• Title/Summary/Keyword: real-time linux system

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Implementation of 4-channel Embedded DVR Based on Linux (리눅스 기반 4채널 임베디드 DVR 구현)

  • 이흥규;정갑천;최종현;박성모
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2677-2680
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the implementation of a 4 channel embedded DVR system. It receives analog video from CCD cameras and converts to 640${\times}$480 CCIR-656 digital video by 30 frames/sec. These digital images are compressed to the wevelet transformed image using hardware codec which is capable of 350:1 real-time compression and decompression. The DVR is working on linux and it implemented on an embedded system which is based on StrongARM processor. For the interface between processor system module and image processing module, GPIO and memory control module are used, device drivers are developed. Linux kernel source is customized. This paper provides techniques of embedded system development and embedded linux porting.

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Implementation of Embedded Linux Intelligent Controller for Remote Monitoring System (원격 모니터링 시스템을 위한 Linux 실장 지능형 제어기 구현)

  • 송근영;박세현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we implement embedded Linux intelligent controller for remote monitoring system. Embedded controller as the hard core is consisted of 32 bit CPU and is designed to have processing of real time monitoring and FFT. The prototype monitoring system can operate with world wide web in GUI environment by java. Detailed design and functional analysis for monitoring system are performed by systems approach.

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LRF-Based Servo System for a Manipulator Grasping Moving Cylinders (움직이는 원통형 물체를 잡는 매니퓰레이터를 위한 레이저 거리계 기반의 서보시스템)

  • Cheon, Hong-Seok;Kim, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2008
  • We implemented a real-time servo system for a manipulator based on Laser Range Finder (LRF). and established algorithms for grasping a moving cylinder. We devised a manipulator mechanism and driving hardware based on a system board equipped with Xscale Processor with real-time operating system RTAI on Linux. The manipulator motor driver is connected to the system board via CAN communication link, and LRF is connected via RS-232C. We implemented real-time software including CAN device driver, RS-232C device driver, manipulator trajectory generator, and LRF control software. A typical application experiment for grasping a cylinder with circle motion demonstrated our system's real-time performance.

Implementation of an USB Camera Interface Based on Embedded Linux System (임베디드 LINUX 시스템 기반 USB 카메라 인터페이스 구현)

  • Song Sung-Hee;Kim Jeong-Hyeon;Kim Tae-Hyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2005
  • In recent, implementation of the embedded system is gradually in the spotlight of world-wide by information technology(IT) engineers. By this time, an implementation of real time system is limited on image acquisition and processing system in practical. In this paper, the USB camera interface system based on the embedded linux OS is implemented using USB 2.0 camera with low cost. This system can obtain image signals into the memory via X-hyper255B processor from USB camera. It is need to initialize USB camera by the Video4Linux for the kernel device driver. From the system image capturing and image processing can be performed. It is confirmed that the image data can be transformed to packet of Network File System(NFS) and connected to the internetwork, then the data can be monitored from the client computer connected to the internetwork.

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The Design for Security System of Linux Operating System (리눅스 운영체제를 위한 보안 시스템 설계)

  • Park, JinSeok;Kim, SoonGohn
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • This paper reviews the current studies about the current secure OS, security module and SELinux, and suggests Linux access control module that uses the user discriminating authentication, security authority inheritance of subjects and objects, reference monitor and MAC class process and real-time audit trailing using DB. First, during the user authentication process, it distinguishes the access permission IP and separates the superuser(root)'s authority from that of the security manager by making the users input the security level and the protection category. Second, when the subjects have access to the objects through security authority inheritance of subjects and objects, the suggested system carries out the access control by comparing the security information of the subjects with that of the objects. Third, this system implements a Reference Monitor audit on every current events happening in the kernel. As it decides the access permission after checking the current MAC security attributes, it can block any malicious intrusion in advance. Fourth, through the real-time audit trailing system, it detects all activities in the operating system, records them in the database and offers the security manager with the related security audit data in real-time.

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Performance Evaluation of Real-Time Linux Kernel Patch for Exynos4210 Processors (Exynos4210 프로세서 상에서 실시간 리눅스 커널 패치의 성능 평가)

  • Kang, Hyeongseok;Lee, Joonwoo;Choi, Jinyoung;Kim, Kanghee
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2013
  • Recently, there is a growing need for an open software platform where developers easily write intelligent motion control applications for smart cars, smart robots, smart factories, and so on. To this end, a general-purpose operating system with rich functionalities and various hardware supports can be a candidate for such a platform, but it is known to have limitations in guaranteeing the responsiveness of individual applications. In this paper, to assess the suitability of Linux to be such a platform, we evaluate the real-time performance of Xenomai-patched Linux on an ARM-based processor Exynos4210 with motion control applications. Experimental results show that it is possible to stably provide motion cycle times below 1ms to such applications even with background workloads.

The Design and Implementation of a Real-Time Database Engine For Embedded Systems (내장형 시스템을 위한 실시간 데이터베이스 엔진 설계 및 구현)

  • 김흥섭;문승진
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2002
  • With the progress of information-oriented society, many device with advanced technologies invented by many companies. However, the current firmware technologies have many problems to meet such high level of new Technologies, Recently it become necessary new manufactures of information-oriented society to require such embedded operating system as their system-level platform. Embedded linux, which could be on alternative proposal of existing high-cost embedded operating system, become available commercially by many companies Linux has many programs, But, embedded databases require very high cost. In this paper, we suggest ERT DE which has a small size and is suitable for embedded real-time technologies.

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Development of Stand-alone Image Processing Module on ARM CPU Employing Linux OS. (리눅스 OS를 이용한 ARM CPU 기반 독립형 영상처리모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Seok;Moon, Seung-Bin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the development of stand-alone image processing module on Strong Arm CPU employing an embedded Linux. Stand-alone image Processing module performs various functions such as thresholding, edge detection, and image enhancement of a raw image data in real time. The comparison of execution time between similar PC and developed module shows the satisfactory results. This Paper provides the possibility of applying embedded Linux successfully in industrial devices.

API Implementation for Internet Appliances (정보가전기기에 적용되는 실시간 운용체제용 API 제안)

  • 신창민;김도형;박승민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.920-923
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    • 2002
  • As the new technologies, such as IEEE 1394, USB, Bluetooth, PLC are appeared, the embedded real time operating system which is satisfied the various technologies is needed. This paper proposed and implemented C standard library which is independently used in real time operating system and which supports an application development interface. The proposed C standard library is based on EL/IX, an Embedded Linux API based on POSIX, which is suitable for other embedded operating systems as well. And because the proposed C standard library has four level, it supports various Internet appliances, such as digital TV, settop box. The developed C library is tested at Qplus-P real time operating system which is developed at ETRI.

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A Design and Implementation of Flash Memory Simulator (플래시 메모리 시뮬레이터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yong;Noh, Sam-Hyuk;Min, Sang-Lyull;Cho, Yoo-Kun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces the design and implementation of a flash memory simulator to emulate a real flash memory. Since this simulator provides exact execution time information and parameter testing functions as well as the type, total capacity, block size, and page size of flash memory, it can be used as a real flash memory as viewed by the operating system. Furthermore, the simulator provides time logging functions of the internal routines of the flash memory management software allowing the monitoring of bottlenecks within the software. Finally, we show the performance measurements of applications under the Linux operating systems on both the simulator and a test board verifying the simulator's use as a replacement for real flash memory.