• Title/Summary/Keyword: real-time control

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The Real-time Self-tuning Learning Control based on Evolutionary Computation (진화 연산을 이용한 실시간 자기동조 학습제어)

  • Chang, Sung-Quk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2001
  • This paper discuss the real-time self-tuning learning control based on evolutionary computation, which proves its the superiority in the finding of the optimal solution at the off-line learning method. The individuals are reduced in order to learn the evolutionary strategy in real-time, and new method that guarantee the convergence of evolutionary mutations are proposed. It possible to control the control object varied as time changes. As the state value of the control object is generated, applied evolutionary strategy each sampling time because the learning process of an estimation, selection, mutation in real-time. These algorithms can be applied, the people who do not have knowledge about the technical tuning of dynamic systems could design the controller or problems in which the characteristics of the system dynamics are slightly varied as time changes.

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The Self-tuning PID Control Based on Real-time Adaptive Learning Evolutionary Algorithm (실시간 적응 학습 진화 알고리듬을 이용한 자기 동조 PID 제어)

  • Chang, Sung-Ouk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1463-1468
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    • 2003
  • This paper presented the real-time self-tuning learning control based on evolutionary computation, which proves its superiority in finding of the optimal solution at the off-line learning method. The individuals of the populations are reduced in order to learn the evolutionary strategy in real-time, and new method that guarantee the convergence of evolutionary mutations is proposed. It is possible to control the control object slightly varied as time changes. As the state value of the control object is generated, evolutionary strategy is applied each sampling time because the learning process of an estimation, selection, mutation is done in real-time. These algorithms can be applied; the people who do not have knowledge about the technical tuning of dynamic systems could design the controller or problems in which the characteristics of the system dynamics are slightly varied as time changes.

Admission Control Algorithm for Real-Time Packet Scheduling (실시간 패킷 스케줄링을 위한 수락 제어 알고리즘)

  • Ryu Yeonseung;Cho Sehyeong;Won Youjip
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.1273-1281
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    • 2004
  • There have been a number of researches on real-time packet scheduling based on EDF algorithm to support end-to-end delay bound guarantees for real-time traffic transmission. However, EDF-based packet scheduler could not guarantee the real-time requirements of real-time traffic if there exist non-real-time traffic. In this paper, we propose a new admission control algorithm and packet scheduling scheme considering non-real-time traffic in the real -time packet scheduler based on EDF policy. Proposed admission control algorithm has pseudo-polynomial time complexity, but we show through simulation that it can be used with little run-time overhead.

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Web-based Servo Motor Controller Design with Real-time Micro Embedded Operating System

  • Kim, Ga-Gue;Lee, Hyung-Seok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1655-1658
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we design and implement remote servo motor control system with real-time micro embedded operating system. The system, where controller and camera image grabber are mounted, handles control commands transmitted from a remote PC web browser. A hard real-time servo motor driver running on the real-time micro embedded OS and then a digital control application which confirms precise sampling time intervals is constructed. Frame grabber images transmitted from camera are saved in a image data format to view on remote PC web browser.

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Real-Time Characteristic Analysis of a DCS Communication Network for Nuclear Power Plants (원자력 발전소 분산 제어 시스템을 위한 네트워크의 실시간 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Yim, Han-Suck
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.650-657
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a real-time communication method using a PICNET-NP(Plant Instrumentation and Control Network for Nuclear Power plant) is proposed with an analysis of the control network requirements of DCS(Distributed Control System) in unclear power plants. The method satisfies deadline in case of worst data traffics by considering aperiodic and periodic real-time data and others.

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A Study on Probabilistic Response-time Analysis for Real-time Control Systems (실시간 제어시스템의 확률적 응답시간 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jae-Hyun;Shin, Min-Suk;Hwang, In-Yong;SunWoo, Myoung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2006
  • In real-time control systems, the traditional timing analysis based on worst-case response-time(WCRT) is too conservative for the firm and soft real-time control systems, which permit the maximum utilization factor greater than one. We suggested a probabilistic analysis method possible to apply the firm and soft real-time control systems under considering dependency relationship between tasks. The proposed technique determines the deadline miss probability(DMP) of each task from computing the average response-time distribution under a fixed-priority scheduling policy. The method improves the predictable ability forthe average performance and the temporal behavior of real-time control systems.

Performance Evaluation of Real-time Mechanisms for Real-time Embedded Linux (실시간 임베디드 리눅스의 실시간 메커니즘 성능 분석)

  • Koh, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents performance evaluation of real-time mechanisms for real-time embedded linux. First, we presents process for implementing open-source real-time embedded linux namely RTAI and Xenomai. These are real-time extensions to linux kernel and we implemented real-time embedded linux over the latest linux kernel. Measurements of executions of real-time mechanisms for each distribution are performed to give a quantitative comparison. Performance evaluations are conducted in kernel space about repeatability of periodic task, response time of Semaphore, FIFO, Mailbox and Message queue in terms of inter-task communication for each distribution. These rules can be helpful for deciding which real-time linux extension should be used with respect to the requirements of the real-time applications.

Real-Time Multiple-Parameter Tuning of PPF Controllers for Smart Structures by Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리듬을 이용한 지능구조물의 PPF 제어기 실시간 다중변수 조정)

  • Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the real-time automatic tuning of the multi-input multi-output positive position feedback controllers for smart structures by the genetic algorithms. The genetic algorithms have proven its effectiveness in searching optimal design parameters without falling into local minimums thus rendering globally optimal solutions. The previous real-time algorithm that tunes a single control parameter is extended to tune more parameters of the MIMO PPF controller. We employ the MIMO PPF controller since it can enhance the damping value of a target mode without affecting other modes if tuned properly. Hence, the traditional positive position feedback controller can be used in adaptive fashion in real time. The final form of the MIMO PPF controller results in the centralized control, thus it involves many parameters. The bounds of the control Parameters are estimated from the theoretical model to guarantee the stability. As in the previous research, the digital MIMO PPF control law is downloaded to the DSP chip and a main program, which runs genetic algorithms in real time, updates the parameters of the controller in real time. The experimental frequency response results show that the MIMO PPF controller tuned by GA gives better performance than the theoretically designed PPF. The time response also shows that the GA tuned MIMO PPF controller can suppress vibrations very well.

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Designing of real-time distributed simulator and controller architecture (실시간 분산처리 시뮬레이터 및 제어기 구조 설계)

  • 양광웅;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 1997
  • High performance digital computer technology enables the digital computer-based controllers to replace traditional analog controllers used for factory automations. This replacement, however, brings up the side effects caused by discrete quantization and non-real-time execution of control softwares. This paper describes the structure of real-time simulator and controller that can be used for design and verification of real-time digital controllers. The virtual machine concept adopted by real-time simulator make the proposed simulator be independent from the specific hardware platforms. The proposed system can also be used in the loosely coupled distributed environments connected through local area network using real-time message passing algorithm and virtual data table based on the shared memory mechanism.

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Implementation technique of execution time predictable real-time mechanism control language (실행시간 예측가능한 실시간 메카니즘 제어언어의 구현기법)

  • 백정현;원유헌
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1365-1376
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we designed real time mechanism control language and proposed execution time analysis technique. It was impossible to handle real-time mechanism control programs like programmable controller, numerical controller, distributed control system and robot controller with general purpose programming languages and operating systems because they have to process electric signals generated by thousands of sensors at the same at the same time and in real time. So we made it possible to predict plausibility of time constraint constructs of tiem constraint construct of a real time application program at compilation time by adding time constraint constructs and mechanism synchronization structure to conditional statement and iteration statement of a programming language and developing execution time analysis technique.

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