of given sentences. From the experimental results, we got to know that word-level method outperforms the other methods, and word-level filler mode shows slightly better results than that of word detection ratio method.

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Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Single-Phase PWM Rectifier with Current Decoupling Control

  • Yan, Ruitao;Wang, Ping
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2354-2363
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed a novel double closed control strategy for single-phase voltage source pulse width modulation (PWM) rectifier based on active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) and dq current decoupling control. First, the mathematical model of the single-phase PWM rectifier in the d-q axis synchronous rotating reference frame is established by constructing a virtual component using a second-order generalized integrator (SOGI). Then, the mathematical model is simplified according to the active power conservation, and the first-order equation of single-phase PWM rectifier voltage outer loop is acquired. A linear auto-disturbance rejection controller is used to design the voltage outer loop according to the first-order equation. Finally, the proposed control strategy and the traditional PI control are compared and verified by simulation and physical experiments. Both simulation and experimental results confirm that the proposed control strategy has excellent dynamic performance and strong rejection ability to disturbances.

A Fast Off-line Learning Approach to the Rejection of Periodic Disturbances (주기적 외란의 제거를 위한 빠른 오프라인 학습 제어)

  • Chang, Jung-Kook;Kim, Nam-Guk;Lee, Ho-Seong
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2007
  • The recently-developed off-line learning control approaches for the rejection of periodic disturbances utilize the specific property that the learning system tends to oscillate in steady state. Unfortunately, the prior works have not clarified how closely the learning system should approach the steady state to achieve the rejection of periodic disturbances to satisfactory level. In this paper, we address this issue extensively for the class of linear systems. We also attempt to remove the effect of other aperiodic disturbances on the rejection of the periodic disturbances effectively. In fact, the proposed learning control algorithm can provide very fast convergence performance in the presence of aperiodic disturbance. The effectiveness and practicality of our work is demonstrated through mathematical performance analysis as well as various simulation results.

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A Capacitor-less Low Dropout Regulator for Enhanced Power Supply Rejection

  • Yun, Seong Jin;Kim, Jeong Seok;Jeong, Taikyeong Ted.;Kim, Yong Sin
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2015
  • Various power supply noise sources in a system integrated circuit degrade the performance of a low dropout (LDO) regulator. In this paper, a capacitor-less low dropout regulator for enhanced power supply rejection is proposed to provide good power supply rejection (PSR) performance. The proposed scheme is implemented by an additional capacitor at a gate node of a pass transistor. Simulation results show that the PSR performance of the proposed LDO regulator depends on the capacitance value at the gate node of the pass transistor, that it can be maximized, and that it outperforms a conventional LDO regulator.

D-CRLH Based Band Rejection Filter using a Concavo-Convex Coupled CPW Transmission Line

  • Seo, Soo-Duk;Cho, Hak-Rae;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the use of a dual composite right/left-handed coplanar waveguide (CPW) transmission line is proposed for the design of a band rejection filter. The notch property of the filter is achieved by combining the convex signal line with the shorted concave meander line, and the equivalent circuit model is extracted from the geometry of the unit cell for organizing the band rejection property. Then the equivalent parameters of the unit cell are analyzed to identify those behaviors. And the dispersion characteristics and energy distributions are simulated. In the end, the band rejection filter is manufactured by cascading two proposed unit cells. We show that the measurement result for the resonant frequency demonstrates good agreement with the simulation result and the band rejection filter provides a rejection performance of 17.5 dB at the stopband frequency ranging from 869 MHz to 894 MHz.