• Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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• 제2권6호
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• pp.64-73
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• 1997

Network technology has been developed for very high-speed networking and multimedia data whose characteristics are the continuous and bursty transmission as well as a large amount of data. With this trend users wish to view the information about the application services as well as network devices and system hardware. However, it is rarely available for the users the information of performance or faults of the application services. Most of information is limited to the information related network devices or system hardware. Furthermore, users expect the best services without knowing the service environments in the network and there is no good way of delivering the service related problems and fault information of application services in a high speed network yet. In this paper we present a web-based application management system that we have developed for the past year. It includes a method to build an agent system that uses an existing network management standards, SNMP MIB and SNMP protocols. The user interface of the system is also developed to support visualization effects with web-based Java interface which offers a convenient way not only to access management information but also to control networked applications.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.175-177
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• 2006

This paper deals with implementation of middleware using CAN(Controller Area Network) network and TCP/IP for real-time distributed control system of a humanoid robot. Existent system using CAN network is available. But, there is problems in extensibility and flexibility. In this raper, the new system using TCP/IP for solution and improvement of problems is proposed. The new system is applied to ISHURO-II, real-humanoid robot. The performance is verified through experiment.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제6권10호
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• pp.911-917
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• 2000

As many sensors and actuators are used in various automated systems, the application of network to real-time distributed control system is gaining acceptance in many industries. In order to take advantages of networking, however, the network should be carefully designed to satisfy real-time distributed control. This paper presents an implementation method of closed-loop control using Profibus-FMS. In order to implement a closed-loop control system, we used industrial computers with Profibus-FMS network cards and a DC servo motor. Through various experiments, the step response of the control system with network was compared with the reference response without network.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.2801-2815
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• 2022

With the advent and realization of Software Defined Network (SDN) architecture, many organizations are now shifting towards this paradigm. SDN brings more control, higher scalability, and serene elasticity. The SDN spontaneously changes the network configuration according to the dynamic network requirements inside the constrained environments. Therefore, a monitoring system that can monitor the physical and virtual entities is needed to operate this type of network technology with high efficiency and proficiency. In this manuscript, we propose a real-time monitoring system for data collection and visualization that includes the Prometheus, node exporter, and Grafana. A node exporter is configured on the physical devices to collect the physical and virtual entities resources utilization logs. A real-time Prometheus database is configured to collect and store the data from all the exporters. Furthermore, the Grafana is affixed with Prometheus to visualize the current network status and device provisioning. A monitoring system is deployed on the physical infrastructure of the KOREN topology. Data collected by the monitoring system is further pre-processed and restructured into a dataset. A monitoring system is further enhanced by including machine learning techniques applied on the formatted datasets to identify the elephant flows. Additionally, a Random Forest is trained on our generated labeled datasets, and the classification models' performance are verified using accuracy metrics.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.3193-3199
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• 2009

본 실시간 지능형 홈 네트워크 제어시스템은 여러 모바일 기기를 이용하여 통신이 가능한 곳이면 언제 어디서든지 실시간으로 시스템 제어와 모니터링이 가능한 시스템이다. 본 논문은 실시간 지능형 홈 네트워크 제어시스템을 구현하기 위하여 무선 홈 네트워크 기술 중 ZigBee 기술을 이용하여 각종 USN 센서를 제어하는 서버 모듈 구현과 모바일 기기에 탑재되어 사용자에 의해 구동되는 클라이언트 모듈을 GUI환경으로 구성하여 설계 및 구현하였다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.107-118
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• 2006

네트워크 인프라의 성장과 디지털 영상압축 기술의 발달로 네트워크 카메라 서버를 이용한 실시간 영상감시 시스템의 수요가 증가하고 있다. 기존의 CCTV를 이용한 실시간 영상감시에 비해 네트워크 카메라 서버를 이용한 영상감시는 많은 이점이 있다. 본 논문에선 실시간 영상감시 시스템의 핵심 모듈로서 JPEG 영상의 수집과 전달을 담당하는 JPEG Streamer의 모델을 제시하고 이를 설계, 구현한다. JPEG Streamer의 안정성과 효율성을 위해서 쓰레드 풀과 공유 메모리를 사용했다. 실시간 영상의 품질을 높이기 위해서 더블 버퍼링의 개념을 도입했다. 이렇게 구현된 JPEG Streamer를 실시간 영상감시 시스템의 개발에 이용함으로써 생산성을 높일 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 신뢰성과 안정성도 확보 할 수 있다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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• 제34권12호
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• pp.630-640
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• 2007

센서 네트워크의 응용 범위가 점차 넓어지면서 군사 분야나 방사능 감지와 같이 실시간성을 요구하는 응용분야가 생겨나게 되었다. 하지만 기존의 센서 운영체제 연구는 효율적인 자원 활용에 초점을 두고 연구가 진행되었기 때문에 실시간성을 만족시켜 주기 어려운 구조를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 정시성을 보장하는 실시간 분산 객체 TMO 모델을 센서 네트워크의 제한된 자원 환경에 알맞도록 경량화 시킨 ${\mu}TMO$ 모델을 제안한다. ${\mu}TMO$ 모델을 이용한 실시간 센서 네트워크 운영체제를 개발하기 위하여 한국전자통신연구원에서 개발한 센서 노드용 운영체제인 Nano-Q+를 이용하였다. Nano-Q+의 타이머 모듈을 높은 해상도를 가질 수 있도록 수정하였으며, EDF(Earliest-Deadline-First)기반의 실시간 스케줄러에 CST(Context Switch Threshold)와 PAS(Power Aware Scheduling) 기법을 적용하여 센서 노드에 적합한 실시간 스케줄러로 변경하였다. ${\mu}TMO$ 모델을 지원하기 위해 채널 기반의 통신 수단인 ITC-Channel을 새롭게 구현하였으며, 주기적인 스레드를 관리하는 WTMT(Watchdog TMO Management Task) 모듈을 구현하여 SpM 스레드를 주기에 맞게 실행할 수 있도록 하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1836-1839
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• 2005

We have developed Ethernet based real-time communication systems called "Vnet/IP" for DCS which is the control system for process automation. This paper describes the features and the technologies of the ASIC which is utilized in the communication interface hardware for Vnet/IP. Vnet/IP has been developed for mission-critical communications. Hence it has real-time feature, high reliability and precise time synchronization capability. At the same time, it is able to deal with standard protocols without influence on mission-critical communications. The communication interface hardware has a host interface and dual redundant network interfaces. The host interface can be chosen PCI-bus or R-bus which is the proprietary internal bus developed for the high reliable redundant controller. Each network interface is a RJ45 connection with 1Gbps maximum in compliance with IEEE802.3.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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• pp.797-801
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• 2003

In this paper, a real-time communication method using a PICNET-NP (Plant Instrumentation and Control Network for Nuclear Power plant) is proposed with an analysis of the control network requirements of DCS (Distributed Control System) in nuclear power plants. The method satisfies deadline in case of worst data traffics by considering aperiodic and periodic real-time data and others.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제50권5호
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• pp.218-225
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• 2001

This paper analyses the performance of network system using the CAN(Controller Area Network) protocol. Given messages are assumed to be scheduled by the DMS(Deadline Monotonic Scheduling) algorithm. The mathematical models for time-delay that can be occurred between CAN nodes are defined. The effectiveness of modeling is shown by comparing the difference of time-delay between simulations and practical experiments. We analyse the results according to the variation of factors, such as the number of nodes, the transmission speed, the message size and the number of aperiodic messages through simulation and confirm the real-time performance of lower priority messages. We also investigate the real-time performance of periodic messages when aperiodic message generates.