• Title/Summary/Keyword: rational blow-down

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RATIONAL HOMOLOGY BALLS IN 2-HANDLEBODIES

  • Park, Heesang;Shin, Dongsoo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.1927-1933
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    • 2017
  • We prove that there are rational homology balls $B_p$ smoothly embedded in the 2-handlebodies associated to certain knots. Furthermore we show that, if we rationally blow up the 2-handlebody along the embedded rational homology ball $B_p$, then the resulting 4-manifold cannot be obtained just by a sequence of ordinary blow ups from the 2-handlebody under a certain mild condition.

SYMPLECTIC FILLINGS OF QUOTIENT SURFACE SINGULARITIES AND MINIMAL MODEL PROGRAM

  • Choi, Hakho;Park, Heesang;Shin, Dongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.419-437
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    • 2021
  • We prove that every minimal symplectic filling of the link of a quotient surface singularity can be obtained from its minimal resolution by applying a sequence of rational blow-downs and symplectic antiflips. We present an explicit algorithm inspired by the minimal model program for complex 3-dimensional algebraic varieties.