• Title/Summary/Keyword: ranking algorithm

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Performance Evaluation of Video Recommendation System with Rich Metadata (풍부한 메타데이터를 가진 동영상 추천 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Min Hwa Cho;Da Yeon Kim;Hwa Rang Lee;Ha Neul Oh;Sun Young Lee;In Hwan Jung;Jae Moon Lee;Kitae Hwang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2023
  • This paper makes it possible to search videos based on sentence by improving the previous research which automatically generates rich metadata from videos and searches videos by key words. For search by sentence, morphemes are analyzed for each sentence, keywords are extracted, weights are assigned to each keyword, and some videos are recommended by applying a ranking algorithm developed in the previous research. In order to evaluate performance of video search in this paper, a sufficient amount of videos and sufficient number of user experiences are re required. However, in the current situation where these are insufficient, three indirect evaluation methods were used: evaluation of overall user satisfaction, comparison of recommendation scores and user satisfaction, and evaluation of user satisfaction by video categories. As a result of performance evaluation, it was shown that the rich metadata construction and video recommendation implementation in this paper give users high search satisfaction.

A Study on Construction Method of AI based Situation Analysis Dataset for Battlefield Awareness

  • Yukyung Shin;Soyeon Jin;Jongchul Ahn
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2023
  • The AI based intelligent command and control system can automatically analyzes the properties of intricate battlefield information and tactical data. In addition, commanders can receive situation analysis results and battlefield awareness through the system to support decision-making. It is necessary to build a battlefield situation analysis dataset similar to the actual battlefield situation for learning AI in order to provide decision-making support to commanders. In this paper, we explain the next step of the dataset construction method of the existing previous research, 'A Virtual Battlefield Situation Dataset Generation for Battlefield Analysis based on Artificial Intelligence'. We proposed a method to build the dataset required for the final battlefield situation analysis results to support the commander's decision-making and recognize the future battlefield. We developed 'Dataset Generator SW', a software tool to build a learning dataset for battlefield situation analysis, and used the SW tool to perform data labeling. The constructed dataset was input into the Siamese Network model. Then, the output results were inferred to verify the dataset construction method using a post-processing ranking algorithm.

Fast Random Walk with Restart over a Signed Graph (부호 그래프에서의 빠른 랜덤워크 기법)

  • Myung, Jaeseok;Shim, Junho;Suh, Bomil
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2015
  • RWR (Random Walk with Restart) is frequently used by many graph-based ranking algorithms, but it does not consider a signed graph where edges may have negative weight values. In this paper, we apply the Balance Theory by F. Heider to RWR over a signed graph and propose a novel RWR, Balanced Random Walk (BRW). We apply the proposed technique into the domain of recommendation system, and show by experiments its effectiveness to filter out the items that users may dislike. In order to provide the reasonable performance of BRW in the domain, we modify the existing Top-k algorithm, BCA, and propose a new algorithm, Bicolor-BCA. The proposed algorithm yet requires employing a threshold. In the experiment, we show how threshold values affect both precision and performance of the algorithm.

Design Optimization of Deep Groove Ball Bearing with Discrete Variables for High-Load Capacity (이산 설계변수를 포함하고 있는 깊은 홈 볼 베어링의 고부하용량 설계)

  • Yun, Gi-Chan;Jo, Yeong-Seok;Choe, Dong-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.8 s.179
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    • pp.1940-1948
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    • 2000
  • A design method for maximizing fatigue life of the deep groove ball bearing without enlarging mounting space is proposed by using a genetic algorithm. The use of gradient-based optimization methods for the design of the bearing is restricted because this design problem is characterized by the presence of discrete design variables such as the number of balls and standard ball diameter. Therefore, the design problem of rolling element bearings is a constrained discrete optimization problem. A genetic algorithm using real coding is used to efficiently find the optimum discrete design values. To effectively deal with the design constraints, a ranking method is suggested for constructing a fitness function in the genetic algorithm. Constrains for manufacturing are applied in optimization scheme. Results obtained for several 63 series deep groove ball bearings demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed design methodology by showing that the average basic dynamic capacities of optimally designed bearings increased about 9-34% compared with the standard ones.

Generalization of the Stream Network by the Geographic Hierarchy of Landform Data (지형자료의 계층화를 이용한 하계망 일반화)

  • Kim Nam-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.40 no.4 s.109
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    • pp.441-453
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to generalize the stream network developing algorithm of the geographic hierarchy Stream networks with hierarchy system should be spatially hierarchized in linear features. The generalization procedure of the stream networks are composed of the hierarchy of stream, selection and elimination, and algorithm. Working of stream networks is composed by the decision of direction on stream networks, ranking of stroke segments, and ordering by the strahler method, using geographic data query for controlling selection and elimination of the linear feature by scale. Improved Simoo algorithm was effective in enhancement and decreasing curvature of linear features. Resultantly, it is expected to improve generalization of features with various spatial hierarchy.

Multiobjective Design Optimization of Brushless DC Motor (브러시리스 직류전동기의 다목적 최적설계)

  • 전연도;약미진치;이주;오재응
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2004
  • The multiobjective optimization (MO) problem usually includes the conflicting objectives and the use of conventional optimization algorithms for MO problem does not so good approach to obtain an effective optimal solution. In this paper, genetic algorithm (GA) as an effective method is used to solve such MO problem of brushless DC motor (BLDCM). 3D equivalent magnetic circuit network (EMCN) method which enables us to reduce the computational burden is also used to consider the 3D structure of BLDCM. In order to effectively obtain a set of Pareto optimal solutions in MO problem, ranking method proposed by Fonseca is applied. The objective functions are decrease of cogging torque and increase of torque respectively. The airgap length, teeth width and magnetization angle of PM are selected for the design variables. The experimental results are also shown to confirm the validity of the optimization results.

A Study on the Prediction of Community Smart Pension Intention Based on Decision Tree Algorithm

  • Liu, Lijuan;Min, Byung-Won
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2021
  • With the deepening of population aging, pension has become an urgent problem in most countries. Community smart pension can effectively resolve the problem of traditional pension, as well as meet the personalized and multi-level needs of the elderly. To predict the pension intention of the elderly in the community more accurately, this paper uses the decision tree classification method to classify the pension data. After missing value processing, normalization, discretization and data specification, the discretized sample data set is obtained. Then, by comparing the information gain and information gain rate of sample data features, the feature ranking is determined, and the C4.5 decision tree model is established. The model performs well in accuracy, precision, recall, AUC and other indicators under the condition of 10-fold cross-validation, and the precision was 89.5%, which can provide the certain basis for government decision-making.

Virtual Network Embedding with Multi-attribute Node Ranking Based on TOPSIS

  • Gon, Shuiqing;Chen, Jing;Zhao, Siyi;Zhu, Qingchao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.522-541
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    • 2016
  • Network virtualization provides an effective way to overcome the Internet ossification problem. As one of the main challenges in network virtualization, virtual network embedding refers to mapping multiple virtual networks onto a shared substrate network. However, existing heuristic embedding algorithms evaluate the embedding potential of the nodes simply by the product of different resource attributes, which would result in an unbalanced embedding. Furthermore, ignoring the hops of substrate paths that the virtual links would be mapped onto may restrict the ability of the substrate network to accept additional virtual network requests, and lead to low utilization rate of resource. In this paper, we introduce and extend five node attributes that quantify the embedding potential of the nodes from both the local and global views, and adopt the technique for order preference by similarity ideal solution (TOPSIS) to rank the nodes, aiming at balancing different node attributes to increase the utilization rate of resource. Moreover, we propose a novel two-stage virtual network embedding algorithm, which maps the virtual nodes onto the substrate nodes according to the node ranks, and adopts a shortest path-based algorithm to map the virtual links. Simulation results show that the new algorithm significantly increases the long-term average revenue, the long-term revenue to cost ratio and the acceptance ratio.

Text Categorization Using TextRank Algorithm (TextRank 알고리즘을 이용한 문서 범주화)

  • Bae, Won-Sik;Cha, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2010
  • We describe a new method for text categorization using TextRank algorithm. Text categorization is a problem that over one pre-defined categories are assigned to a text document. TextRank algorithm is a graph-based ranking algorithm. If we consider that each word is a vertex, and co-occurrence of two adjacent words is a edge, we can get a graph from a document. After that, we find important words using TextRank algorithm from the graph and make feature which are pairs of words which are each important word and a word adjacent to the important word. We use classifiers: SVM, Na$\ddot{i}$ve Bayesian classifier, Maximum Entropy Model, and k-NN classifier. We use non-cross-posted version of 20 Newsgroups data set. In consequence, we had an improved performance in whole classifiers, and the result tells that is a possibility of TextRank algorithm in text categorization.

A review on trends of programming(algorithm) automated assessment system and it's application (정보 교육에서 프로그래밍(알고리즘) 자동평가 시스템의 활용 가능성에 대한 고찰)

  • Chang, Won-Young;Kim, Seong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2017
  • The programming(algorithm) automated assessment system is to evaluate automatically the accuracy and time/space efficiency of user's solution to the problem which is provided. This system gives the immediate feedback of the solution, real-time ranking. So, in the course of data structure and algorithm, we can apply the knowledge which we have learned to the problem solving. Especially, in the basic course of learning the syntax of the programming language, the novice student can learn in easy and fun by solving the simple problem. The university students can understand in the easy way the meaning of asymptotic analysis of algorithm in data structure & algorithm course.