• Title/Summary/Keyword: pumping

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Analysis on the Pumping Characteristics of a Commercial Cryopump (상용 크라이오펌프의 배기특성 분석)

  • 인상렬;박미영
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2003
  • The pumping characteristics of a commercial UHV cryopump with a G-M refrigerator for various gases were investigated. The pumping speeds as a function of pumped amount of $H_2,\; D_2,\; He,\; Ar,\; N_2$, CO and the pumping capacity of $N_2$ were measured and the trend was theoretically analyzed. The spectrum change of the residual gas was also investigated during cyropump operation.

A Study on the Spin-up Flow in a Rectangular Container by Using Ekman Pumping Models (Ekman 분출 모델에 의한 직사각형 용기 내의 스핀업 유동 연구)

  • Choe, Yun-Hwan;Park, Jun-Gwan;Seo, Yong-Gwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.680-687
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    • 2001
  • In this study, spin-up flows in a rectangular container are analysed both numerically and experimentally. In the numerical computation, we use two Ekman pumping models, the classical leading order and the first order. We also compared our results with those obtained for the case without a pumping model. Effect of two parameters, Reynolds number and the Rossby number on the flow evolution is studied. The first order and the leading order Ekman pumping models are in good agreement with the experimental result compared with the non-Ekman pumping model. Attention is given to the merging of two cyclonic vortices.

Development of concrete pumping technology for construction of high-rise building using electromagnetic field (전자기장을 활용한 초고층 건축물 콘크리트 압송기술개발)

  • Kim, Woo-Jea;Kwon, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2018
  • Recently, high-strength concrete used for shortening the construction time of high-rise building construction, Concrete pumping technology is emerging as the core technology of high-rise buildings. In this paper, we have started to study the use of electromagnetic field as a method to increase the efficiency of the lubricating layer between the inside of the pipe and concrete, which has been established as the most important factor determining the pumping performance. The pumping performance improvement effect of concrete strength was verified and basic research was carried out to utilize it as a method to increase the efficiency of pumping in field application. In the related work, the effect of the electromagnetic field was verified by conducting a mock-up performance evaluation (horizontal 300 m) of the pumping force by the concrete strength.

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Quantity Evaluation of Hot Spring at Onyang Spa Area (온양온천지구에서의 온천수 수량평가)

  • Lee, Chol-Woo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 2006
  • The groundwater level was originally above the surface at the Onyang spa area. However, it is now 98-138m depth below the surface deu to the artificial pumping from boreholes. The fluctuations of the piezometric head were observed in 4 boreholes. Transmissivity estimated from the pumping rate and the drawdown is about $577.51 m^2/day$ The transmissivity of Onyang spa area is much larger than common values of fractured aqui for the drawdown of the piezometric head by artificial pumping is widely spreaded out in that area. The drawdown related to each pumping rate was analyzed and the formula between drawdown and pumping rate was made by a regression analysis. The formula can be applied for the condition of enough groundwater flowing into the Onyang spa area

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Analysis of Charging Characteristics of Linear Type Magnetic Flux Pump Depended on Traveling Speed of Magnetic Field (리니어형 자속펌프의 이동자장 속도에 따른 충전전류 특성 해석)

  • Chung, Yoon-Do;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Jo, Hyun-Chul;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2010
  • We already obtained magnetic behavior of superconducting Nb foil of linear type magnetic flux pump (LTMFP) by means of the FEM analysis. As well as, fundamental equations of pumping current were theoretically derived based on the pumping sequences according to the position of normal spot of the moving flux. In this paper, we experimentally investigated pumping performances of LTMFP with a wide range of traveling speed of magnetic field. In order to confirm the numerical and theoretical approaches, we explained the pumping characteristics of LTMFP by use of the calculation sequence of pumping current.

Theoretical Analysis of Charging Current of Linear Type Magnetic Flux Pump According to the Penetrated Position and Moving Speed of Magnetic Flux (침투자속의 위치와 이동속도에 따른 리니어형 자속펌프 충전전류의 이론적 해석)

  • Chung, Yoon-Do;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a linear type magnetic flux pump (LTMFP) as a power supply for superconducting magnet system. In order to explain the operating mechanism of pumping action, the pumping sequence based on penetrated position and moving speed of magnetic flux on the superconducting Nb foil should be understood. In this paper, we induced a theoretical equation for pumping current of LTMFP according to the position of normal spot and corresponding equivalent circuit. In addition, current charging tendencies under the intensity of magnetic flux and frequency were described based on the theoretical pumping equation.

Development of Evaluation and Prediction Model for Concrete High Speed Pumping (고강도콘크리트의 고속펌핑을 위한 압송성평가 및 예측모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Rae;Cho, Ho-kyoo;Jeong, Woong-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2012
  • The establishment of the technology for evaluating friction resistance and pipe pressure and the relation of the fluid characteristics and pumpability of concrete is essential for the evaluation of concrete pumping performance for high speed construction of super-tall building. So, this study focuses on quantitative evaluation of concrete fluid characteristics and surface friction resistance under the change of concrete mix proportion and pumping condition. In this study, we measured the rheology of concrete and pipe pressure and surface friction characteristics when pumping. And, relations between the rheology characteristics of concrete and pumping performance was investigated by experiment. As the result of the experiment, high regression between the surface friction and pressure gradient was confirmed. And, prediction model to evaluate the friction resistance coefficient and pipe pressure reduction coefficient was suggested.

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Characteristics of Ground Water Capture Zone according to Pumping Rate (지하수 양수량에 따른 지하수유동 및 포획구간 특성 변화)

  • Ahn, Seung-Seop;Park, Dong-Il;Oh, Young-Hun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.895-903
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed on characteristics of the ground-water capture zone in coastal areas and mid-mountainous area according to pumping rate. For this study, it targeted Jejudo island where is the volcanic island. To analyze, MODFLOW model and MODPATH model, which are the ground-water flow analysis models, were used. As a result of research, the following conclusions could be obtained. As a result of analyzing influence of a change in pumping time upon length of capture zone, the length of capture zone in coastal area was indicated to be greater in the changing ratio compared to the length of capture zone in mid-mountainous area. Next, in the coastal area, the pumping rate and the capture-zone length are changing similarly. However, in mid-mountainous area, the length of capture zone was indicated to grow when the pumping rate comes to exceed 1,500m3/day. As a result of analyzing influence of a change in pumping time upon capture area, the tendency of a change in the area was indicated similarly in coastal areas and mid-mountainous area. Especially, it could be known that the larger pumping rate leads to the more definite increase in tendency to a change in capture area. Based on this study, it was allowed to be possibly used in the suitable pumping rate in coastal areas and mid-mountainous area of the volcano island in the future. A follow-up research is judged to necessarily analyze the influence of tubular-well group upon capture zone by additionally analyzing a change in capture zone targeting the concentrated tubular well.

The Correlation between Rheological Properties and Pumpability of High Performance Concrete from High-Rise Pumping Monitoring (초고층 압송계측을 통한 고성능 콘크리트의 유동특성과 압송성능과의 상관관계)

  • Kim, Gyu-Dong;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the evaluation and the analysis of the correlation between rheological properties and pumpability of high performance concrete, C80A which was applied to the height of from 200 m to 350 m in a super tall building, was carried out by measuring pumping pressure and flow rate, testing concrete properties at before and after pumping. As the results, C80A had satisfactory properties of fresh and hardened concrete to the requirements even after pumping and the maximum pumping pressure showed increase of 10~15% at every 50m higher pumping and the average flow rate showed the above $25m^3$ per hour which means proper productivity. Additionally it was verified that pumping pressure and friction factor in pipeline are inversely proportional to slump flow and showed a tendency to increase according to the higher T-500 value.

Analysis of Irrigation Efficiency and Pattern in Galshin Pumping District (갈신양수장 관개지구의 관개효율과 관개패턴분석)

  • Ryu, Bumhee;Park, Seungki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of study was analyze the pumping characteristics, Irrigation Efficiency(IE), and irrigation pattern by period of rice growing stage with based on the performance of design irrigation water requirement and operational Galshin Pumping(GP) station in GP irrigation district constructed under rural water development project master plan. GP station was located in Yedang reservoir, Yesan-gun, Chungcheongnam-do and has been supplying irrigation water since 2006. The research data are the Irrigation Water Requirement(IWR) and the Pumping Water Amount(PWA) from 2006 to 2015 at the GP station, which is the supplied amount. The IWR were calculated using the Blaney-Criddle formula of the HOMWRS program, Hydrological Operation Model for Water Resource System, developed by Korea Rural Community Corporation. The Blaney-Criddle formula was used to calculate design irrigation water requirement of Galshin rural water development project master plan. During 2006-2015, the study period, the annual average IWR is 763.2(±149.1)mm, the annual PWA of the GP station is 397.4mm to 1,056.9mm, and those average annual PWA is 643.4(±208.4)mm. The annual IE of GP station 96.5% to 169.0%, and the average annual IE is 124.3%, which is higher than the research results conducted in other pumping stations. Analyzing the irrigation patterns of the GP irrigation district, the IWR Ratio per 10days(IWRR) and the PWA Ratio per 10days(PWAR) of the G P station were obtained. The IWRR is the percentage of IWR for each 10 days of a month to total IWR per year, and the PWAR is the percentage of PWA for each 10 days of a month to total PWA per year. The Kolmogorov- Smirnov(K-S) test results of IWRR and PWAR showed the characteristics classification by rice growing stage and stable normal distribution characteristics. Average IWRR(AIWRR) and Average PWAR(APWAR) are presented as irrigation patterns. Irrigation pattern analysis will be able to standardize comparison, analysis and probability calculation of the pumping station characteristics of different pumping stations and apply to objective evaluation of the pumping station district.