• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality standard

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Current Achievement and Perspectives of Seed Quality Evaluation in Soybean (콩 품질평가 현황과 전망)

  • 김용호
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.47
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2002
  • Soybean is one of the most important sources of protein and oil in the world. Recently, emphasis has been laid on the chemical composition of soybean seeds for the processing soybean foods. Improvement of soybean components has been expected to improve food-processing quality for the processed soybean products such as soymilk and various edible ingredients as well as fur the traditional soyfoods. In Korea, soybean breeding research programmes have been focused on the quality of the products derived from soybean with yield stability, and some new modified soybean varieties haying good food-processing quality were developed recently. So the efforts of establishing standard and standardization of products in soybean are important. Three main categories should be considered in view of soybean seed quality; the marketing value such as grain size, shape, and appearance; the eating and processing value such as dehulled ratio, water absorption rate, and benny flavor; the nutritional value such as protein, lipid, and carbohydrate contents. And the new frontiers in research are looking at the functional nutrients in soybeans and how to improve them. In case marketing value, mainly the appearance is evaluated, therefore, each country has an application of standard related to quality. Each determination of standard class, heat-damaged kernels, splits, and soybeans of other colors is made on the basis of the grain when free from foreign materials. But processing value and nutritional value for standardization were not studied in detail till now. In addition, soybean has potential roles in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases, most notably cancer, osteoporosis, and heart disease. The functional nutrients include a protease inhibitor, phytic acid, saponins, and isoflavones, etc.. It is believed that standardization of soybean quality should perform to overcome the difficulties, relatively high price of domestic soybean products has weakened the competitive power, in the market related to WTO. So, we should focus on further research into the evaluation and establishment of quality-standard in soybean.

Physicochemical Quality Properties of Loin and Tenderloin Ham from Sows

  • Kim, Gye-Woong;Kim, Hack-Youn
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.474-483
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to investigate the physicochemical properties of hams obtained from loin and tenderloin cuts from standard pigs and sows. pH levels of loin ham before cooking, standard pig was significantly lower than that of sow (p<0.001). The lightness (L*) and yellowness (b*) values of loin ham from standard pigs were significantly higher than those of sow loin ham (p<0.001). The water-holding capacity (WHC) and curing yield of sow loin was significantly higher than standard loin (p<0.01). The cooking loss of standard pig loin ham was significantly higher than that of sow loin ham (p<0.01). Differences in sensory quality evaluation, except in the case of tenderness, for the two loin hams were not significant. pH levels of tenderloin ham before cooking, standard pig was significantly lower than that of sow (p<0.001). Redness (a*) values of before and after cooking tenderloin ham of sow was higher than that of standard pig (p<0.001). L* values of tenderloin ham of standard pig was significantly higher than that of sow (p<0.001). WHC and curing yield of tenderloin ham from sow was significantly higher than that from a standard pig (p<0.001, p<0.05). The cooking losses of sow and standard pig tenderloin ham were 26.06% and 28.31%, respectively (p<0.001). Differences in sensory quality evaluation, except in the case of tenderness and color, for the two tenderloin hams were not significant. In conclusion, sow pigs loin and tenderloin is suitable for ham product more than standard pigs loin and tenderloin.

Development of the Standard Worksheet System for the Quality Risk Management of Apparel Products (패션의류제품의 품질 리스크 관리를 위한 표준작업지시서 시스템 개발)

  • 이원자;유지선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.9_10
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    • pp.1160-1171
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    • 2003
  • This study is intended to examine the current situation and the problems of the "worksheets, regarding various factors that exert influences onto the quality-risk management, which is one of the most significant factors specifying an apparel product. This paper advances according to the following sequences: 1. Literature survey 2. Field research on actual "apparel vendors" and production factories 3. Investigating the requirements relating to the worksheet 4. Developing standard format of the worksheet 5. Effectiveness analysis on the standard worksheet 6. Proposal of an intelligent model applying standard worksheet system. This study is performed with the following research methods; those are questionnaire surveys, statistical analysis, interviews, collecting & analyzing worksheets, product sample quality experiment, functional analysis of the system, and materialization of the prototype system. The significance of this research is that it suggests the possible effective use of worksheet, which reflects the customers' needs in terms of the product quality, at the stage of the product planning process. Despite its importance, the current work structure does not visibly reflect these components. Therefore, with the result of this research, it is considered that the worksheet systems will meet more useful improvements in risk management process. The limitations of this research are as follows. Although it is evident that the standard worksheets bring effective results in quality improvements of products, considerations must be made onto some additional payoffs arising from the additional cost of necessary labor forces with expert knowledge and cost of the effort and time inputting correct information for running the system.

The Study on the Video Quality Estimation of IPTV using the European Digital Video Quality Standard Estimate method ETSI TR 101 209 (유럽형 디지털 영상품질 표준 측정규격 ETSI TR 101 209을 이용한 IPTV 영상품질 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jea-Hee;Seo, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, researching for the video quality estimation of IPTV in the situation that increase the broadcasting network traffic on the IPTV multicasting service using the ETSI TR 101 290 that is the European digital video quality standard estimating method and present the experiment result. Proving that the intimate relation is between IPTV video quality and ETSI TR 101 290 estimation, also ETSI TR 101 290 can detect the video quality factors which can't be detected by the exist video estimation methods.

Study on Quality Evaluation Model of Bio Information Processing Software (바이오 정보처리 소프트웨어 품질평가 모델 연구)

  • Jeon, Min-Ho;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.601-614
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    • 2007
  • Lately, as importance of biometric is recognized, domestic and foreign biometric software market is soaring and the requests of high reliability and quality of biometric software are inclosed. Evaluation items and criteria must be established for the biometric software quality certification. In this paper, we development the evaluation module for biometric software test based on ISO/IEC 12119 that is the standard about package software quality requirement and test, and ISO/IEC 9126 that is the standard about evaluation of software product, and ISO/IEC 14598-6 that is the standard for construction of the evaluation module. We think that this study can be used in establishing the software quality evaluation method of bio information processing software and constructing the basis for quality improvement.

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Comparison of 'Kyoho' and 'Campbell Early' Table Grape Fruit Quality in Wholesale Market (시장 출하 '거봉' 및 '캠벨얼리' 포도의 등급과 품질 조사)

  • Hwang, Yong-Soo;Lim, Byung-Seon;Kim, Jin-Gook
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2010
  • A significant difference in table grape quality was found between harvest seasons, producers and cultivars. In general, 'Kyoho' grapes showed much greater difference in fruit quality than 'Campbell Early'. The ratio of 'Campbell Early' grapes with poor quality (below quality standard within grades), was higher in fruit harvested early in the season, mainly because of immature fruit harvest. In 'Kyoho', poor quality of fruit seemed to be derived from the deviation of cultural practice between producers. Major factors responsible for poor quality in both cultivars includes harvest of unripe cluster, poor sorting and grading, berry abscission, and poor coloration. It is recommended to introduce a new quality standards considering the market condition in 'Kyoho' or a fresh-cut technology of grape berries for niche market.

Review of Standard Sound Quality Assessment Methods for the Transmitted and Processed Sounds (음질 평가법의 표준과 연구 동향 - 전송 처리음 분야)

  • Oh, Wongeun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.214-226
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    • 2013
  • Assessing the quality of audio signals is an important consideration in making high quality sounds and various methods have been developed. This paper provides a general framework of sound quality and a technical overview of the international standard methods which are described in ITU-T, ITU-R, IEC and ANSI Recommendations in the speech intelligibility, speech quality, and audio quality areas. In addition, some recent findings and future works are included.

Studies on the Adiministration of Botanical Products's Quality in USA (미국에서의 Botanical Products(한약) 품질관리에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Hyun-Jea;Choi, Sun-Mi;Yoon, Yoo-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2000
  • Current status and quality administration of botanical products in America which has one of the biggest market need to be analyzed for the internationalization of oriental medicine. In this study, current status of botanical products as dietary supplements was analyzed and quality adminstration by United States Pharmacopoeia and National Formulary(USP-NF) was compared with The Korea Pharmacopoeia and botanical drug standard collection(KP), Even though the number of botanical products in USP-NF is small, it is rapidly increasing and more detailed compared with KP. Especially, reference standard compound should be determined for each botanical drugs, and more detailed standard for other items should be established in KP considering international trends. Though the history of botanical drugs in America is short, its annual market is about 3.2 billion dollar, so American administration system should be examined carefully for the internationalization of oriental medicine and related industry.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Water Quality for Groundwater and Purified Water of Several Schools in Gyeongsangbukdo Province (경상북도지역 학교지하수 및 정수기통과수의 수질특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Suk-Chan;Bae, Hun-Kyun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2011
  • This study characterized water quality of groundwater and purified water used for drinking water in 30 schools in Gyeongsangbukdo Province. The results of the study showed that 43% of groundwater and 45% of purified water were not suitable for drinking. Among them, microbial contaminations were the most serious problem. In raw groundwater, the exceeding rates of total colony counts was the highest in August (53.6%). Purified water samples showed higher rate of exceeding drinking water standard for total colony counts while showing lower rate of exceeding drinking water standard for total coliforms and fecal coliforms in March and August. Overall, proper managements for microbial contaminations are required for both groundwater and purified water. Furthermore, special attention should toward students not to drink water when groundwater or purified water exceeds the drinking water quality standard.

ISO 2859-1 (1989), Sampling Plans Indexed by Acceptable Quality Level for Lot-by-Lot Inspection (ISO 2859-1 (1989), 계수조정형 샘플링 검사규격)

  • Hong, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.77-93
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with the International Standard ISO 2859-1 (1989), Sampling Plans Indexed by Acceptable Quality Level (AQL) for Lot-by-Lot Inspection, his standard is AQL type sampling scheme, and incorporates switching rules to move among normal, tightened, and reduced inspections. Sample size code letters and inspection levels of ISO 2859-1 are the same as those of other attributes standards MIL-STD-105D, ANSI Z1.4, and KS A 3109. But ISO 2859-1 has more simple switching rules than KS A 3109 has. The sampling procedures of the ISO 2859-1 are matched to the variables international standard ISO 3951 to enable us to move between them. Composite OC and ASN curves are given for AQL 2.5% and code letter F.

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