• Title/Summary/Keyword: random waves

Search Result 229, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Numerical Simulation of Longshore Current due to Random Sea Waves (불규칙파에 의한 연안류의 수치계산)

  • 권정곤;양윤모
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.72-82
    • /
    • 1992
  • To accurately estimate nearshore current in shallow water regions. it is necessary to investigate the irregular wave transformation characteristics and radiation stress produced by random sea waves. This research is to investigate the application or the individual wave Analysis Method. the Component Wave Analysis Method and Representative Wave Analysis Method in the shallow water region. These methods were estimated by wave shallowing transformation when the waves propagate from deep water to shallow water region b)r generating regular waves, two component waves and irregular waves (Bretschneider-Mitsuyasu type). That is, the Indivisual Wave Analysis Method is to investigate from the viewpoint of shallow water transformation of wave statistical characteristics and their zero-down-crossing waves (wave height period and wave celerity). And the component Wave Analysis Method is to investigate from the view point of shallow water transformation of basic frequency component wave and their interference frequency component wave. In addition, this research is to compare the measured mean water level elevation with the calculated one from radiation stress of irreguar waves that is assumed in the three methods above.

  • PDF

Propagation of non-uniformly modulated evolutionary random waves in a stratified viscoelastic solid

  • Gao, Q.;Howson, W.P.;Watson, A.;Lin, J.H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.213-225
    • /
    • 2006
  • The propagation of non-uniformly modulated, evolutionary random waves in viscoelastic, transversely isotropic, stratified materials is investigated. The theory is developed in the context of a multi-layered soil medium overlying bedrock, where the material properties of the bedrock are considered to be much stiffer than those of the soil and the power spectral density of the random excitation is assumed to be known at the bedrock. The governing differential equations are first derived in the frequency/wave-number domain so that the displacement response of the ground may be computed. The eigen-solution expansion method is then used to solve for the responses of the layers. This utilizes the precise integration method, in combination with the extended Wittrick-Williams algorithm, to obtain all the eigen-solutions of the ordinary differential equation. The recently developed pseudo-excitation method for structural random vibration is then used to determine the solution of the layered soil responses.

A Reliability Study of Coastal Structures Under the Influence of Waves and Currents -Random Analysis of Fixed Structures- (파랑과 흐름을 받는 여안 구조물의 안정성에 관한 연구 -고정식 해양 구조물의 랜덤 해석-)

  • Choe, Yong-Ho;Gwon, Sun-Hong;Kim, Dae-Ung;Park, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.186-192
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper investigates the problem of random analysis of fixed structures which are influenced by waves and current. Morison eqution was employed to deal with the wave and current load. The wave kinematics are randomly generated from the wave spectrum. The necessary statistics are calculated from the resulting response time history. The simulation results are turned out to be very sensitive to the simulation technique.

  • PDF

Dynamic Analysis of Fixed Offshore Structures Subjected to Random Waves (불규칙파에 대한 고정해양구조물의 동적해석)

  • Yun, Chung Bang;Choi, Jung Ho;Ryu, Jeong Soo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 1985
  • Two methods for the dynamic analysis of fixed offshore structures subjected to random waves are studied. They are the frequency domain method using the equivalent linearization of the nonlinear drag force, and the time domain method utilizing the Monte Carlo simulation technique for time series of random wave particle velocities and accelerations. Example analyses are carried out for two structures with different structural characteristics and for various wave conditions. A comparison has been made between the results obtained by two methods.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Nonlinear Shoaling Process of Random Waves - Centered on the Evolution of Wave Height Distribution at the Varying Stages of Shoaling Process (불규칙 파랑 비선형 천수 과정 수치해석 - 천수 단계별 파고분포 변화를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yong Hee;Cho, Yong Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.106-121
    • /
    • 2020
  • In order to make harbor outskirt facilities robust using the reliability-based design, probabilistic models of wave heights at varying stage of shoaling process optimized for Korean sea waves are prerequisite. In this rationale, we numerically simulate the nonlinear shoaling process of random waves over the beach with a sandbar at its foreshore. In doing so, comprehensive numerical models made of spatially filtered Navier-Stokes Eq., LES [Large Eddy Simulation], dynamic Smagorinsky turbulence closure were used. Considering the characteristics of swells observed at the east coast of Korean Peninsula, random waves were simulated using JONSWAP wave spectrum of various peak enhancement coefficients and random phase method. The coefficients of probabilistic models proposed in this study are estimated from the results of frequency analysis of wave crests and its associated trough detected by Wave by Wave Analysis of the time series of numerically simulated free surface displacements based on the threshold crossing method. Numerical results show that Modified Glukhovskiy wave height distribution, the most referred probabilistic models at finite water depth in the literature, over-predicts the occurring probability of relatively large and small wave heights, and under predicts the occurrence rate of waves of moderate heights. On the other hand, probabilistic models developed in this study show vary encouraging agreements. In addition, the discrepancy of the Modified Glukhovskiy distribution from the measured one are most visible over the surf zone, and as a result, the Modified Glukhovskiy distribution should be applied with caution for the reliability-based design of harbor outskirt facilities deployed near the surf-zone.

DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW MODEL FOR NONLINEAR-DISPERSIVE WAVES OVER ARBITRARY DEPTHS

  • Nadaoka, Kazuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.09a
    • /
    • pp.5-11
    • /
    • 1998
  • Wave nonlinearity and dispersivity have mutually counteracting effects on the wave evolution process; i.e., the former makes the wave profile steeper, while the latter milder. Therefore to describe evolution of nonlinear water waves under general condition such as nonlinear random waves over arbitrary depths, both the wave nonlinearity and dispersivity must be properly taken into account in the wave modeling. (omitted)

  • PDF

Directional Asymmetry Parameter and Maximum Spreading Parameter of Random Waves Incident on a Planar Slope (경사면을 입사하는 불규칙파랑의 방향 비대칭 매개변수 및 최대 방향분포 매개변수)

  • Jung, Jae-Sang;Lee, Changhoon;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-33
    • /
    • 2013
  • Multidirectional random waves that obliquely approach the shore were found to become directionally asymmetric due to refraction. The directional asymmetry was expressed in terms of the asymmetry parameter which is related to the maximum spreading parameter ($s_{max}$). In this study, we calculate variation of both the asymmetry and maximum spreading parameters at different water depths for various cases of incident wave angles and maximum spreading parameters in deep water. These values are different from Goda and Suzuki (1975) who neglected directional asymmetry of waves. In calculating directional asymmetry and maximum spreading parameters, we use the JONSWAP spectrum (Hasselmann et al., 1973) and Lee et al.'s (2010) directional distribution function. The processes and results are nondimensionalized with significant wave height, peak frequency and peak wave length in deep water.

On Generation Methods of Multi-directional Random Waves in 3-D Numerical Wave Basin with Non-Reflected Wave Generation System (무반사 조파시스템을 적용한 3차원 수치파동수조에서 다방향불규칙파의 조파방법)

  • Hur, Dong-Soo;Lee, Woo-Dong;Jeon, Ho-Sung;Yeom, Gyeong-Seon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.3B
    • /
    • pp.305-308
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, generation methods of 3-D multi-directional random wave are examined using the fully non-linear numerical model with non-reflected wave generation system (LES-WASS-3D). Directional distribution functions obtained by EMLM method are compared for multidirectional random waves generated by various generation methods. As a results, it is revealed that multi-directional wave field can be simulated using LES-WASS-3D.

A Study on the Wave-height Distribution of Multidirectional Random Waves at the Concave Corner by Refracted Breakwater Systems (우각부 방파제의 우각부 부근에서의 다방향불규칙 파랑의 파고분포에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Sik;Kim, Sung-Duk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.429-438
    • /
    • 2008
  • The present study is to predict the multidiretional random wave height at the front face and concave corner of a refracted breakwater which is not straight. The numerical simulation on wave height at the front face of an insular breakwater is performed by using the boundary element method, and obtained results have been compared with those of exact- and analytical solutions of the eigenfunction presented by Goda et al. (1971) and the other existing numerical solution. Also, the results of wave-height distribution due to the refracted breakwater have been validated through comparisons with previous results of analytical solution. Based on the validation through these comparisons, several wave-height distributions at the interested region have been illustrated for various conditions related with concave corner angles and the wave incidence, and then the prediction of wave height are simulated at the front face and concave corner of a refracted breakwater under construction currently. Excellent agreements have been obtained in all cases, and this study can effectively be utilized for predicting random waves for various breakwater system.

Effects of the Multi-directional Irregular Waves on the Motion Responses and Tension Variations of ISSC-TLP (ISSC-TLP의 운동응답 및 변동장력에 미치는 다방향 불규칙파의 영향)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.4 s.71
    • /
    • pp.70-75
    • /
    • 2006
  • A numerical procedure is described for estimating the effects of the multi-directional irregular waves on the motion responses and tension variations of the ISSC-TLP. The numerical approach is based on a three-dimensional source distribution method and a spectral analysis technique of directional waves. The spectral description for the linear system of ISSC-TLP in the frequency domain is sufficient to completely define the motion responses and tension variations. This is because both the wave inputs and responses are stationary Gaussian random processes, of which the statistical properties in the amplitude domain are well known. The numerical results for the linear motion responses and tension variations in regular waves are compared with the experimental and numerical ones, which are obtained in the literature. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.