• 제목/요약/키워드: random environment

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Design and Verification of Satellite Electronic Equipment with the consideration of Random Vibration while Launching (발사시 야기되는 랜덤진동을 고려한 위성체 전장품 설계 및 검증에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Bae;Seo, Hyun-Suk;Moon, Sang-Mu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1246-1251
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    • 2000
  • High level random vibration environments induced while launching of spacecraft can damage sensitive electronic equipment very rapidly, unless the equipment is properly packaged. Thus very careful consideration on the launch environment, especially for high level random vibration, is required in the design stage of electronic equipment of spacecraft. This paper describes the development process of Solar Array Regulator for KOMPAT-2, which is designed and tested by Korean engineers. Both analytical and experimental techniques are introduced in this paper.

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THE EFFECT OF MASKED SIGNAL ON THE PERFORMANCE OF GNSS CODE TRACKING SYSTEM

  • Chang, Chung-Liang;Juang, Jyh-Ching
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this paper is to describe the code tracking performance of a non-coherent digital delay lock loop (DLL) or coherent DLL while tracking GNSS signal in the presence of signal masking. The masking effect is usually caused by buildings that obscure the signal in either a periodic or random manner. In some cases, ideal masking is used to remove random or periodic interference. Three types of the masked signal are considered - no masking, periodic masking, and random masking of the signal input to the receiver. The mean time to lose lock (MTLL) of the code tracking loop are evaluated, and some numerical result and simulation results are reported. Finally, the steadystate tracking errors on the performance of the tracking loop in interference environment are also presented.

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A Sturdy on the Sleep Twist Round type Stacked Wind Power System for Appling Environment-Friendly Building and High Rise Housing (대형 건축물과 주거 친화형 저 풍속 연곡형 적층 풍력발전 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ja-Choon;Jang, Mi-Hye
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.796-800
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    • 2011
  • As the increasing integrity of VLSI, the BIST(Built-In Self Test) is used as an effective method to test chips. Generally the pseudo-random test pattern generation is used for BIST. But it requires too many test patterns when there exist random resistant faults. Therefore we propose a mixed test scheme which applies to the circuit under test, a deterministic test sequence followed by a pseudo-random one. This scheme allows the maximum fault coverage detection to be achieved, furthermore the silicon area overhead of the mixed hardware generator can be reduced.

Improvement in Safety Evaluation of Structures using the Bayesian Updating Approach (베이스 경신법을 활용한 구조물 안전성평가 개선)

  • Park, Kidong;Lee, Sangbok;Kim, Junki;Rha, Changsoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2016
  • The classical statistical approach using test data samples to estimate true value of Random Variables by calculating mean and variation (standard deviation or coefficient of variation) of samples is very useful to understand the existing condition of the structure. But with this classical approach, our prior knowledge through educational background and professional experience cannot provide any benefit to make decisions by the structural engineers. This paper shows the role of Bayesian methodology by providing chance of using valuable prior knowledge to come up with more accurate estimation of structural condition. This paper also shows how important it is to have a proper prior estimate of Random Variables and corresponding confidence level through gathering and studying more relevant information.

A Study on Pseudo-random Number Generator with Fixed Length Tap unrelated to the variable sensing nodes for IoT Environments (IoT 환경에서 가변 센싱 노드들에 무관한 고정 길이 탭을 가지는 의사 난수 발생기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.676-682
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    • 2018
  • As the IoT world including WSNs develops, the number of sensor systems that sense information according to the environment based on the principle of IoT is increasing. In order to perform security for each sensor system in such a complicated environment, the security modules must be varied. These problems make hardware/software implementation difficult when considering the system efficiency and hacking/cracking. Therefore, to solve this problem, this paper proposes a pseudorandom number generator (FLT: Pseudo-random Number Generator with Fixed Length Tap unrelated to the variable sensing nodes) with a fixed-length tap that generates a pseudorandom number with a constant period, irrespective of the number of sensing nodes, and has the purpose of detecting anomalies. The proposed FLT-LFSR architecture allows the security level and overall data formatting to be kept constant for hardware/software implementations in an IoT environment. Therefore, the proposed FLT-LFSR architecture emphasizes the scalability of the network, regardless of the ease of implementation of the sensor system and the number of sensing nodes.

PUF Logic Employing Dual Anti-fuse OTP Memory for High Reliability (신뢰성 향상을 위한 듀얼 안티퓨즈 OTP 메모리 채택 D-PUF 회로)

  • Kim, Seung Youl;Lee, Je Hoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.3_1
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2015
  • A typical SRAM-based PUF is used in random number generation and key exchange process. The generated out puts should be preserved, but the values are changed owing to the external environment. This paper presents a new D-PUF logic employing a dual anti-fuse OTP memory to the SRAM-based PUF. The proposed PUF can enhance the reliability of the logic since it can preserve the output values. First, we construct the OTP memory using an anti-fuse. After power up, a SRAM generates the random values owing to the mismatch of cross coupled inverter pair. The generated random values are programed in the proposed anti-fuse ROM. The values that were programed in the ROM at once will not be changed and returned. Thus, the outputs of the proposed D-PUF are not affected by the environment variable such as the operation voltage and temperature variation, etc. Consequently, the reliability of the proposed PUF will be enhanced owing to the proposed dual anti-fuse ROM. Therefore, the proposed D-PUF can be stably operated, in particular, without the powerful ECC in the external environment that are changed.

Adaptive Control Technique for the Random Access Channel in DVB-RCS2 based Next Generation Military Satellite Networks (DVB-RCS2 기반 차세대 군 위성 네트워크 랜덤 액세스 채널 적응형 제어 기법)

  • Lee, WonKyun;Jang, Dae-Hee;Chung, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we analyze the most suitable RA method among PAMA, DAMA, and RA classified by the multiple access method of satellite communication in the rapidly changing traffic environment according to the emergency and tactical situation. It suggests an alternative to improve the limit of output degradation. Based on the CRDSA protocol selected as the standard of DVB-RCS2 among the current satellite communication methods, CRDSA2R (Contention) maintains an optimal RA channel environment by checking the limitations in an environment where packet volume is rapidly increasing and observing channel load and channel conditions. We propose a Resolution Diversity Slotted ALOHA with Adaptive Random Access.

An Efficient cryptography for healthcare data in the cloud environment (클라우드 환경에서 헬스케어 데이터를 위한 효율적인 암호화 기법)

  • Cho, Sung-Nam;Jeong, Yoon-Su;Oh, ChungShick
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2018
  • Recently, healthcare services are using cloud services to efficiently manage users' healthcare data. However, research to ensure the stability of the user's healthcare data processed in the cloud environment is insufficient. In this paper, we propose a partial random encryption scheme that efficiently encrypts healthcare data in a cloud environment. The proposed scheme generates two random keys (p, q) generated by the user to optimize for the hospital medical service and reflects them in public key and private key generation. The random key used in the proposed scheme improves the efficiency of user 's healthcare data processing by encrypting only part of the data without encrypting the whole data. As a result of the performance evaluation, the proposed method showed 21.6% lower than the existing method and 18.5% improved the user healthcare data processing time in the hospital.

Development of Synthetic Unit Hydrograph for Estimation of Runoff in Ungauged Watershed (미계측 유역의 유출량 산정을 위한 합성단위도 개발)

  • Choi, Yong Joon;Kim, Joo Cheol;Jeong, Dong Kug
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 2010
  • The synthetic unit hydrograph is developed and verified using Nash model and characteristic velocities considering geomorphological dispersion in this present study. Application watersheds are selected 5 subwatersheds of Bocheong basin. The mean and variance of hillslope and stream path length are estimated in each watershed with GIS. Characteristic velocities are calculated using estimated path lengths and moment characteristics of rainfall-runoff data. Characteristic velocities of random devised 7 ungauged watersheds are estimated through regional analysis of chracteristic velocities in guaged watershed. And Nash model parameters and IUH are derived using characteristic velocities and path length in the gauged and ungauged watershed. The result to compare of IUH about gauged watershed and random devised ungauged watershed in application watershed presents coherently hydrologic response characteristics that peak discharge is reduced and peak time is extended. In conclusion, Developed synthetic unit hydrograph in this study expects that it is useful method to estimate runoff discharge for managing of water pollution in ungauged watershed.

Reliability-based assessment of high-speed railway subgrade defect

  • Feng, Qingsong;Sun, Kui;Chen, Hua-peng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.77 no.2
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    • pp.231-243
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a dynamic response mapping model of the wheel-rail system is established by using the support vector regression (SVR) method, and the hierarchical safety thresholds of the subgrade void are proposed based on the reliability theory. Firstly, the vehicle-track coupling dynamic model considering the subgrade void is constructed. Secondly, the subgrade void area, the subgrade compaction index K30 and the fastener stiffness are selected as random variables, and the mapping model between these three random parameters and the dynamic response of the wheel-rail system is built by using the orthogonal test and the SVR. The sensitivity analysis is carried out by the range analysis method. Finally, the hierarchical safety thresholds for the subgrade void are proposed. The results show that the subgrade void has the most significant influence on the carbody vertical acceleration, the rail vertical displacement, the vertical displacement and the slab tensile stress. From the range analysis, the subgrade void area has the largest effect on the dynamic response of the wheel-rail system, followed by the fastener stiffness and the subgrade compaction index K30. The recommended safety thresholds for the subgrade void of level I, II and III are 4.01㎡, 6.81㎡ and 9.79㎡, respectively.