• Title/Summary/Keyword: real-time mechanism

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Design and Implementation of Image Converter Engine based on Wireless Internet (무선 인터넷 기반의 이미지 변환 엔진의 설계 및 구현)

  • 최병철;박영삼;정영지
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1194-1199
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    • 2002
  • There is big problem that must change contents that is made out by HTML to service existent wire HTML contents in wireless environment to WML, HDML, mHTML. It is Markup language automatic conversion engine that is proposed to solve these problem. But, facility that studied most Markup language automatic conversion engines process text and image information so far is not sufficient. In this thesis, image file format that wireless terminal supports image on wire internet, presented mechanism that change real time automatic and algorithm that can do to optimize output of image which consider screen size of wireless terminal.

Assessment of MSS Mechanism for Efficient WPS (효율적인 WPS를 위한 MSS기법의 평가)

  • Yi, Hyoun-Sup;Kim, Jin-Deog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2010
  • WPS(Wifi Positioning System) is a location determination technique that utilizes AP information scattered all over the real world. In general, the finger print technique is used for location calculations in WPS. However the finger print technique is a location determination technique that utilizes average values and has problems in the accuracy of the location determination. It also shows low performance of the system due to arithmetic operations. In this paper, the MSS(Max Signal Strength) method is proposed to resolve the existing problems in the finger print technique. The proposed method can reduce the operation time and improve the accuracy of the system under the same conditions. Test environments of the system is presented and the performance of the system is analyzed to verify the methods.

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Speed Estimation and Control of IPMSM Drive using NFC and ANN (NFC와 ANN을 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도 추정 및 제어)

  • Lee Jung-Chul;Lee Hong-Gyun;Chung Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy neural network controller based on the vector control for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive system. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability This paper does not oかy presents speed control of IPMSM using neuro-fuzzy control(NFC) but also speed estimation using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed, so that the actual state variable will coincide with the desired one. The back propagation mechanism is easy to derive and the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. Thus, it is presented the theoretical analysis as well as the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method in this paper.

Resource Manager of QoS Supporting of Q-MOTP for Multimedia Object Data Transfer in MPLS Network Using Q-CBQ (Q-CBQ기반 MPLS망에서 Q-MOTP의 멀티미디어 객체 데이터 전송 QoS 지원을 위한 자원 관리자)

  • Choi, Won-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.12
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    • pp.962-966
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    • 2013
  • The internet will should require the QoS(quality of service) guarantees that the real-time traffic like as audio and video data will be operated well in the future. We had designed Q-MOTP which transfer multimedia object data and proved excellent performance. This paper describes an adaptive QoS management architecture and mechanism based on the information of system resources. Resource manager reports the system resource information periodically or when resources are in the overload state, or on demand by the QoS manager. By using this information, the QoS manager can predict QoS degradation and perform CAC.

Development of a Self-tuning Fuzzy-PID Controller for Water Level of Steam Generator (증기발생기 수위제어를 위한 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 개발)

  • Han, Jin-Wook;Lee, Chang-Goo;Han, Hoo-Seuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.1251-1258
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    • 1999
  • The water level control of a steam generator in the unclear power plant is an important process. Most of the water level controllers of the actual plant are PID controllers. But they have limitations in appling for tracking the set point and getting rid of disturbances, so there are some defects to apply in the actual ground even though many research works represented the resolutions to solve it. In this paper, it is suggested that the established simple PID controller in low power has the ability to remove disturbances and trace the set-point, and then possesses the real-time self-tuning function according to the variety of moving peculiarity of a plant. This function realized by making use of fuzzy logic. PID parameters are formulated by a variable ${\alpha}$ and made it fluctuate by a fuzzy inference according to level error and level error change. This mechanism makes application of actual plant effective as well as taking advantage of improving the efficiency of water level controller by way of adding the function of self-tuning instead of replacing PID controller. The computer simulation of this scheme shows the improved performance compare to conventional PID controller.

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Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM Drive with LM-FNN Controller (LM-FNN 제어기에 의한 IPMSM 드라이브의 최대토크 제어)

  • Nam, Su-Myeong;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 2005
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. The paper is proposed maximum torque control of IPMSM drive using artificial intelligent(AI) controller. The control method is applicable over the entire speed range and considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using AI controller. This paper is proposed speed control of IPMSM using learning mechanism fuzzy neural network(LM-FNN) and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system controlled LM-FNN and ANN controller, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also. this paper is proposed the experimental results to verify the effectiveness of AI controller.

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Analytical Approach of New Random-walk Based Mobility Management Scheme in IP-based Mobile Networks

  • Song, Myungseok;Cho, Jun-Dong;Jeong, Jongpil
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • In next-generation wireless networks, provisioning of IP-based network architecture and seamless transmission services are very important issues for mobile nodes. For this reason, a mobility management mechanism to support global roaming is highly regarded. These technologies bring a broader life by using a global roaming account through the connection of multiple devices or technology to mobile users; they also provide real-time multimedia services. This paper presents a comprehensive performance analysis of fast handover for hierarchical mobile IPv6 (F-HMIPv6), hierarchical mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6), Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6), and fast Proxy Mobile IPv6 (FPMIPv6) using the fluid-flow model and random-walk model. As a result, the location update cost of the PMIPv6 and FPMIPv6 is better than that of HMIPv6 and F-HMIPv6. These results suggest that the network-based mobility management technology is superior to the hierarchical mobility management technology in the mobility environment.

A Study on the Hydraulic System Circuit Analysis and Modeling of the Hydrostatic Tire Roller (유압 구동방식 타이어 롤러를 위한 유압 시스템 회로분석 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Gyum;Park, Chun-Shic;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we are trying to develop the new hydraulic driven tire roller which is conventionally operated by mechanical transmission system. The reason why we would like to develop it is that tire roller is one of the most useful machine for the road construction site and also imported totally from overseas. In this paper, we conceptualize the new hydraulic system and derive the equations of motion for dynamic analysis. And we investigate system modeling by using DAQ system. Finally, we will design the controller, which can manage the hydraulic circuit of steering and traction mechanism system. The advent of modern high-speed computers coupled with the application of high-fidelity simulation technology can be used to create “virtual prototypes of construction equipment. Tests conducted on these virtual prototypes may be used to augment actual machine testing, thereby lowering costs and shortening time to production. So, we studied tire roller to integrate development technology. In System Analysis, We formulate hydraulic driving system model and hydraulic steering system model. Also, We integrate DAQ system to acquire experimental result in real tire roller equipment.

Identification of Atg8 Isoform in Encysting Acanthamoeba

  • Moon, Eun-Kyung;Hong, Yeonchul;Chung, Dong-Il;Kong, Hyun-Hee
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2013
  • Autophagy-related protein 8 (Atg8) is an essential component of autophagy formation and encystment of cystforming parasites, and some protozoa, such as, Acanthamoeba, Entamoeba, and Dictyostelium, have been reported to possess a type of Atg8. In this study, an isoform of Atg8 was identified and characterized in Acanthamoeba castellanii (AcAtg8b). AcAtg8b protein was found to encode 132 amino acids and to be longer than AcAtg8 protein, which encoded 117 amino acids. Real-time PCR analysis showed high expression levels of AcAtg8b and AcAtg8 during encystation. Fluorescence microscopy demonstrated that AcAtg8b is involved in the formation of the autophagosomal membrane. Chemically synthesized siRNA against AcAtg8b reduced the encystation efficiency of Acanthamoeba, confirming that AcAtg8b, like AcAtg8, is an essential component of cyst formation in Acanthamoeba. Our findings suggest that Acanthamoeba has doubled the number of Atg8 gene copies to ensure the successful encystation for survival when 1 copy is lost. These 2 types of Atg8 identified in Acanthamoeba provide important information regarding autophagy formation, encystation mechanism, and survival of primitive, cyst-forming protozoan parasites.

Development of Continuous Roll-to-Roll Screen Printing System Using a Flat Screen (평판 스크린을 이용하는 롤투롤 연속 스크린 인쇄 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Ga Eul;Jeon, Yong Ho;Lee, Moon Gu;Hong, Min Sung;Lee, Taik Min;Kwon, Sin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2016
  • In this research, a continuous roll-to-roll screen printing system was developed using a flat screen. It has a newly devised sliding mechanism of screen printing module, which can be controlled accurately in sync with a moving web, driven by a roll-to-roll tension control and web-guiding system. In addition, the real-time precision alignment module that consists of a vision camera and an $X-Y-{\theta}$ alignment stage was implemented. With this developed system, the feasibility of continuous printing with minimum pattern width below $60{\mu}m$ was verified, and an overlay of ${\pm}60{\mu}m$ between the laser-patterned reference mark and the printed mark on a 300-mm-wide film was achieved.