• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality of life of the elderly

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The Effect of Tourism Experience on the Quality of Life of the Elderly (노인의 관광경험이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyelin;Hyun, Insook;Woo, Eunjoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 2014
  • The study aimed to explore the association between tourism experience and the quality of life among the elderly over aged 65. Using a sample from Jeju, this study clarifies tourism experiences of the elderly and examines the relationship among tourism experience, six different life domains, and overall quality of life by generating theoretical and practical implications. Structural Equation Modeling approach was used to identify the relationships among the constructs. The results revealed that travel experience positively influences satisfaction with family, social, material, psychological, health, and leisure life domain. However, not all life domain satisfaction affects overall quality of life. Satisfaction with family, leisure, health, psychological well-being life domains was linked to overall life satisfaction among the elderly.

Factors Influencing the Quality of Life for the Elderly with Disabilities in the Aging Society (고령화 사회에서 장애 노인의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Mi-Ae;Park, Hee-Joon;Suh, Chang-Kyo
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2017
  • This study was to identify the factors influencing the quality of life for the elderly with disabilities in the aging society. For this purpose, this study tried to examine the relationship between the factors which are Social support, Decrease in depression of the elderly with disabilities and Quality of life for the elderly with disabilities, and also identify the moderating effect of living independence. This study tested the research model based on panel data of the elderly with disabilities in Korea Welfare Panel Study. Th result are as follows: First, social support(family support and peer support) positively impact on depression of the elderly with disabilities. Second, decrease in depression of the elderly with disabilities positively impact on the quality of life for the elderly with disabilities. Finally, the higher living independence of the elderly with disabilities, decrease in depression of the elderly with disabilities positively impact on life support services and treatment services whereas does not impact on leisure life significantly.

A Systemic Review of Community-Based Programs for the Quality of Life of the Elderly (노인의 삶의 질을 위한 지역사회 프로그램에 관한 체계적 고찰)

  • Ju, Eun-Sol;Bang, Yo-Soon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the clinical effect, assessment, method, and recent trend of the programs by systematically reviewed community-based programs for the elderly's quality of life conducted in the last ten years, and to present comprehensive basic data for occupational therapists who want to apply community-based programs improving quality of life. Methods : This study identified 811 studies from among those registered in the RISS, KISS, DBpia, NDSL, and KCI databases from January to September 2020, using "elderly," "community elderly," "65 aged," "quality of life," "occupational therapy," "occupational therapy program," "intervention," and "intervention program" as keywords. From these results, 11 documents were selected. Results : It was found that studies of occupational therapy programs for the quality of life of the elderly have been continuously conducted since 2010, and most of them were non-random control studies. The quality of life evaluation tool used most frequently was SF-36, and WHOQOL-BREF and SF-8 were also used. The selected programs were classified as were exercise programs and complex programs. For most of the exercise programs, interventions were carried out for 12 weeks, three times a week for 30~60 minutes. In the case of the complex programs, the duration of interventions was nine weeks, and the frequency and time per session varied. All of the exercise programs showed significant effects. Among the complex programs, two studies showed significant effects, but the remaining one study did not. Conclusion : Through this study, the types and effects of occupational therapy programs for the quality of life of the elderly were examined. Hereafter, studies of the development and to verify the effects of these programs should be actively carried out.

The relationship between masticatory ability and the quality of life oral health- related using OHIP-14 of the elderly (노인들의 저작 능력과 OHIP-14를 이용한 구강건강 관련 삶의 질과의 관련성)

  • Cho, Min-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between masticatory ability and oral health-related quality of life using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) of the elderly. Total 195 elderly subjects were assessed for subjective masticatory ability, objective masticatory ability and OHIP-14 concerned with quality of life. When masticatory ability is low, the odds ratio(OR) of the quality of life is worse was increased. After adjusted age, residence, education, denture, odds ratio of subjective masticatory ability was 2.42(p<0.05) increased and odds ratio of objective masticatory ability was 7.58(p<0.001) increased. This study showed significant association between masticatory ability and the total OHIP-14 score of the quality of life of the elderly. Masticatory ability can affect quality of life oral health-related in elderly. While following up on various studies were carried out as a long-term, I hope it will be of help in improving the quality of life of the elderly with maintaining a healthy oral health.

Influence of Oral Health Knowledge and Awareness of Caregivers in Charge on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of the Elderly in Nursing Homes (요양보호사의 구강보건 지식, 구강건강 인식이 요양시설 노인의 구강건강 관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung;Chae, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Su-Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.6_2
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    • pp.809-818
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of oral health knowledge and awareness of caregivers in charge on the oral health-related quality of life of the elderly in nursing homes. Data were collected from 115 elderly without dementia and their 115 caregivers in nursing facilities in S and C cities. The data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. The average score for oral health knowledge and awareness of the caregivers were 11.62, 39.22 points each and the oral health-related quality of life of the elderly was 40.62 points. Oral health knowledge, awareness of caregivers and oral health-related quality of life of the elderly showed a difference according to oral health education experience of the caregivers (𝜌<.001), the nursing facility evaluation grade (𝜌=.016), and the oral health education experience (𝜌=.008), working hours of 40 hours or less per week of caregivers (𝜌=.008) each in order. The influencing factors on the oral health-related quality of life of the elderly were the oral health education experience, the working hours per week of the caregivers and the facility evaluation grade. This findings imply that developing customized program and the work environment improvement for caregivers should be considered to improve the oral health-related quality of life of the elderly in nursing homes.

Effects of Family Cohesion and Self-Care Agency on the Quality of Life in Community-Dwelling Elderly (노인의 가족결속력, 자가간호역량이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Kum-Sook;Yeom, Eun-Yi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.516-525
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of family cohesion and self-care agency on the quality of life in community-dwelling elderly. Using a descriptive survey design, data were collected during September 2-20, 2016 by distributing questionnaires to and retrieving them from 197 elderly participants aged 65 years or older in two senior welfare centers located in "B" metropolitan city. Results showed that family cohesion of community-dwelling elderly was significantly positively correlated with their self-care agency (r=.434, p<.001) and quality of life (r=.544, p<.001), while self-care agency was significantly positively correlated with quality of life (r=.571, p<.001). The factors that had the biggest effect on the quality of life in community-dwelling elderly were identified in the order of self-care agency (${\beta}=0.413$, p<.001) and family cohesiveness (${\beta}=0.365$, p<.001). These variables were found to have an explanatory power of 42.8% for quality of life (F=74.31, p<.001). Therefore, a strategy to improve self-care agency and family cohesion may be helpful in improving the quality of life in community-dwelling elderly.

Relationship between Job Characteristic and Quality of Life among some Elderly (노인의 직업특성과 삶의 질과의 관련성)

  • Park, Bu-Yeon;Ko, Dae-Sik;Park, Hyung-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.941-947
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    • 2013
  • This study is to provide basic data on the jobs program to identify the relevance of the professional activities and quality of life of the elderly and the elderly, were performed using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.. Survey population of 1,472 patients were 65 years of age or older. The survey method, t-test, ANOVA and multilevel regression analysis was used. This study result of quality of life of elderly people with a job, unemployed elderly people appeared to be higher than the quality of life(${\beta}=0.041$, p=0.000). In work mode regular workers was an average of 0.93 points((p=0.005), in working hour full-time average 0.91 points(p=0.079), in job classification professional average 0.91 points(p=0.044) the higher the quality of life. Elderly business jobs, there is a need to improve the quality of life of the elderly to consider the results of this study work business.

Factors Affecting Health Related Quality of Life Between Living Alone and Living Together in the Elderly (동거유무에 따른 우리나라 노인의 건강관련 삶의 질 영향요인)

  • Sohn, Shin-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2020
  • This study was aimed to identify factors affecting the health related quality of life in elderly according to living type. This study used data from the 7th-3 Period Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Data were analyzed using the SPSS program. The health related quality of life of living-alone elderly was lower than that of living-together elderly. The significant predictors of health related quality of life of living-alone elderly were depression, subjective health status, age, stress. The significant predictors of health related quality of life of living-together elderly were depression, subjective health status, age, gender. injury, stress. These results suggested that the living type affect the health related quality of life. The influencing factors should be reflected in the relevant program development.

Quality of Life of Elderly Women Living alone or with the Spouse -With a focus on the family consumer and hosing life- (대도시 단독가구 여자노인의 생활의 질 향상을 위한 연구 - 가족.소비.주거생활을 중심으로-)

  • 제미경
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors which influenced the quality of life of elderly women living alone or with the spouse. A survey using interview was administered to 221 elderly women living in Seoul and Pusan The major findings were as follows: 1) The family life satisfaction of elderly women was determined by the quality of relationship with her eldest son's wife shared activities financial strain and location. The determinants of consumer life satisfaction were financial strain materialism tenure and the number of income sources, Housing life satisfaction was influenced by the convenience of neighborhood facilities tenure and housing structure type. 2) The quality of relationship with her eldest son's wife social activities financial strain tenure and the reason for independent household formation explained the variance of the life satisfaction about 29% by using a stepwise multiple regression method.

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Effect of Self-esteem and Life satisfaction on Quality of life of Elderly School Program Participants (노인대학의 프로그램 참여 노인들의 자아존중감과 생활만족도가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Koung-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.5078-5087
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to examine the effect of self-esteem, life satisfaction and quality of life of older people's in an elderly school program. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with a survey of 269 older people in 3 elderly schools at G city from November 29, 2013 to 18. The data was analyzed using a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression using the SPSS WIN 20.0 program. As a research finding, an analysis of the quality of life between of the self-esteem (r=-.338, p<.001) and life satisfaction (r=-.507, p<.001) revealed significant correlations. The life satisfaction was the significant factor influencing the quality of life (${\beta}$=-.512, p< .001) and this variable explained 25.1% of the quality of life. The findings of this study should be integrated into elderly health and care services in the community and older people in elderly school programs to improve the quality of life through the systematic developments of intervention programs for health care.