• 제목/요약/키워드: regional effects

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물류중심형 자유지대의 경제적 파급효과에 관한 연구 - 부산항을 중심으로 - (Economic Effects of Establishing a Logistic Free Zone in the Port of Busan)

  • 손애휘
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.33.2-42
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    • 2000
  • This study probes the necessity of establishing a logistic free zone in Port of Busan. It considers the economic effects of establishing the logistic free zone of Busan Port, and suggests policy prescriptions for introducing the free zone system and improving the logistics functions of Busan Port. Using input-output table data, the regression analysis was able to provide a quantitative prediction on effects of making the Busan Port a tariff-free zone. Influence for the regional economy due to the enforcement of the free zone system this research found that a strong positive effects should be expected on the Busan regional economy once the logistic free zone would be set up at the Port of Busan. The positive economic effects on Busan regional industries might be further strengthened if the value-added logistics function of Busan Port could be supplemented by linking to the hinterland of Busan Port.

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R&D 투자에 따른 충남지역 경제효과 분석 -금속산업을 중심으로- (An analysis on Regional Economic Impact of Chungnam Following R&D Investment -Focused on Metal Industry-)

  • 정영근;임응순
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2020
  • 중앙정부에서는 대한민국의 균형발전을 위하여 국가균형발전특별회계를 운영하고 있으며, 이를 통하여 지역의 발전을 꾀하고 있다. 많은 지방정부에서는 자생적 자립을 위한 발판을 마련하고자 여러 가지 형태의 노력을 하고 있는데, 그 중 지역의 경제성장을 이끌 수 있는 지역거점 기관 조성 등이 있다. 따라서 충남은 2019년부터 2023년까지 190억원을 투자하여 도내에 소재하고 있는 금속소재관련 기업의 성장을 지원하기 위한 '충남 첨단금속소재 플랫폼 구축사업'을 추진하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 충남에 구축되는 지역거점센터에 투입되는 비용을 바탕으로 지역경제에 미치는 효과를 분석하였다. 분석시 산업연관분석모형을 사용하였으며, 연차별 투입금액에 따른 효과를 세부적으로 분석하여 제시하였다. 구체적으로 생산유발효과, 부가가치유발효과, 취업유발효과를 제시함으로써 동 사업의 효과성을 제시하였다. 분석결과 생산유발효과는 322억 3천만원으로 나타났으며, 총 부가가치 유발효과는 138억 2천만원, 취업유발인원은 101명으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과들은 동 사업의 추진에 대한 타당한 근거로 사용될 수 있다. 특히 편익의 항목으로 사용될 수 있는 생산유발 및 부가가치유발효과가 투입대비 높게 나타났기 때문이다. 또한 취업유발효과를 이용하여 동 사업을 통한 신규일자리 창출 및 고용인원을 파악할 수 있다.

문화예술치유프로그램이 여성 노인의 지역공동체의식에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of a Culture & Arts Treatment Program for Elderly Women for Regional Community Consciousness)

  • 이동주;이드보라
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2020
  • This research demonstrates the effects of a culture & arts treatment program for elderly women's regional community consciousness. Study subjects of this research are 18 women whose ages are 65 years old and older. (8 women participated in a culture & arts program and 10 women participated in an elderly center program.) The culture & arts program held 16 sessions where the subjects wrote letters or drew pictures. After this program, we measured the degree of regional community consciousness. The results of the study were, first, that the cultural and arts treatment program improved the regional community consciousness among the elderly woman. Second, the treatment program has improved the sub-region of the regional community consciousness among the woman's elderly. This result shows the culture & arts treatment program can be used as an effective way to enhance the consciousness of the regional community on elderly women

지역재생사업 파급효과의 결정요인 (Determinants of economic impact of regional regeneration program)

  • 김의준;정다운;박주형
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to identify the determinants of spillover effects of regional regeneration projects. This finds that the effects are positively determined by population sizes of regions and degree of industrial specialization of regeneration related industries. In particular, the improvement of accessibility through the development of transportation infrastructure facilities can contribute to increases of economic impacts of regeneration projects of high-income regions on the lagged regions. Microeconomic approaches and dynamic modelling need to be integrated for this impact analysis as further research fields.

항만과 지역 경제간의 동태적 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Models for Ports and Regional Economy)

  • 오세웅;여기태;이철영
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.29-50
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    • 2001
  • A System such as a port and regional economy has a large boundary and complexity. So, not only the system's state is considered as a black box but system's forecast accuracy is very low. Futhermore various components in a port and regional economy influence significantly on each other. To copy with these problem the form of structure models were introduced by suing SD model. This study has the issue of simplifying the regional economic effects of the port as contributng to raising the regional income. The regional economic effects of port have various indirect ones except for this. So, SD(System Dynamics) was presented, and applied to simulate port and regional economy.

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Re-Evaluation of Free Trade Agreement: Changes in Global Value Chain and Regional Value Contents

  • Lim, Byeong-Ho;Ji, Seong-Tae;Yoo, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to evaluate the economic effects of FTAs using the concept of value-added exports. So far, the economic effects of FTAs have been dependent on decrease in import prices due to tariff cuts in importing countries, but the actual tariff reduction need to consider the value added of the exporting countries. Design/methodology - Value-added export refers to the added value created in the exporting country out of total exports. Among value-added exports, direct value-added export is interpreted as the Regional Value Contents (RVC), from which the economic effect of the FTA can be analyzed. A modified GTAP-VA model takes into account RVC in order to estimate accurate effects of FTAs. Findings - By the re-evaluation of the FTA based on the RVC, this paper makes it clear that the economic effects of the existing FTA methodology have the possibility of overestimation. In addition, as a new FTA with a strengthened Rules of Origin (ROO) is being initiated, a negative impact on international trade and GVC utilization may occur. Originality/value - This study introduces the concept of value-added export in analyzing the effects of FTAs. The new analysis methodology of this paper emphasizes the importance of value-added exports. Re-organization of GVCs would change regional trade agreements and empower ROO by weakening existing GVCs and transforming the value chain from global into regional scope.

지역박탈이 주민의 계층상승 가능성에 대한 인식에 미치는 영향 - 서울시를 대상으로 - (The Multilevel Effects of Regional Deprivation on Perceived Upward Social Mobility of Residents)

  • 송태수;임업
    • 지역연구
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 2020
  • 도시 내 공간적 불평등은 꾸준한 관심을 받고 있는 연구주제다. 그러나 공간적 불평등이 주민에게 미치는 세부적인 영향과 공간적 불평등이 지속되고 재생산되는 방식에 대한 실증연구는 제한적이다. 본 연구는 공간적 수준에서의 박탈을 나타내는 개념인 지역박탈이 주민의 계층상승 가능성에 대한 인식에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 2015년 서울서베이 자료를 순서형 로지스틱 다층모형을 활용하여 분석한 결과, 지역박탈 수준이 높은 지역에 거주하는 주민일수록 자신의 계층상승 가능성을 부정적으로 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 지역박탈이 주민의 계층상승에 대한 믿음을 저해함으로써 삶의 만족도와 기회 실현을 저해하는 것은 물론 지역 격차가 지속되는 데에 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 시사한다. 이와 같은 분석결과는 공간적 불평등을 해소하기 위한 도시정책에 함의를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

관광산업이 지역개발에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -강릉.속초지역을 중심으로- (A Study on Impacts of Tourist Industry on Regional Development: The Case of Kangreung and Sokcho Area)

  • 조주환;황명찬;권춘식
    • 지역연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 1992
  • In spite of her abundant natural resources for tourist industry, Kangreung and Sokcho area became lagged in economic development during the national industrialization. The major purpose of this study is to exactly purpose of this study is to exactly measure the impacts of tourist industry on regional development. Through the regional input-output analysis, we found some critical facts: (1) Input coefficients are relatively high in those industries as fish products, food and drink products, and printing and publishing. (2) Input coefficients are high in fiber and apparel products, and other manufac-turing. (3) Induced production effects are high in chemical and coal products, fish products, food and fish products, printing and publishing, and public administration for Sokcho. (4) As for the induced employment effect, food and lodging, other services, wholesale and retail show high coefficients. (5) As for the location quotients, food and lodging, fish products, transportation and ware housing are identified as basic industries. Through the questionnaire survey, we also found some important facts: (1) Residents tend to evaluate employment effects higher than the income effects from resort-related development. (2) Pollution, forest demolition, general price increase, and traffic congestions are more serious than ever reported. (3) Willingness to participate in resort development is high, but is discouraged by the lack of regional capital. Based on these findings, we suggest some future directions of tourist industry: (1) blocking the leakage of income produced in tourist and tourist industry, (2) connection between fishery and tourist industry, (3) development of tourist route, and (4) administrative reshuffling that helps joint development between private and public sectors.

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고창 생물권보전지역 체험관광의 경제적 파급효과 분석 - 하전갯벌체험마을 사례 - (An Analysis of Economic Impacts of Gochang biosphere by tourism : In case of Hajun mud village)

  • 오세라;박윤선;임정빈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to analyze how much economic impact is changed before and after the designation as biosphere reserve area by tourism. The subject region of this study is Hajun mud village which is the famous place to experience eco-tourism located in Gochang-gun. This region has been designated as a UNESCO biosphere reserve in 2013. In order to estimate the regional economic effects, we employ a regional input-output model which is derived by a RAS method. Using regional input-output model analysis, this study estimates direct and indirect effects of tourist's expenditure on experience of Hajun mud village in Gochang-gun across associated industries between 2011 and 2013. Also, we tried to calculate a net increase in number of visitors in 2013 with considering the trend of tourist in this region and estimate a net regional economic effect after the designation as a biosphere reserve area by tourism. The empirical result could be summarized as follows : (1) the change of production inducement effect shows that regional outputs is approximately increased by 386 million won between 2011 and 2013, (2) regional value-added is increased by 223 million won during the same period, (3) regional employment is approximately increased by 20 according to the labor inducement effects of expanding tourist's expenditure in biosphere reserve area. (4) social service industry has highly been benefited by increase in experience tourist after Gochang-gun was designated as the biosphere reserve area. (5) estimated net increase in number of visitors after the designation as biosphere reserve area is about 37,364 which is 93.4% of the absolute increase in number of visitors amounting 40,011 between 2011 and 2013.