• 제목/요약/키워드: rapid construction

검색결과 1,237건 처리시간 0.043초

액체밀도계에 의한 시멘트의 분말도 신속평가에서 용액 종류 및 온도변화의 영향 (Type of Solution and the Effects of Temperature Change in a Rapid Appraisal of Cement Fineness with a Liquid Densimeter)

  • 이재진;김민상;문병룡;김영태;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2017
  • With the recent increase in demand for construction there has been an increase in the use of the raw material cement when mixing concrete; managing quality of cement powder, therefore, is most important. Therefore this study sought at first to develop a rapid appraisal using the Hydrometer method researched previously, for it was thought that when suspending cement in a solution and applying the Hydrometer method to it the temperature changes in the solution would have a great effect on the density value of the Hydrometer method; yet there has been no report of such influence factors. Therefore after analyzing the influence factors that the type of suspending solution and changes in temperature could have on rapid appraisal of fineness, using the Hydrometer method, this study was able to determine that using water at 20℃ was the most appropriate, and with every temperature increase of 10℃ the value of fineness should also be increased above or below 7% as well.

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Hydrometer법을 이용한 고로슬래그 시멘트의 분말도 신속 품질 평가 가능성 분석 (Analysis of Possibilities of Rapid Appraisal of Blast Furnace Slag Cement Fineness Quality Using the Hydrometer Method)

  • 이재진;김민상;문병룡;한인덕;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2017
  • Recently in the construction industry there has been an increasing use of increasing replacement of cement with blast furnace slag cement(BS), an industrial by-product, to reduce environment load and production costs, and other increasing uses of BS cement. However in the case of BS being delivered in RMC factories, only score reports submitted when the are delivered are relied upon and ways to test the quality of fineness is inadequate. Therefore this study gave many changes to various cements and BS fineness to test the variations of BS as a cement, then used the correlation between this and the density value in the Hydrometer method to test the possibility for rapid appraisal of quality fineness of BS cement. Results showed that if the one fifth graph of the density and fineness correlation were to be used, a rapid appraisal of BS cement fineness quality would be possible.

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Fatal accident in Korean Construction Industry in Comparisons with the UK Figures

  • Yi, Kyoo-Jin
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2005
  • In spite of the rapid economic growth in Korea, safety cultures in construction industry have not much improved during last ten years. When it is compared to other developed countries of safety, accident rate of Korean construction sites shows bleak figures. This study compares the safety figures of Korea with the UK figures in order to find out what is needed for the safety of the construction sites in Korea. By comparing occupations, age groups, kind of accident, and agent, this study found several differences and similarities, and derived the directions for better safety management.

BIM 건설정보 상호운용성 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Interoperability Construction Process)

  • 오정근;하란
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2014
  • Interoperability in the BIM construction information is the information management technology, which allows user to control and effectively use construction's lots of information that occur and disappear through construction life cycle. And it is information interchange through accurate and rapid decision-making to get the participants' wanted value. In this study, we will present plan to improve productivity and quality through effective BIM operation. And we will present improvement plan after deduce existing process's problem.

응집 pH와 응집제 종류에 따른 Al(III)가수분해종 특성변화에 대한 연구 (A Study of Al(III) Hydrolysis Species Characterization under Various Coagulation Condition)

  • 송유경;정철우;손인식
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.958-967
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    • 2006
  • The overall objective of this research was to find out the role of rapid mixing conditions in the species of hydrolyzed Al(III) formed by Al(III) coagulants and to evaluate the distribution of hydrolyzed Al(III) species by coagulant dose and coagulation pH. When an Al(III) salt was added to water, monomers, polymers and solid precipitates may form. Different Al(III) coagulants (alum and PSOM) show to have different Al(III) species distribution over a rapid mixing condition. During the rapid mixing period, for alum, formation of dissolved AI(III) (monomer and polymer) increases, but for PSOM, precipitates of $Al(OH)_{3(S)}$ increases rapidly. During the rapid mixing period, for high coagulant dose, Al-ferron reaction increases rapidly. The kinetic constants, Ka and Kb, derived from AI-ferron reaction. The kinetic constants followed very well the defined tendencies for coagulation condition. For pure water, when the rapid mixing time increased, the kinetic constants, Ka and Kb showed lower values. Also, for raw water, when the rapid mixing time increased, the kinetic constants, Ka and Kb showed lower values. At A/D(Adsorption and Destabilization) and sweep condition, both $Al(OH)_{3(S)}$ and dissolved Al(III) (monomer and polymer) exist, concurrent reactions by both mechanism appear to cause simultaneous precipitation.

RECOVERY OF METALS FROM EAF DUST WITH RAPID SYSTEM

  • Shin, Hyoung-ky;Moon, Seok-min;Jhung, Sung-sil
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2001
  • The dust generated from the electric arc furnace steel making process is classified as hazardous material by Korean Environmental Protection Acts, mainly because of the existence of water teachable Pb, Zn and Cd. Thus the treatment of EAF dust is being carried out to fulfill both the environmental aspect and recovery of valuable metals. To establish the proper process for recovering the valuable metals (Fe, Zn, Pb and Cd) and producing the non-toxic slag from EAF dust, using RAPID-10 system, feasibility study have been carried out. To find out the scale-up factor for designing the commercial scale EAF dust treatment process(capacity 50,000 ton EAF dust per year) entitled RAPID-50 system. The design and construction of RAPID-50 (RIST Arc Plasma Industrial Device) system for treating 50,000 ton of EAF dust per year is now undergoing. Overall plan for treating EAF dust generated in KOREA will be setup after successful operation (December, 2002) of RAPID-50 system.

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PC Shell 형식 피어캡의 구조성능 평가 (Structural Performance Evaluation for the Precast Shell type Pier Cap)

  • 신성진;황도규;이재훈;손제국;박동규;유동호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2010
  • 교각 급속 시공 기술 개발의 일환으로 피어캡의 프리캐스트화를 위한 설계 및 시공상의 문제점을 분석하였다. 제안된 공법 중 특히 프리캐스트 쉘 형식을 사용하는 방안에 대하여 구조성능을 평가하고 기존 RC 구조와 비교하는 실험 연구를 수행하였다.

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Durability properties of mortars with fly ash containing recycled aggregates

  • Kurbetci, Sirin;Nas, Memduh;Sahin, Mustafa
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2022
  • The rapid development of the construction industry in the world causes a rapid increase in the consumption of aggregate resources, which leads to the depletion of existing aggregate reserves. The use of recycled aggregate in the production of concrete and mortar may be a good solution to reduce the use of natural raw materials and to reduce demolition waste in the environment. In this study investigating the use of recycled aggregate in mortar production, mortar mixtures were produced by substituting 0%, 25%, 50% and 100% fine recycled aggregate (FRA) instead of natural aggregate. The effect of 20% and 40% fly ash (FA) substitutes on cement mortar performance was also investigated. Compressive and flexural strength, drying shrinkage, abrasion resistance, water absorption and capillary water absorption were investigated on the produced mortars. The increase in the use of FRA reduced the compressive and flexural strengths of mortars. While the capillarity coefficients, water absorption, rapid chloride permeability and drying shrinkage of the mortars increased with the increase in the use of FRA, the effect of the use of fly ash on the rate of increase remained lower. The increased use of FRA has improved abrasion resistance as well.

저온에서의 콘크리트 강도 확보를 위한 경제적 배합 방안 (An Economic Mix Design Methodology for the Development of Concrete Strength at Low Temperature)

  • 김상철;김용직;김영진
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2012
  • 프리캐스트 콘크리트 공법은 건식공법으로서 현장에서의 작업량을 최소화할 수 있으며 품질관리가 쉽고, 조립으로 공기단축이 가능하지만, 공기상 조기에 콘크리트 강도를 확보하기 위하여 콘크리트의 강도발현속도를 촉진시키는 증기양생법에 의존하여 왔다. 그러나 최근에 나타나고 있는 중동에서의 정치적 불안이나 국제 경제의 불안정으로 인해 지속적으로 유류비는 상승되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 프리스트레스트용 프리캐스트 콘크리트 제품 생산을 위해 저온의 조건에서 증기양생을 사용하지 않고 1일 압축강도 14MPa 이상, 설계기준압축강도 40MPa를 확보하는 콘크리트 개발을 목표로 하였다. 1종 포틀랜드시멘트와 3종 조강포틀랜드시멘트, 특수목적의 조강혼합시멘트 등 3종류의 시멘트에 대해 굳지 않은 콘크리트의 물성과 압축강도를 실험을 통해 평가하였다. 실험결과, 조강용 시멘트들은 슬럼프와 슬럼프경시변화, 공기량 확보 측면에서 불리하였지만 강도 측면에서는 목표값 이상을 확보하였으며 특히, 조강혼합시멘트가 가장 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

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