• Title/Summary/Keyword: radial vibration analysis

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Analysis of an Electromagnetically Biased Combined Radial and Axial Magnetic Bearing (전자석 바이어스 반경방향-축방향 일체형 자기베어링 해석)

  • Na, Uhn-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1038-1045
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    • 2010
  • The theory for a new electromagnetically biased combined radial and axial magnetic bearing is developed. This combined magnetic bearing uses two axial coils to provide the bias flux to the radial and axial air gaps of the combined bearing. One dimensional magnetic circuit model for this combined magnetic bearing is developed and analyzed such that flux densities and magnetic forces can be obtained. Three dimensional finite element model for the bearing is also developed and analyzed. Numerical analysis shows that the calculated magnetic forces from 1D model are well matched with those from the finite element model.

Free Vibration Analysis of Annular Sector Plates Using Time Average Holographic Interferometer (시간평균 홀로그래픽 간섭계를 이용한 환형 평판의 자유 진동 연구)

  • 나종문
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 1998
  • The study on the vibration characteristics of annular sector plates is important for structural engineers. In this study the vibration modes and their natural frequencies of annular sector plates clamped along the inner circumferential edge are obtained by the time average holographic interferometer according to the varying sector angle. The experimental results agree well with those obtained by the numerical analysis. The vibration characteristics of annular sector plates shows great dependence on the sector angle. The radial nodal lines converge to the center of annular sector plate.

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Vibration Characteristics of a 1-3 Piezoelectric Composite Arrayed on a Cylindrical Surface (원통면에 배열된 1-3 압전 복합체의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Seung;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a theoretical approach to describe the vibration characteristics in the 1-3 piezoelectric composite arrayed on a cylindrical surface. By homogenizing the composite composed of a piezoelectric ceramic and a polymer the physically useful parameters were defined and then used to derive the governing equation of radial motion for the cylindrical 1-3 piezoelectric composite. Applying mechanical and electric boundary conditions has yielded a characteristic equation for radial vibration of the composite. Theoretical calculations of the resonance frequency have been compared with those obtained by the finite-element analysis and have shown a good agreement.

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Noise and Vibration Characteristics of Externally Pressurized Air proceeding Bearings with a Circular Slot Restrictor (원형 슬롯 레스트릭터를 갖는 외부 가압 공기 저널 베어링의 소음 및 진동 특성)

  • Park, Jung-Koo;Rho, Byoung-Hoo;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1277-1282
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the present paper is to investigate the noise and vibration characteristics of externally pressurized air proceeding bearings with a circular slot restrictor. To do this, the nonlinear transient analysis including rotor imbalance was performed for a rotor-bearing system. The effects of radial clearance and the width of the bearing and mass eccentricity of the rotor on the noise and vibration characteristics of the bearing are also examined. The results show that the noise and vibration of the rotor-bearing system first increase up to critical speed of the system, and then decrease up to instability threshold speed of the system as the rotational speed of the rotor increases, and the noise of the bearing is markedly influenced by the mass eccentricity of the rotor and the radial clearance and the width of the bearing.

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Prediction of Noise and Vibration Characteristics of Externally Pressurized Air Journal Bearings with a Circular Slot Restrictor (원형 슬롯 레스트릭터를 갖는 외부 가압 공기 저널 베어링의 소음 및 진동 특성 예측)

  • Rho, Byoung-Hoo;Park, Jung-Koo;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1028-1033
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the noise and vibration characteristics of externally pressurized air journal bearings with a circular slot restrictor. To do this, the nonlinear transient analysis including rotor imbalance was performed for a rotor-bearing system. The effects of radial clearance and the length of the bearing and mass eccentricity of the rotor on the noise and vibration characteristics of the bearing are also examined. The results show that the noise and vibration of the rotor-bearing system first increase up to critical speed of the system, and then decrease up to instability threshold speed of the system as the rotational speed of the rotor increases, and the noise of the bearing is markedly influenced by the mass eccentricity of the rotor and the radial clearance and the length of the bearing.

The Design of Radial Magnetic Force Equilibrium for Reduction of Vibration in IPM Type BLDC Motor (진동 저감을 위한 IPM type BLDC 전동기의 가진력 평형화 설계)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Deuk;Lee, Won-Sik;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the vibration source of IPM type BLDC motor was analyzed by finite element method. The main causes of the electrical vibration were RMF(Radial magnetic force) and cogging torque. It was designed model of minimized cogging torque and RMF equilibrium. Design models were selected the optimum model using the design of experiment method. And, the vibration experiment was carried out through prototype machine of each model. Finally, the experimental results were compared with the analysis ones.

Analysis of an Electromagnet Biased Diskless Integrated Radial and Axial Magnetic Bearing (전자석 바이어스 Diskless반경방향-축방향 일체형 자기 베어링 해석)

  • Na, Uhn-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.959-967
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    • 2012
  • The theory for a new electromagnetically biased diskless combined radial and axial magnetic bearing is developed. A typical magnetic bearing system is composed of two radial magnetic bearings and an axial magnetic bearing. The axial magnetic bearing with a large axial disk usually limits rotor dynamic performance and makes assembling and disassembling difficult for maintenance work. This paper proposes a novel electromagnet biased integrated radial-axial magnetic bearing without axial disk. This integrated magnetic bearing uses two axial coils to provide the bias flux to the radial and axial air gaps of the combined bearing. The axial magnetic bearing unit in this combined magnetic bearing utilizes reluctance forces developed in the non-uniform air gaps such that the axial disk can be removed from the bearing unit. The 4-pole homopolar type radial magnetic bearing unit is also designed and analyzed. Three dimensional finite element model for the bearing is also developed and analyzed to illustrate the diskless combined magnetic bearing.

The Optimal Design of Fractional-slot SPM to Reduce Cogging Torque and Vibration

  • Cho, Gyu-Won;Jang, Woo-Sung;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the analysis of vibration and noise sources in a modular-type SPM fractional-slot motor. To reduce cogging torque, torque ripple and unequal radial force, which are the main causes of the electromagnetic vibration, the optimal shape of notch and magnet are designed.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis for HDD Spindle Motors with Rotor Eccentricity (HDD 스핀들 구동용 BLDC 전동기의 편심을 고려한 동적 거동 해석)

  • 김태종;김경태;황상문
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.977-984
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    • 2000
  • Vibration of disk drive spindle is one of the major limiting factors in achieving higher track densities in hard disk drives. Vibration of a BLDC motor is a coupled phenomenon between mechanical characteristics and magnetic origins through the motor air-gap. In this paper, radial magnetic forces for symmetric and asymmetric BLDC motor are calculated with respect to the various rotor eccentricity using analytic method. Based on the results of the radial magnetic forces, transient whirl responses of the spindle motor are analyzed using finite element and transfer matrices. Results show that an asymmetric motor has a worse effects on unbalanced magnetic forces and vibration when mechanical and magnetic coupling exists.

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Vibration Characteristics of Tires for Light Truck (경상용차용 타이어의 진동특성)

  • 김용우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2000
  • Due to the rapid increase of long-distance transportation, particular attentions have been paid to truck tires, especially to their dynamic characteristics. In this research, experimental modal analysis on two kinds of light-truck tires, i.e., radial tire and bias tire, are performed by using GRFP(global rational fraction polynomial) method to investigate differences of the dynamic behavior of the two tires. The test results have shown that the modal frequencies of bias tire are much higher than their corresponding values of radial tire with a similar mode shape, which is in accordance with the fact that the radial rigidity of bias tire is higher than that of radial tire. And most of the modal decay rates of bias tire are larger than those of radial tire within the scope of this experiment. In the frequency domain range of test, the bias tire has extra modes, which do not occur in the radial tire. This difference is based on the fact that the circumferential rigidity of the bias tire is quite low whereas that of radial tire is so high that the frequencies of the corresponding modes are out of the frequency range of test.

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