• 제목/요약/키워드: rationalization

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에른스트 마이의 노동자 계층 인식과 신 프랑크푸르트 운동 주거단지에서 나타나는 합리성 구현 방식에 관한 연구 (A Study on Ernst May's Cognition of the Working Class and the Rationalization in the Housing of the New Frankfurt Initiative)

  • 김훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2015
  • Ernst May and the New Frankfurt Initiative are well known for the urban planning and the Housings in Frankfurt a. M. Their works tend to be underestimated because of some factors such as modest attitude toward modernism design vocabulary, short period that their programs lasts, and modification/recession of project in actual construction. So, This study aims to build up the relations related to Housing, such as situation of post World War I in German Society and Frankfurt, May's cognition on the working class, and realization of rationalization as a major tools of the modernity. Ernst May considered the working class with bipolar standpoint. Ernst May and His team considered working class and those families not only as object of relief but also as potential 'modern citizens' to be disciplined; he sympathize poor conditions of working class while discriminating them by their labor charge. Acceptance of Socially Disadvantaged group in construction were also proceeded in means of recession of cost. Even Ernst May and his team did not achieved the goals that they thought they could, their Siedlung and house designs articulated the sense of modernity, which presented in rationalization with highly practical manner. Those are realized in 3 directions; respectful considerations for existing traditional factors, application of extendable logics of physical/social hygiene, and reflection of issues with standardization and mass production.

공정균형기법에 의한 실증적 연구 (A Practical Study on the Line Balancing)

  • 강경식;김대식
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1985
  • In these days the industrial management are characterized by mass production. Mass production which is not possible without the rationalization in the process of production and the efficient scale of management needs development of technical administration. The object of this study is set up on the rationalization in the process of production. And this rationalization is a means to the aim of industrial management. So as to realize the rationalization in the process of production, we should think on plan of production and the line of balancing in processes of work. The line of balancing is considered as one of very valuable administration methods. The line of balancing that controls capacities and loads so that processes of work might balance in each other makes away with happenings of idleness and stagnation during the process of work As a natural consequence it follows (1) shortening in the period of Production, (2) more efficient, (3) removing the lots of tine and matter, (4) more efficient using in elements for production. Therefore, through the labour productivity and the efficiency of the process of production increased by these effects, the line of balancing was intended to curtail the basic cost. Though the previously said line of balancing could be applied to production, it should not be said that we can completely balance in each lines of work. In other words it is impossible that the line of balancing is completely executed in every lines of work. For that reason, we should arrange the level of balancing in lines. Nowaday, in our country, it is true that the line of balancing is hardly executed at manufacturing industries. Therefore if we execute and apply the line of balancing to manufacturing industries and the larger field as well , we could curtail the basic cost, through which we could reinforce not only the international competative power but increase the labour productivity. As a result, by these effects, we would rationalize the industrial management.

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전통산업의 디지털 전략 (Digitalization Strategy of Traditional Industries)

  • 장승권;박윤규;전기정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 전통산업의 디지털 전략에 대해 토론한다. 인터넷의 발전과 함께 새로운 산업이 등장하고 있으며 동시에 전통산업도 변화하고 있다. 이러한 전통 산업의 변화를 디지털전략이라는 측면에서 설명할 수 있다. 대부분의 전통산업은 인터넷 환경에서 살아남기 위하여 전략적 변화를 시도하고 있는데 이를 네 가지 유형으로 나누어 설명할 수 있다. 디지털전략 유형화를 위하여 두 축을 사용한다. 첫째 축은 디지털전략 방향이며 여기에는 합리화와 신사업추구 두 가지를 들 수 있다. 다른 축은 디지털화 대상이며 제품과 프로세스로 나눌 수 있다. 이런 유형화를 바탕으로 네 가지 디지털 전략을 이름 붙여, 제품혁신전략, 신사업전략, 합리화전략 그리고 프로세스혁신전략이라 부른다.

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물류혁신을 위한 자재통합공동물류 시행에 관한 연구(A사 물류시스템 개선사례를 중심으로) (A Study of Trials on Material Integration Pool System for Logistics Rationalization - Basing on the Improvement a precedent about Logistics System of 'A' Enterprise -)

  • 원유존;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2006년도 추계공동학술대회
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2006
  • Logistics is one of the most important factors to manage a stream of materials in economic environment. Establishing effective logistics system needs to consider some constraints which are fluctuation of materials volume, a long distance between makers and consumers, one way logistics and small quantity batch production. It is estimated that Unit Load System should be a powerful method to cope with those problems. It helps to realize the key issues which are Standardization and Logistics Pool System The Material Unification of Logistics System is able to participate in all kinds of industries including manufacturing, distribution and logistics. This system has some merits which are a long distance transportation cost down, product recovery, and treatment in the unbalance of demand and supply caused by unstable materials volume. Four strategies of Material Logistics Model are Packing Rationalization, Logistics Pool System, JIT System application and establishing effective infrastructure. The Material Unification Of Logistics System based on Unit Load System achieves efficiency of logistics and largely decreases moving cost.

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가변형 책·걸상 설계를 통한 물류합리화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rationalization of Logistics Based on the Design of Variable Desks and Chairs)

  • 김병찬;이창민
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2019
  • Uniform and integrated college desks and chairs have low efficiency of loading for transportation and delivery and low efficiency of storage for warehousing due to their simple uniform physical properties, thus increasing logistics costs for companies and decreasing their competitiveness. In an effort to overcome the limitations of previous studies, this study analyzed the stages of logistics for desks and chairs in college lecture rooms via the transportation route including the factory warehouses and local warehouses and via the delivery route from local warehouses by the region to the orderers including college lecture rooms. The study developed a model for the rationalization of corporate logistics by making a variable folding desk and chair capable of distance adjustment according to height to replace the uniform and integrated college desks and chairs in lecture rooms. A model was developed between the old uniform and integrated college desks and chairs and the new variable folding desks and chairs for three scenarios of cost development including product storage costs, transportation costs from the specialized factory warehouses to the local warehouses by the region, and delivery costs from the local warehouses to college lecture rooms as the orderer. For the generalization of the model, it was applied to each of the 90%, 95%, and 99% service levels.