• Title/Summary/Keyword: rational points of elliptic curves

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ISOMORPHISM CLASSES OF ELLIPTIC CURVES OVER FINITE FIELDS WITH CHARACTERISTIC 3

  • Jeong, Eunkyung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2009
  • We count the isomorphism classes of elliptic curves over finite fields $\mathbb{F}_{3^{n}}$ and list a representative of each isomorphism class. Also we give the number of rational points for each supersingular elliptic curve over $\mathbb{F}_{3^{n}}$.

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CUBIC FORMULA AND CUBIC CURVES

  • Woo, Sung Sik
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.209-224
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    • 2013
  • The problem of finding rational or integral points of an elliptic curve basically boils down to solving a cubic equation. We look closely at the cubic formula of Cardano to find a criterion for a cubic polynomial to have a rational or integral roots. Also we show that existence of a rational root of a cubic polynomial implies existence of a solution for certain Diophantine equation. As an application we find some integral solutions of some special type for $y^2=x^3+b$.

A Historical Overview of Elliptic Curves (타원곡선의 역사 개관)

  • Koh, Youngmee;Ree, Sangwook
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2015
  • Elliptic curves are a common theme among various fields of mathematics, such as number theory, algebraic geometry, complex analysis, cryptography, and mathematical physics. In the history of elliptic curves, we can find number theoretic problems on the one hand, and complex function theoretic ones on the other. The elliptic curve theory is a synthesis of those two indeed. As an overview of the history of elliptic curves, we survey the Diophantine equations of 3rd degree and the congruent number problem as some of number theoretic trails of elliptic curves. We discuss elliptic integrals and elliptic functions, from which we get a glimpse of idea where the name 'elliptic curve' came from. We explain how the solution of Diophantine equations of 3rd degree and elliptic functions are related. Finally we outline the BSD conjecture, one of the 7 millennium problems proposed by the Clay Math Institute, as an important problem concerning elliptic curves.

CORRIGENDUM ON "THE NUMBER OF POINTS ON ELLIPTIC CURVES E:y2=x3+cx OVER 𝔽 p MOD 8"

  • Inam, Ilker;Soydan, Gokhan;Demirci, Musa;BiZim, Osman;Cangul, Ismail Naci
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2007
  • In this work, authors considered a result concerning elliptic curves $y^2=x^3+cx$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$ mod 8, given at [1]. They noticed that there should be a slight change at this result. They give counterexamples and the correct version of the result.

DISTRIBUTION OF RATIONAL POINTS IN THE REAL LOCUS OF ELLIPTIC CURVES

  • HAHN, S.;LEE, D.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2002
  • Let $E/{\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve defined over rationals, P is a non-torsion rational point of E and $$S=\{[n]P{\mid}n{\in}{\mathbb{Z}}\}$$. then S is dense in the component of $E({\mathbb{R}})$ which contains the infinity in the usual Euclidean topology or in the topology defined by the invariant Haar measure and it is uniformly distributed.

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IRREDUCIBILITY OF POLYNOMIALS AND DIOPHANTINE EQUATIONS

  • Woo, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2010
  • In [3] we showed that a polynomial over a Noetherian ring is divisible by some other polynomial by looking at the matrix formed by the coefficients of the polynomials which we called the resultant matrix. In this paper, we consider the polynomials with coefficients in a field and divisibility of a polynomial by a polynomial with a certain degree is equivalent to the existence of common solution to a system of Diophantine equations. As an application we construct a family of irreducible quartics over $\mathbb{Q}$ which are not of Eisenstein type.

Grid Generation about Full Aircraft Configuration Using Interactive Grid Generator (상호 대화형 격자생성 환경을 이용한 항공기 전기체 격자계 생성)

  • Kim Y. S.;Kwon J. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 1999
  • An Interactive grid generation program(KGRID) with graphical user interface(GUI) has been improved. KGRID works on the UNLX environment and GUI has been implemented with OSF/Motif and X Toolkit and the graphics language is Open GL for visualization of the 3D objects. It supports more convenient user environment to generate 2D and 3D multi-block structured grid systems. It provides various useful field grid generation methods, which are the algebraic methods, the elliptic partial differential equations method and the predictor-corrector method. It also supports 3D surface grid generation with NURBS(Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline) and various stretching functions to control grid points distribution on curves and surfaces. And some menus are added to perform flexible management, for the objects. We generated surface and field grid system about full aircraft configuration using KGRID. The performance and stability of the KGRID is verified through the generation of the grid system about a complex shape.

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