• 제목/요약/키워드: re-design

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유리섬유 보강 플래스틱 Re-Bar 다발로 보강된 1방향 콘크리트 슬래브의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Investigations on the Flexural Behavior of One-Way Concrete Slabs Reinforced with GFRP Re-Bar Bundle)

  • 윤순종;김병석;유성근;정재호;정상균
    • Composites Research
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2003
  • 최근 철근의 부식과 관련된 철관콘크리트 바닥판의 내구성에 대한 문제점이 증가되면서 부식에 대한 저항성이 크며, 기존 구조용 재료에 비해 여러 가지 물리적, 역학적 장점을 가진 섬유보강플래스틱을 사용한 보강재의 사용성이 증가되고 있다. 본 연구는 GFRP Re-Bar 다발로 보강된 1방향 슬래브의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구로서, 국내에서 개발된 GFRP Re-bar의 인장시험을 수행하였으며, GFRP Re-Bar의 보강량을 증가시켜가며 단위 폭을 갖는 1방향 슬래브 실험체를 제작하고 3등분점 재하실험을 수행하였다. 각 실험체에 대한 이론적인 해석은 철근콘크리트 휨부재의 해석 및 설계방법을 수정, 보완하여 개발된 ACI Committee 440에 따라 수행하였으며, 실험결과와 이론적 해석결과를 비교, 분석하였다. 연구결과 ACI Committee 440에 의해 추정한 각 실험체의 하중­처짐 거동은 실험결과와 비교적 잘 일치함을 알 수 있었으며, FRP Re-Bar로 보강된 콘크리트 바닥판의 설계규준을 확립하기 위해서는 강도에 대한 한계상태뿐만 아니라 처짐 등 사용성에 대한 한계상태가 결정되어야 할 것이라 생각된다.

채우기 밀도별 형상 기억 TPU 3D 프린팅 Re-entrant 스트립의 특성 분석 (Characterization of 3D Printed Re-entrant Strips Using Shape Memory Thermoplastic Polyurethane with Various Infill Density)

  • 정임주;이선희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.812-824
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes to develop a 3D printed re-entrant(RE) strip by shape memory thermoplastic polyurethane that can be deformed and recovered by thermal stimulation. The most suitable 3D printing infill density condition and temperature condition during shape recovery for mechanical behavior were confirmed. As the poisson's ratio indicated, the higher the recovery temperature, the closer the poisson's ratio to zero and the better the auxetic properties. After recovery testing for five minutes, it appeared that the shape recovery ratio was the highest at 70℃. The temperature range when the shape recovery ratio appeared to be more than 90% was a recovery temperature of more than 50℃ and 60℃ when deformed under a constant load of 100 gf and 300 gf, respectively. This indicated that further deformation occurred after maximum recovery when recovered at a temperature of 80℃, which is above the glass transition temperature range. As for REstrip by infill density, a shape recovery properties of 100% was superior than 50%. Additionally, as the re-entrant structure exhibited a shape recovery ratio of more than 90%, and exhibited auxetic properties. It was confirmed that the infill density condition of 100% and the temperature condition of 70℃ are suitable for REstrips for applying the actuator.

A Persistent Naming of Shells

  • Marcheix, David
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, many commercial CAD systems support history-based, constraint-based and feature-based modeling. Unfortunately, most systems fail during the re-evaluation phase when various kind of topological changes occur. This issue is known as "persistent naming" which refers to the problem of identifying entities in an initial parametric model and matching them in the re-evaluated model. Most works in this domain focus on the persistent naming of atomic entities such as vertices, edges or faces. But very few of them consider the persistent naming of aggregates like shells (any set of faces). We propose in this paper a complete framework for identifying and matching any kind of entities based on their underlying topology, and particularly shells. The identifying method is based on the invariant structure of each class of form features (a hierarchical structure of shells) and on its topological evolution (an historical structure of faces). The matching method compares the initial and the re-evaluated topological histories, and computes two measures of topological similarity between any couple of entities occurring in both models. The naming and matching method has been implemented and integrated in a prototype of commercial CAD Software (Topsolid).

노후 공동주택의 재생시스템 구축을 위한 연구 - 단위평면 조사를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Re-modeling System of the Deteriorated Apartments Housings)

  • 서붕교
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23호
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2000
  • From 1960 year, in Korea, for solving the cityward drifting of problem, A lot of apartment housings were intentionally constructed in the process of industrialization. After 30 years, for solving the stock problem of the deteriorated apartment housing, it has mostly been reconstructed, till now. In this paper, because we try to improve upon the method of the problem which is used n reconstruction, we propose $\ulcorner$Re-using system$\lrcorner$ of a deteriorated apartment housing. This includes all improving spheres of deterioration of faculty and sociality, which are all factors of discomfort and improving method after residents'living, individually and collectively. Accordingly, the object of this paper consequently propose the application of the methods of $\ulcorner$Re-modeling system$\lrcorner$ to all stocks of deteriorated apartment housings.

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IT 기업의 구성주의 교수학습환경 기반 실시간 온라인 실습 교육 효과 분석 (The Effects of Online Real-time Constuctivist Practical Trainings in an IT Company)

  • 안슬기;이명근
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2024
  • Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, it seems to have been impossible to run offline training courses. To overcome this situation, online training courses has been emerged. Just moving the educational environment from offline to online instead of re-designing the curriculum, however, is not effective for trainees. To maximize educational effectiveness, it is necessary to re-design the curriculum based on constructivist appoach which gives trainees experience on skills and knowledge about their job. As for re-designing the curriculum into real-time online practical learning based on constructivism, learning satisfaction and work efficacy of trainees may have been increased. From these results, HRD professionals in an IT company should need to consider how to structure the curriculum when they design the real-time online practical learnings.

업사이클링(upcycling) 가구디자인의 경향 연구 - 소재 분류에 따른 사례 연구 중심으로 - (A Study on the Trend Analysis of Upcycling Furniture Design)

  • 백은;김자형
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2014
  • The attempt of the contemporary society to overcome the environmental crisis is considered what the whole world is currently interested in. Since value of resources recycling has become emphasized even more, the field of design is, now, working hard to prove how much they are passionate about this eco-friendly design. Of all those activities that the field of design is involving in, a concept called 'upcycling' is receiving the greatest spotlight as a new trend. When it comes to upcycling, you should understand it as a both functional and aesthetic upgraded idea of conventional 'recycling' which would re-use waste resources. With this upcycling, you will have a chance to re-create an object of a new value, and it is a design concept which would consider environmental aspects but also social aspects. Since the year of 2000, the field of furniture design has been pursuing a new design trend which would intensively concern this upcycling concept. In the light of the present circumstances described on the above, this study conducts a case analysis on how upcycling of different materials is applied to furniture design since the year 2000. In doing so, the study improve understanding on furniture design as proposing new ways for you to look at the concerned design. Not only that, it also comes up with ideas and directions for new upcycling furniture design which could be demanded by the environmental industry.

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가스터빈 연소기 기본형상 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Preliminary Design of Gas Turbine Combustor)

  • 안국영;김한석;김관태;배진호
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 1997년도 제15회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.135-151
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    • 1997
  • The preliminary design and performance test for determining dimensions of gas turbine combustor were investigated. The combustor design program was developed and applied to design our combustor. and detailed design for determining of swirler. dome and liner holes were performed experimentally. The swirler. which govern the combustion characteristics of combustor, was determined $40^{\circ}$ as swirl angle at first performance test. After second performance test the swirler was re-determined by 24 mm i.d.. 34 mm o.d., and swirl angle of $45^{\circ}$. The geometry of liner holes were determined by considering the flame stability and recirculation zone size. It was found that flame can be more easily stabilized by adjusting the swirier dimensions rather than liner holes. The geometry of swirler and liner holes were re-determined by final performance test with dilution holes. Also. the performance of combustor was evaluated by analysis of exhaust gases.

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중첩을 적용한 형태, 공간의 상호 관계성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Relationship of Form and Space based on Multi-Layer)

  • 최경우;김종진
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2006
  • In the history of space design, the concept and application of Multi-Layer can be easily found in various projects. As life styles in the contemporary cities are becoming more and more complex and inter-related to each other, the concept of multi-layer is re-considered In terms of constructing differentiated life patterns as well as multi programs within certain physical buildings or designs. This study aims to analyze the brief history of multi-layer in space design and the contemporary applications in recent architectural as well as interior design projects. It is concluded that the concept of multi layer is not only useful for constructing an interesting spatial organizations, but can also be a vital tool for re-organizing the contemporary urban programs that cannot be considered with the preconceived existing terms.

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MP3 자판기를 위한 통합적 인터페이스 구축에 관한 연구 (Development of the Constructing Integrated Interface for a MP3 Service Vending Machine)

  • 홍석기;김상일
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2000
  • 디지털 기술의 발전으로 컴퓨터와 정보 통신 기술이 결합하여 하나의 시스템에서 다매체 즉 인터그레이티드 미디어(Integrated media)를 가능케 하였다. 인터그레이티드 미디어는 통합적 미디어에 의한 정보 전달방법으로 인간의 정보 전달 체계와 가장 유사한 형태로 발전되어 왔다. 따라서 인터페이스 분야에서도 형태적인 발전에 따라 인간과 컴퓨터의 상호작용(Human Computer Interaction)이라는 중요한 테마로 발전하였다. 인터페이스의 형태적 발전은 디자인 분야에서도 재정립되고 있지만 많은 분야의 동시 접목과 제품개발에 있어 체계성 부족으로 활용이 지체되고 있다. 본 연구는 MP3 자판기 개발 사례를 바탕으로 정보전달 형태 개발을 위한 요소들을 재구성함으로써 인터페이스의 새로운 모델을 구축하기 위한 시도이다. 체계적인 분류를 위하여 인터페이스를 인지적인 면과 조형적인 면을 분류하고, 하드웨어와 소프트웨어로 분류하여 누구나 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 정립하였으며, 결과적으로 새로운 통합적 인터페이스(Integrated Interface)의 패러다임(Paradigm)을 제시함으로써 디자인의 새로운 방향 즉 통합적 아이덴티티를 구축을 위한 기본 틀을 제시하였다.

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