• Title/Summary/Keyword: reference voltage test

Search Result 96, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Establishment of Quality Control System for Angiographic Unit (IVR장치의 성능 평가 기준 개발)

  • Kang, Byung-Sam;Son, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.236-244
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recently, the number of interventional procedures has increased dramatically as an alternative of invasive surgical procedure. The need for the quality control program of the angiographic units has also increased, because of concerns about the increased patient dose and the importance of image quality of angiographic units for the successful procedures. The purpose of this study was to propose an optimal guideline for the quality control program of the angiographic units. We reviewed domestic and international standards about medical imaging system and we evaluated the quality of 61 angiographic units in Korea with the use of NEMA 21 phantom. According to the results of our study, we propose a guideline for the quality control program of the angiographic units. Quality control program includes tube voltage test, tube current test, HVL test, image-field geometry test, spatial resolution test, low-contrast iodine detectability test, wire resolution test, phantom entrance dose test. Proposed reference levels are as follows: PAE < $\pm$ 10% in tube voltage test, PAE < $\pm$ 15% in tube current test, minimum 2.3 mmAl at 80 kVp in HVL test, minimum 'acceptable' level at image-field geometry test, 0.8 lp/mm for detector size of 34-40cm, 1.0 lp/mm for detector size of 28-33cm, 1.2 lp/mm for detector size of 22-27cm in spatial resolution test, minimum 200mg/cc in low contrast iodine detectability test, phantom entrance dose should be under 10R/min, 0.012 inch wire should be seen at static wire resolution test, and 0.022 inch wire should be seen at moving wire resolution test.

Sensorless vector control for super-high speed PMSM drive

  • Bae Bon-Ho;Sul Seung-Ki;Kwon Jeong-Hyeck;Shin Jong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.773-778
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes the implementation of the vector control schemes for a variable-speed 131kW PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) in super-high speed application. The vector control with synchronous reference frame current regulator has been implemented with the challenging requirements such as the extremely low stator inductance$(28^{\mu}H)$, the high dc link voltage(600V) and the high excitation frequency(1.2kHz). Because the conventional position sensor is not reliable in super-high speed, a vector control scheme without any position sensor has been proposed. The proposed sensorless algorithm is implemented by processing the output voltage of the PI current regulator, and hence the structure is simple and the estimated speed is robust to the measurement noise. The experimental system has been built and the proposed control has been implemented and evaluated. The test result, up to the speed of 60,000 r/min, shows the validity of the proposed control.

  • PDF

Development of Real-Time Load Flow Program for Korean Energy Management System (한국형 EMS 시스템용 실시간 조류계산 프로그램 개발)

  • Yun, Sang-Yun;Cho, Yoon-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.2
    • /
    • pp.242-247
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper introduces a real-time load flow program for Korean energy management system(EMS). This study is concentrated on the following aspects. First, we propose the model of the real-time database and power system equipment for the real-time load flow. These models are extracted from the needs of load flow functions and are designed to the application common information. Second, several techniques are applied for the efficient convergence and computational speed. The generation/load mismatch is redistributed using generator participation factors which are separated to the reference bus. For the voltage control, the jacobian matrix is composed with the basic Y matrix elements and the voltage control elements. Through the optimally ordering, jacobian row and column for a column is changed. However all jacobian matrix entries have same order with the Y matrix. The proposed program is tested using the Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) system. Through the test, we verified that the proposed program can be effectively used to accomplish the Korean EMS system.

Dismantled PD diagnosis on 6.6kV Stator Winding by Using Spiral Patch Antenna Sensor (분리된 6.6kV급 고정자 권선의 부분방전 측정을 위한 Spiral 패치 안테나 센서 적용 연구)

  • Lwin, Kyaw Soe;Shin, Dong-Hoon;Lim, Kwang-Jin;Yang, Hoon;Kong, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hee-Dong;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.211-212
    • /
    • 2007
  • There have three kinds of partial discharge diagnosis testing: online, offline and dismantled testing on high voltage rotating machine. Our lab testing is dismantled testing, taking off pieces into individual parts of stator coil of high voltage rotating machine in laboratory. We investigate internal discharge, slot discharge, corona discharge and normal state on pre-made stator winding by using spiral patch antenna sensor. In this lab test we compare the experimental results of our spiral patch antenna sensor and reference commercial HFCT sensor.

  • PDF

Insulation Characteristics of Dry-air Insulated Switchgear for 72.5 kV Wind Power Generation (72.5 kV 풍력 발전용 Dry-air Switchgear의 절연 특성)

  • Chan-Hee Yang;Jin-Seok Oh;Hee-Tae Park;Young-il Kim
    • Journal of Wind Energy
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.5-9
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper describes the insulation breakdown characteristics of 72.5 kV dry-air insulated switchgear under development for installation in a wind power generator when a lightning impulse voltage is applied. For this study, the weak point of insulation due to the electric field concentration of the switchgear's internal shape was identified by finite element method (FEM) analysis, and the shape was actually simulated to measure and analyze the polarity of the lightning impulse voltage and the insulation breakdown characteristics according to the gas pressure at dry-air pressures of 0.1 Mpa to 0.45 Mpa. This study derives the maximum electric field with a 50 % discharge probability for each switchgear internal insulation vulnerable point based on the actual test and electrical simulation, which will be useful as reference data for supplementing and changing insulation design in the future.

A study of charge and discharge strategy analysis on HEV battery under urban dynamometer driving schedule (도시운전모드 하에서 HEV 배터리 충.방전 전략 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Gon;Jeong, Ki-Yun;Yang, In-Beom;Kim, Deok-Jin;Lee, Chun-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10c
    • /
    • pp.247-249
    • /
    • 2007
  • Urban dynamometer driving schedule(FTP-75 mode) plays very significant role on automotive emission test, due to reference point. The overall system energy efficiency of a HEV(Hybrid Electric Vehicle) is highly dependent on the energy management strategy employed. An energy source is the heart of a HEV. In order to applicable to a vehicle component, it must be need to real world test result. But, the present state of things have numerous problems. In this paper, be studied performed based on HEV simulation software in virtual world and chassis dynamometer test in real world and the result make a comparative. Toyota Prius vehicle was adapted as a modeling and real testing to evaluate the hybrid components and energy balancing management. The point at issue is voltage and current analysis for HEV battery SOC(State of Charge), and verification for energy.

  • PDF

A study on New Non-Contact MR Current Sensor for the Improvement of Reliability in CMOS VLSI (CMOS회로의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 새로운 자기저항소자 전류감지기 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 서정훈
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2001
  • As the density of VLSI increases, the conventional logic testing is not sufficient to completely detect the new faults generated in design and fabrication processing. Recently. IDDQ testing becomes very attractive since it can overcome the limitations of logic testing. This paper presents a new BIC for the internal current test in CMOS logic circuit. Our circuit is composed of Magnetoresistive current sensor, level shifter, comparator, reference voltage circuit and a circuit be IDDQ tested as a kind of self-testing fashion by using the proposed BIC.

  • PDF

Power-Gating Structure with Virtual Power-Rail Monitoring Mechanism

  • Lee, Hyoung-Wook;Lee, Hyun-Joong;Woo, Jong-Kwan;Shin, Woo-Yeol;Kim, Su-Hwan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.134-138
    • /
    • 2008
  • We present a power gating turn-on mechanism that digitally suppresses ground-bounce noise in ultra-deep submicron technology. Initially, a portion of the sleep transistors are switched on in a pseudo-random manner and then they are all turned on fully when VVDD is above a certain reference voltage. Experimental results from a realistic test circuit designed in 65nm bulk CMOS technology show the potential of our approach.

Phase and Amplitude Drift Research of Millimeter Wave Band Local Oscillator System

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Je, Do-Heung;Kim, Kwang-Dong;Sohn, Bong-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-152
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we developed a local oscillator (LO) system of millimeter wave band receiver for radio astronomy observation. We measured the phase and amplitude drift stability of this LO system. The voltage control oscillator (VCO) of this LO system use the 3 mm band Gunn oscillator. We developed the digital phase locked loop (DPLL) module for the LO PLL function that can be computer-controlled. To verify the performance, we measured the output frequency/power and the phase/amplitude drift stability of the developed module and the commercial PLL module, respectively. We show the good performance of the LO system based on the developed PLL module from the measured data analysis. The test results and discussion will be useful tutorial reference to design the LO system for very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) receiver and single dish radio astronomy receiver at the 3 mm frequency band.

A Development of Recoil & Counter Recoil Motion Measurement System Using LVDT

  • Park, Ju-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo;Joon Lyou
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.214-219
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil motion measurement system using linear variable differential transformers (LVDT). The output of the LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the secondary transformers. Since a transducer core is attached to the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the movement length of the core. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measured from the LVDT. With a comparison between the measurement result and the reference value obtained by the highly accurate Vernier calipers, it is proved that the measurement system with the LVDT is applicable to the test of the moving part of the mechanism with better accuracy.

  • PDF