• Title/Summary/Keyword: real-time networking

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Framework for Measuring Dynamic Influence Index & Influence Factors using Social Data on Facebook (페이스북 소셜 데이터를 이용한 동적 영향 요인 및 영향력 측정 방법에 관한 프레임워크)

  • Koh, Seoung-hyun;You, Yen-yoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2016
  • The explosive growth of social networking services based on smart devices popularize these relationships and activities online in accordance with the far larger impact of this on the real life offline, the interest and importance for the online activity is increasing. In this study, factors affecting the SNS activity are defined by object, user, influence direction, influence distance and proposed a method to measure organic terms in effect between the SNS users. Influence Direction and Influence Strength (or Distance) are elaborated by using the existing influence measurement element such as structured data - the number of friends, the difference between the number of contacts - and the new influence measurement element such as unstructured data - gap between the former time and the latter time, preference and type of response behavior - that occur in social network service. In addition, the system for collecting and analysing data for measuring influence from social network service and the process model on the method for measuring influence is tested by using sample data on Facebook and explained the implementation probability.

A Requirement Analysis Method of Smart-Phone Users by Using Contents Analysis of SNS (SNS의 스마트폰 게시글 내용 분석을 통한 사용자의 요구특성 분석)

  • Kim, Tae Woo;Baek, Dong Hyun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the development of smart devices such as smart phones and tablet PCs, with mobility, convenience and real-time computing, promotes proliferation and activation of social media. It also causes innovative changes in communication methods. Since 2010, researches in SNS (Social Networking Services) have focused on developing marketing strategies using SNS. On the other hand, the main purpose of this study is to provide a requirement analysis method of smart phone users by using content analysis of SNS. An information systems developed in this study in order to analyze content of SNS automatically because it is very difficult and time consuming to analyze it manually. In addition, this study compares the result of content analysis with that of Kano survey in order to examine consistency between the two results.

Design of Mobile-based Security Agent for Contents Networking in Mixed Reality (융합현실에서 콘텐츠 네트워킹을 위한 모바일 기반 보안 중계 설계)

  • Kim, Donghyun;Lim, Jaehyun;Kim, Seoksoo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2019
  • Due to the development of ICT technology, convergence reality contents are utilized as technology for providing services in various industrial fields by visualizing various information such as sensor information and shared information in a service platform showing only simple three-dimensional contents. Research is underway to reduce the weight of applications by transmitting the resources of the object to be enhanced to the network as the information and the contents to be provided increase. In order to provide resources through the network, servers for processing various information such as pattern information, content information, and sensor information must be constructed in a cloud environment. However, in order to authenticate data transmitted and received in real-time in a cloud environment, there is a problem in that the processing is delayed and a delay phenomenon occurs in the rendering process and QoS is lowered. In this paper, we propose a system to distribute cloud server which provides augmented contents of convergent reality service that provides various contents such as sensor information and three - dimensional model, and shorten the processing time of reliable data through distributed relay between servers Respectively.

Development of a High Performance Web Server Using A Real-Time Compression Architecture (실시간 압축 전송 아키텍쳐를 이용한 고성능 웹 서버 구현)

  • 민병조;강명석;우천희;남의석;김학배
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2004
  • In these days, such services are popularized as E-commerce, E-government, multimedia services, and home networking applications. Most web traffics generated contemporarily basically use the Hyper Text Transfer Protocol(HTTP). Unfortunately, the HTTP is improper for these applications that comprise significant components of the web traffics. In this paper, we introduce a real-time contents compression architecture that maximizes the web service performance as well as reduces the response time. This architecture is built into the linux kernel-based web accelerating module. It guarantees not only the freshness of compressed contents but also the minimum time delay using an server-state adaptive algorithm, which can determine whether the server sends the compressed message considering the consumption of server resources when heavy requests reach the web server Also, We minimize the CPU overhead of the web server by exclusively implementing the compression kernel-thread. The testing results validates that this architecture saves the bandwidth of the web server and that elapsed time improvement is dramatic.

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Development of a High Performance Web Server Using A Real-Time Compression Architecture (실시간 압축 전송 아키텍쳐를 이용한 고성능 웹서버 구현)

  • Min Byungjo;Hwang June;Kim Hagbae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.6 s.95
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 2004
  • In these days, such services are popularized as E-commerce, E- government, multimedia services, and home networking applications. Most web traffics generated contemporarily basically use the Hyper Text Transfer Protocol(HTTP). Unfortunately, the HTTP is improper for these applications that comprise significant components of the web traffics. In this paper, we introduce a real-time contents compression architecture that maximizes the web service performance as well as reduces the response time. This architecture is built into the linux kernel-based web accelerating module. It guarantees not only the freshness of compressed contents but also the minimum time delay using an server-state adaptive algorithm, which can determine whether the server sends the compressed message considering the consumption of sewer resources when heavy requests reach the web server. Also, We minimize the CPU overhead of the web server by exclusively implementing the compression kernel-thread. The testing results validates that this architecture saves the bandwidth of the web server and that elapsed time improvement is dramatic.

Ethernet-Based Avionic Databus and Time-Space Partition Switch Design

  • Li, Jian;Yao, Jianguo;Huang, Dongshan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.286-295
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    • 2015
  • Avionic databuses fulfill a critical function in the connection and communication of aircraft components and functions such as flight-control, navigation, and monitoring. Ethernet-based avionic databuses have become the mainstream for large aircraft owning to their advantages of full-duplex communication with high bandwidth, low latency, low packet-loss, and low cost. As a new generation aviation network communication standard, avionics full-duplex switched ethernet (AFDX) adopted concepts from the telecom standard, asynchronous transfer mode (ATM). In this technology, the switches are the key devices influencing the overall performance. This paper reviews the avionic databus with emphasis on the switch architecture classifications. Based on a comparison, analysis, and discussion of the different switch architectures, we propose a new avionic switch design based on a time-division switch fabric for high flexibility and scalability. This also merges the design concept of space-partition switch fabric to achieve reliability and predictability. The new switch architecture, called space partitioned shared memory switch (SPSMS), isolates the memory space for each output port. This can reduce the competition for resources and avoid conflicts, decrease the packet forwarding latency through the switch, and reduce the packet loss rate. A simulation of the architecture with optimized network engineering tools (OPNET) confirms the efficiency and significant performance improvement over a classic shared memory switch, in terms of overall packet latency, queuing delay, and queue size.

Design and Inplementation of S/W for a Davinci-based Smart Camera (다빈치 기반 스마트 카메라 S/W 설계 및 구현)

  • Yu, Hui-Jse;Chung, Sun-Tae;Jung, Souhwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2008
  • Smart Camera provides intelligent vision functionalities which can interpret captured video, extract context-aware information and execute a necessary action in real-timeliness in addition to the functionality of network cameras which transmit the compressed acquired videos through networks. Intelligent vision algorithms demand tremendous computations so that real-time processing of computation of intelligent vision algorithms as well as compression and transmission of videos simultaneously is too much burden for a single CPU. Davinci processor of Texas Instruments is a popular ASSP(Application Specific Standard Product) which has dual core architecture of ARM core and DSP core and provides various I/O interfaces as well as networking interface and video acquiring interface necessary for developing digital video embedded applications. In this paper, we report the results of designing and implementing S/W for Davinci-based smart camera. We implement a face detection as an example of vision application and verify the implementation works well. In the future, for the development of a smart camera with more broad and real-time vision functionalities, it is necessary to study about more efficient vision application S/W architecture and optimization of vision algorithms on DSP core of Davichi processor.

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A Practical Connection Admission Control Scheme in ATM Networks (ATM망에서 실용적 연결수락제어 기법)

  • Kang, Koo-Hong;Park, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2002
  • Connection admission control(CAC), which decides whether or not to accept a new call request, is one of the most Important preventive congestion control techniques in asynchronous transfer mode(ATM) networks. To develop a practical CAC scheme, first we propose a "Modified Cell Loss Probability MP${\nu}"$, which is based on "Virtual Cell Loss Probability P${\nu}"$, taking into account mean burst duration of input traffic source and buffer size in ATM networks. MP${\nu}"$ computes more accurate cell loss probability than P${\nu}"$ without increasing computational complexity, since P${\nu}"$ is formulated simply form the maximum and the average cell rate of input traffic. P${\nu}"$ is overestimated as compared to the real cell loss probability when the mean burst duration is relatively small to the buffer capacity. Then, we Propose a CAC scheme, based on "Modified Virtual Bandwidth(MVB)" method, which may individualize the cell loss probabilities in heterogeneous traffic environments. For the proposed approach, we define the interference intensity to identify interferences between heterogeneous traffic sources and use it as well as MP${\nu}"$ to compute MVB. Our approach is well suitable for ATM networks since it provides high bandwidth utilization and guarantees simple and real time CAC computation for heterogeneous traffic environments.heterogeneous traffic environments.

Applying the Policy scheme to the IntServ

  • Song, Wang-Cheol
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2003
  • There is an emergence of Internet applications that have real-time requirements. These applications require IP to support guaranteed capacity, higher priority and lower packet loss rate. To address this, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is developing a set of protocols and standards for Integrated Services on the Internet. Using RSVP and policies to manage the allocation of network resources in order to provide different levels of service is a topic of great interest to service providers. Currently, it is not possible to dynamically reallocate resources during an application's session. This paper discusses how policies in conjunction with new service class can provide a more enhanced network resource allocation by allowing for this dynamic reallocation.

Cyber-Physical Computing: Leveraging Cloud computing for Ubiquitous Healthcare Applications (사이버 물리 컴퓨팅 : 유비쿼터스 건강 관리 응용에 대한 레버리징 클라우드컴퓨팅)

  • Abid, Hassan;Jin, Wang;Lee, Sung-Young;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06b
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2011
  • Cyber-Physical Systems are tight integration of computation, networking and physical objects to sense, monitor, and control the physical world. This paper presents a novel architecture that combines two next generation technologies i.e. cyber-physical systems and Cloud computing to develop a ubiquitous healthcare based infrastructure. Through this infrastructure, patients and elderly people get remote assistance, monitoring of their health conditions and medication while living in proximity of home. Consequently, this leads to major cost savings. However, there are various challenges that need to be overcome before building such systems. These challenges include making system real-time responsive, reliability, stability and privacy. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an architecture that deals with these challenges.