• Title/Summary/Keyword: radial vibration

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Radial Vibration of Cylindrical Piezoelectric Transducers (원통형 압전 변환기의 반경방향 진동 특성)

  • 김진오;정형곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1138-1143
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    • 2001
  • The paper deals with a theoretical study on the radial vibration of cylindrical piezoelectric transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric radial motion have been derived in terms of the radial displacement and electrical potential. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equations of natural vibration. Numerical results of the fundamental natural frequency have been compared with experimental observations for the transducers of several sizes, and have shown a good agreement.

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Characteristics of the Radial Vibration of Cylindrical Piezoelectric Transducers (원통형 압전 변환기의 방사진동 특성 연구)

  • 황교광;김진오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1202-1209
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the characteristics of the radial vibration of cylindrical piezoelectric transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric radial motion have been derived in terms of the radial displacement and electric potential, which are functions of the radial and axial coordinates. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equation of radial vibration. Numerical results of the natural frequencies have been compared with the experimental observations reported earlier for the transducers of several sizes, and have shown a good agreement for the fundamental mode. The paper discusses the dependence of the natural frequencies on the radius and thickness of the piezoelectric cylinders and the difference between Piezoelectric and elastic resonances

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Radial Vibration of Cylindrical Piezoelectric Transducers (원통형 압전 변환기의 반경방향 진동 특성)

  • 김진오;정형곤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2001
  • The paper deals with a theoretical study on the redial vibration of cylindrical piezoelectric transducers The differential equations of piezoelectric radial motion have been derived in terms of the radial displacement and electrical potential. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equations of natural vibration. Numerical resutls of the fundamental natural frequency have been compared with experimental observations for the transducers of several sizes, and have shown a good agreement.

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Characteristics of the Radial Vibration of Cylindrical Piezoelectric Transducers (원통형 압전 변환기의 반경방향 고유진동 특성 연구)

  • 황교광;김진오
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the characteristics of the radial nitration of cylindrical piezoelectric transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric radial motion have been derived in terms of the radial displacement and electric potential, which are functions of the radial and axial coordinates. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equation of radial vibration. Numerical results of the natural frequencies have been compared with the experimental observations reported earlier for the transducers of several sizes, and have shown a good agreement for the fundamental mode. The paper discusses the dependence of the natural frequencies on the radius and thickness of the piezoelectric cylinders and the difference between Piezoelectric and elastic resonances.

Radial Vibration Analysis of Cylindrical Piezoelectric Transducers Considering Anisotrpy (이방성을 고려한 원통형 압전 변환기의 반경방향 진동 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Gu;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the analysis fur the radial vibration characteristics of cylindrical piezoelectric transducers. Taking into account the piezoelectric anisotropy, the differential equations of piezoelectric radial motion have been derived in terms of radial displacement and electric potential. Applying mechanical and electric boundary conditions has yielded a characteristic equation for radial vibration. Numerical analysis also has been carried out by using the finite element method. Theoretical calculations of the fundamental natural frequency have been compared with the experimental observations for transducers of several sizes. Comparison with the previous report of theoretical analysis simplifying the piezoelectric anisotropy into isotropy concludes that isotropic analysis is a reasonable process to predict the vibration characteristics of piezoelectric transducers.

Radial vibration behaviors of cylindrical composite piezoelectric transducers integrated with functionally graded elastic layer

  • Wang, H.M.;Wei, Y.K.;Xu, Z.X.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.753-765
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    • 2011
  • The radial vibration behaviors of a circular cylindrical composite piezoelectric transducer (CPT) are investigated. The CPT is composed of a piezoelectric ring polarized in the radial direction and an elastic ring graded in power-law variation form along the radial direction. The governing equations for plane stress state problem under the harmonic excitation are derived and the exact solutions for both piezoelectric and functionally graded elastic rings are obtained. The characteristic equations for resonant and anti-resonant frequencies are established. The presented methodology is fit to carry out the parametric investigation for composite piezoelectric transducers (CPTs) with arbitrary thickness in radial direction. With the aid of numerical analysis, the relationship between the radial vibration behaviors of the cylindrical CPT and the material inhomogeneity index of the functionally graded elastic ring as well as the geometric parameters of the CPTs are illustrated and some important features are reported.

Vibration and Acoustic Noise Reduction Method of SRM Using Auxiliary Winding (보조권선 활용에 의한 SRM의 진동 및 소음 저감 방안)

  • 정태욱
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.548-556
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    • 2003
  • Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has simple magnetic structure, and needs simple power electronic driving circuit. It is very useful for wide range adjustable speed drive system. But, SRM drive generates large vibration and acoustic noise because it is commutated individually by step pulse m.m.f of each phase. In the vibration and acoustic noise characteristics. the considerable vibration and noise is induced by radial deforming of stator, so the frequency of dominant vibration and noise is coincident with the frequency of natural frequency of mechanical structure. This radial vibration force is generated by abrupt change of radial magnetic force in the phase commutation region. This paper studied about simple electromagnetic structure of SRM using auxiliary compensating winding for the reduction of noise and vibration. This auxiliary winding is coupled with all phase windings electromagnetically and absorb and transfer magnetic energy variation from phase to other phase. By this interaction of phase windings and compensating winding can reduce abrupt radial force change and vibration and acoustic noise. In this paper the improvement effect is examined by the test of prototype machine.

The Equilibrium Design of Radial Magnetic Force for Reduction of Vibration in IPM type BLDC Motor

  • Lee, Gyeong-Deuk;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, influence of vibration on cogging torque and Radial Magnetic Force(RMF) imbalance was investigated in the IPM type BLDC motor. Design of cogging torque reduction and the RMF equilibrium was proceed applied to Design of Experiment(DOE). Vibration test results, the RMF imbalance was confirmed that a significant impact of vibration.

A study on characteristics of mode shapes of symmetrical objects using radial Electronic Shearograhpy (동경방향 스펙클 전단 간섭계를 이용한 대칭형 물체의 진동 모드 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최장섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, radial sheared eletronic shearopgraphy was studied in order to measure vibration characteristics of circular or radial symmetric objects. We calculated amplitude of vibration by using eletro-optic holography theory, and utilized a porror prism for optical arrangement of sheared two images in this experiment. In this case, the data measured by shearing interferometer give us a distribution of the gradient of vibration amplitude. This developed system is applied to symmetical objects such as fans of airconditioner and circular plates to test vibration characteristics.

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Acoustic Radiation from Radial Vibration Modes of a Thick Annular Disk (후판 환형 디스크 래디얼 모드에 의한 음향방사에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeongill
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.412-420
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    • 2005
  • This article proposes analytical solutions for sound radiation from radial vibration modes of a thick annular disk. Structural eigensolutions are calculated using the transfer matrix method. The far-field sound pressure distribution is obtained using two alternate methods. In the first method, pressure is calculated using the Rayleigh integral technique. The second method treats sound radiating radial surfaces as cylindrical radiators of finite length. The Sinc function approach is employed for calculations. Acoustic powers and radiation efficiencies of radial modes are also determined from the far-field sound pressure calculations. Analytical predictions match well with measured data as well as computational results from a finite element code in terms of structural eigensolutions and from a boundary element code in terms of sound pressure, directivity etc.