• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality efficiency

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Study on Improvement of Air Quality through Analysis of Ventilation Efficiency in Complex Enclosures of a Ship (선박 복합 밀폐공간 내 환기효율 분석을 통한 공기환경 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Song, Doosam
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 2015
  • In the shipbuilding process, the confined work spaces of the ship are formed continuously; the ventilation method can therefore be limited to dilution ventilation due to the complex structure and limited opening of the confined space. Also, it is difficult to evaluate air-quality using measurement and an adequate ventilation method. CFD simulation methods are typically used in analyzing ventilation efficiency in these cases. In this study, a method is suggested to analyze the air quality of the complex enclosures in shipbuilding using CFD. Especially, among the conventional indices, the ventilation efficiency scales or indices, the supply air contribution (SVE4), and the age of the air (SVE3) (fit for the confined and complex enclosure) were applied.

Identification of Performance Indicators for Poultry Agribusiness Operations

  • Pun, Kit Fai;Hosein, Anesa
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, the competitiveness of any organisations rests dominantly on how they can manage their performance, A host of performance variables such as quality, reliability, and efficiency are recognised as competitive priorities. This paper reviews the criteria and dimensions of performance measures, and discusses six core performance indicators in agribusiness operations with particular reference to the poultry/broiler farms. Besides, a holistic "Quality, Reliability and Efficiency" view of performance is proposed when developing measures for poultry agribusiness operations.

An Analysis on Difference of Convergence e-Business Valuation Factors (융복합 e-비즈니스 평가요인의 차이에 관한 분석)

  • Song, Hyung-Cheol
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2016
  • This paper was conducted to verify the relationship of understanding of learning, service quality, efficiency of convergence e-business valuation. For this paper, it surveyed 179 students and the data were collected Nov. 2~30, 2015. This research analyzed all the samples through ANOVA, t-test utilized by SPSS 22.0 The results as follow. First, understanding of learning, service quality, efficiency had statistically significant difference according to gender. Second, understanding of learning, service quality, efficiency showed statistically significant difference according to grade. The results of this study reveal the fact that the general characteristics like gender and grade made difference to the understanding of learning, service quality, efficiency. Furthermore, this paper may need to include various variables of understanding of learning, service quality, efficiency and suggest research about several university.

Evaluation of Applicability and Economical Efficiency of Peroxone Process for Removal of Micropollutants in Drinking Water Treatment (정수처리에서 미량유해물질 제거를 위한 Peroxone 공정의 적용성 및 경제성 평가)

  • Son, Hee-Jong;Kim, Sang-Goo;Yeom, Hoon-Sik;Choi, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.905-913
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    • 2013
  • We compared the applicability and economical efficiency of peroxone process with those of ozone process in the existing water treatment plant on downstream of Nakdong River. After comparing the peroxone process for removing geosmin with the ozone process in lab scale test, peroxone process showed much higher removal efficiency than the ozone process at the same ozone dosage. Proper range of $H_2O_2/O_3$ ratio were 0.5~1.0 and the half-life of geosmin was about 5.5~6.8 min when the $H_2O_2/O_3$ ratio was set to 0.5 during 1~2 mg/L of ozone dosage. Peroxone process could reduce the ozone dosage about 50 to maximum 30% for the same geosmin removal efficiency compared to the ozone process in the pilot scale test. In case of 1,4-dioxane treatment, peroxone process could have 3~4 times higher efficiency than ozone process at the same ozone dosage. The results of estimating the economical efficiency of ozone and peroxone process for treating geosmin and 1,4-dioxane by using pilot scale test, in case of the removal target was set to 85% for these two materials, the cost of peroxane process could be reduced about 1.5 times compared to ozone process, and in the same production cost peroxone process could have 2~3 times higher removal efficiency than ozone process. The removal efficiency by peroxone process showed a large difference depending on the physicochemical characteristics of target materials and raw water, therefore detailed examination should be carried out before appling peroxone process.

Quality Evaluation Model about Efficiency for Fingerprint Recognition System (지문인식 시스템의 효율성에 관한 품질평가 모델)

  • Lee, Ha-Young;Kim, Jung-Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2014
  • The Fingerprint recognition system is a system which identify the user's identify by verifying user's fingerprint and prepared data. The performance of fingerprint recognition system is dependent on 'fingerprint recognition time' and 'fingerprint recognition accuracy' and so on. In this paper, we developed a evaluation model about efficiency based on ISO quality evaluation standard for evaluating of quality level of fingerprint recognition system. We expect to contribute to construct and use of evaluation criteria based on quality evaluation standard by this study.

Performance of Respirator Filters Using Quality Factor (qF) (양질계수(Quality Factor)를 이용한 방진마스크 필터의 성능평가)

  • Han, Don-Hee;Jeong, Yoon-Sok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2000
  • Most of manufacturers try to produce the most efficient filter for respirators with the lowest breathing resistance. Filter performance depends on low penetration, i.e., high efficiency (%), and low pressure drop ($mmH_2O$). This study was performed to evaluate performance of respirator filters by quality factor ($q_F$) and suggest the direction for improvement of respirator filters of good quality in Korea. Two mechanical filters, S and K made in Korea, three filtering facepieces, S made in China, C made in Korea and M made in USA, which were widely used in the workplace, were selected and tested efficiency and pressure drop in accordance with flow rate, using with Automated Filter Tester Model 8110 (TSI, USA). The best quality factor within the same respirator filter categories was $0.0672cm^{-1}\;H_2O$ for mechanical filter S, $0.0698cm^{-1}\;H_2O$ for filtering facepiece M at flow rate of 32Lpm. Mechanical filter S would be the best suitable during heavy work since qulity factors decrease less sharply than any others as increased flow rates. It was necessary for mechanical filter S to lower pressure drop without increasing efficiency, but mechanical filter K should be increased efficiency and decreased pressure drop. While filtering facepiece M had the best quality performance of three ones, Sand C should get much higher efficiency and lower pressure for better performance.

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A Case Study on Qualitative Efficiency of National R&D Projects on Technical Performances : Focused on Livestock Quarantine (국가 R&D 기술적 성과의 질적 효율성 분석에 관한 사례 연구 : 가축방역 분야를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Cho, Nam-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2019
  • Korea's R&D investment has significantly increased in recent years and the quantitative outputs such as number of papers and patents have also increased with the investment. However, the quality of R&D outputs has not been fully addressed. In particular, quality of technical performance, such as the quality of patents, has attracted little attention. In this paper, a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method was used to construct models for efficiency analysis of R&D investment, focused on quality of technical performance. Indices were proposed to analyze the quantitative and qualitative efficiencies of R&D investment. In order to effectively analyze R&D efficiencies, the measurement units of the input and output variables were standardized. Based on cases of livestock quarantine R&D projects of Korea, the quantitative and qualitative efficiencies of national R&D projects were analyzed and factors that would influence R&D efficiencies were identified. This paper suggests that both quantitative and qualitative efficiencies should be considered when measuring R&D efficiency. Also, it is recommended to carefully consider the characteristics of R&D projects during project selection stage.

Evaluation Method on Destruction and Removal Efficiency of Perfluorocompounds from Semiconductor and Display Manufacturing

  • Lee, Jee-Yon;Lee, Jin-Bok;Moon, Dong-Min;Souk, Jun-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Yeon;Kim, Jin-Seog
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.1383-1388
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the semiconductor and display industries have tried to reduce the emissions of perfluorocompounds (PFCs) from the globally environmental regulation. Total amount of PFC emission can be calculated from the flow rate and the partial pressures of PFCs. For the precise measurement of PFC emission amount, the mass flow controlled helium gas was continuously injected into the equipment of which scrubber efficiency is being measured. The partial pressures of PFCs and helium were accurately measured using a mass spectrometer in each sample extracted from inlet and outlet of the scrubber system. The flow rates are calculated from the partial pressures of helium and also, PFC destruction and removal efficiency (DRE) of the scrubber is calculated from the partial pressure of PFC and the flow rate. Under this method, the relative expanded uncertainties of the flow rate and the partial pressures of PFCs are ± 2% (k = 2) in case the concentrations of NF3 and SF6 are as low as 100 μmol/mol.

Apply a Model of CQI to the Hospital

  • Tsay W.D;Chen C.S;Lai M.C
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.673-679
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    • 1998
  • The paper aims to apply a model of continuous quality improvement (CQI) to Taiwan provincial Pin Ton hospital. Tools of quality control were used both total quality management (TQM) and quality control circle (QCC) in order to approach the objective of ${\ulcorner}$higher quality, higher efficiency, lower cost${\lrcorner}$. During two years, this hospital has organized thirteen QC circles that were classified three categories according to that objective: four circles work for higher quality; the other four circles work for higher efficiency; five circles for lower cost. After implementation, several results were found from two viewpoints. From viewpoint of tangibility, one of the most outcomes is to reduce labor cost from 56 persons to 28 persons of temporary employees. From viewpoint of intangibility, the result was evaluated using radar chart to compare the difference after improvement. This paper is going to report the process of CQI for the hospital management because it is a new issue in Taiwan since 1997

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Analysis of Water-quality Improvement Efficiency of Constructed Wetland Using NPS-WET Model (NPS-WET 모형을 이용한 인공습지의 수질정화효과 분석)

  • Rhee, Han-Pil;Jung, Kwang-Wook;Lee, Bok-Soo;Ham, Jong-Hwa;Son, Yeong-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.320-331
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    • 2012
  • A combination system of catch canal and constructed wetland was designed and suggested to improve water quality in gagricultural region of lower Dong-jin river basin. In order to evaluate an water quality improvement efficiency of the designed combination system, the NPS-WET model was applied in this study. Simulation result of the NPS-WET shown that the nutrient load removal rate of constructed wetland was BOD, T-N, T-P and SS was 30.7~39.0%, 46~60%, 40.7~57.0% and 68.2~74.7%, respectively. Nutrients reduction of constructed wetland was higher in growing season than winter season because vital activity of microorganism, macrophyte and algae was augmented with high air and water temperature. Effluents from constructed wetland can affect water-quality of catch canal drains, especially, water-quality on junction point to Dong-jin river. Water-quality improvement in low-flowed catch canal (Un-san) was more significant than in high-flowed catch canal (Won-pyeong). In conclusion, a feasible design of constructed wetland is necessary to treat large quantity of receiving water. The NPS-WET is useful tool for assessing water-quality improvement efficiency using constructed wetland.