• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse simulation

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Reconstruction of the Electron Density Profile in O-mode Ultrashort Pulse Reflectometry using a Two-dimensional Finite Difference Time Domain

  • Roh, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2013
  • The two-dimensional finite difference time domain algorithm is used to numerically reconstruct the electron density profile in O-mode ultrashort pulse reflectometry. A Gaussian pulse is employed as the source of a probing electromagnetic wave. The Gaussian pulse duration is chosen in such a manner as to have its frequency spectrum cover the whole range of the plasma frequency. By using a number of numerical band-pass filters, it is possible to compute the time delays of the frequency components of the reflected signal from the plasma. The electron density profile is reconstructed by substituting the time delays into the Abel integral equation. As a result of simulation, the reconstructed electron density profile agrees well with the assumed profile.

A new algorithm of pulse generation and detection for UWB communication system (UWB통신 시스템을 위한 새로운 펄스생성 방법 및 수신 알고리즘)

  • 김건수;윤상훈;정정화;이경국
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a new algorithm of pulse generation and detection for UWB communication system. The existing UWB systems using Gaussian pulse have some difficulties to cope with bandwidth limitation and frequency transition. Moreover. the system sensitivity to channel noise has made the processes of acquisition and tacking difficult. in this paper, we introduce a new pulse generation method which is able to control the bandwidth and center frequency applying modulation method. thus could improve the detection performance of receiving algorithm. Also, we made a system to search maximum perk by applying the proposed algorithm and consequently could guarantee the correct detection. By the result of simulation, when accumulate 10 times at every 2dB band shifting from 0 to 18dB on AWGN channel, we could confirm the proposed method has 97.4% PDR(Pulse Detection Rate) and 1.868% FAR(False Alarm Rate) performance at 4dB SNR and 15% transmission power threshold level.

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A high-efficiency short-pulse genrator module using mgnetic compression circuit (자기 압축회로를 이용한 고효율 단펄스 전원모듈 개발)

  • ;;Istomin-Y.A
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.4
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 1997
  • Recently, high-developed domestic industry and environmental issues demand high-voltage short-pulse power supply(power, voltage, pulse width and repetition rate of 100KW, 150KV, 500ns and 500Hz, respectively) for electron beam process and puolse corona process. In such power supplies magnetic compression circuit can be one of the effectives solutions. In ths study design and operation principle of a pulse-power supply with a three-stage magnetic-compression circuit are described. A good agreement between simulation and experimental results verifies the validity of thescheme. The system delivers energy of 10[J/pulse] at the efficiency of 82%[%].

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The Shock-Test Result and Analysis Using Dual-Pulse Shock Testing Machine (이중충격파형 충격시험장비를 이용한 충격시험 결과 및 분석)

  • Bae, Jongsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2018
  • The important issue of equipment installed in maritime weapon system is shock survivability against underwater explosion(UNDEX). If the shock survivability of equipment should not be guaranteed, the successful mission also could not be achieved. For that reason, the shock-resistance of each equipment under UNDEX environment should be demonstrated before deployment at combat field. However, the actual UNDEX test on the ocean is too expensive to conduct. Also, it has diverse dangerous factors. The main characteristic of UNDEX is a dual-pulse shock. The vertical shock test machine able to simulate dual pulse shock signal on the ground will be introduced in this paper. The dual-pulse shock signal presented in certain shock standard was achieved with this shock-test machine on the ground. The analytical procedure to set a test condition was verified by comparing simulation result with experiment result.

ac PDP에서 Addressing 특성개선을 위한 Negative Ramp Slope이 적용된 Reset Pulse에 관한 연구

  • Choe Hye-Rim;Jeong Seon-Uk;Gang Jeong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2006
  • 일반적인 PDP 에 적용된 ADS 방식에서 Reset 파형은 ON/OFF Cell 을 초기화 시켜주고 Wall charge를 쌓아줌으로써 낮은 Address 전압으로도 구동을 가능하게 해준다. 기존의 Reset 파형은 Positive ramp pulse를 이용하여 구현하고 있으나 본 논문은 Negative ramp pulse가 적용된 새로운 Reset 파형을 제안하고자 한다. 2-Dimensional fluid simulation code를 이용하여 Ramp부분에 초점을 맞춰 Reset파형을 분석했으며 제안된 Negative ramp reset 파형은 기존의 Positive ramp reset 파형보다 70V가 낮은 전압에서 방전이 발생되는 것을 확인했다. Negative ramp pulse를 적용됐을 경우, Positive ion들이 모두 Negative ramp pulse가 인가된 Scan전극으로 모이는 현상 때문에 기존 Reset파형에 의한 방전일 때보다 낮은 전압에서의 초기방전을 발생시키므로 Reset에 소요되는 시간과 전압을 감소시킬 수 있다.

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Performance Assessment of SFM Pulse in Reverberation Environment

  • Shin Seung-Je;Lee Hyung-Soo;Bae Eun-Hyon;Park Do-Hyun;Lee Kyun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.254-257
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    • 2004
  • In shallow water, the performance of the operating active sonar systems is usually limited by reverberation. One of the measure to overcome the negative effect of reverberation is of selecting an adequate transmission pulse. SFM(Sinusoidal Frequency Modulation) pulse has been received a considerable attention as a candidate for suppressing the reverberation effect. In this paper, we analyze the detection performance of SFM pulse with respect to modulation frequency and bandwidth. To conduct the analysis. we synthesize the signal at the receiver considering. the transmitter. the receiver, and the propagation medium characteristcs. The simulations provide the optimum modulation frequency and bandwidth under the given situation.

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Novel RPWM Techniques for Three-Phase Induction Motor Drive (3상 유도전동기 구동을 위한 새로운 RPWM 기법)

  • 권수범;김남준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2004
  • This thesis is proposing novel RPWM (Random PWM) techniques that can locate PWM pulse to do random. RPWM techniques to propose locates SVPWM (Space Vector PWM) pulse by number of each random and principle to locate of pulse applies different random function and locate pulse. For propriety verification of proposed techniques, achieve an simulation and experiment that use MATLAB/SIMULINK about proposed RPWM techniques algorithm and IGBT inverter composition that use DSP(TMS320C31). Specially, analyze harmonic spectra of inverter output current when the induction motor speed is more than 10,000 rpm, confirm that RPWM's effect in high speed degree appears. Proposed RPWM techniques propriety prove from reduction effect of harmonic magnitude that corresponds to an integer times of switching frequency.

Computational Simulation on Power Prediction of Lithium Secondary Batteries by using Pulse-based Measurement Methods (펄스 측정법에 기반한 리튬이차전지 출력 측정에 관한 전산 모사)

  • Park, Joonam;Byun, Seoungwoo;Appiah, Williams Agyei;Han, Sekyung;Choi, Jin Hyeok;Ryou, Myung-Hyun;Lee, Yong Min
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2015
  • Energy storage systems (ESSs) have been utilized widely in the world to optimize the power operation system and to improve the power quality. As lithium secondary batteries are the main power supplier for ESSs, it is very important to predict its cycle and power degradation behavior. In particular, the power, one of the hardest electrochemical properties to measure, needs lots of resources such as time and facilities. Due to these difficulties, computer modelling of lithium secondary batteries is applied to predict the DC-IR and power value during charging and discharging as a function of state of charge (SOC) by using pulse-based measurement methods. Moreover, based on the hybrid pulse power characteristics (HPPC) and J-Pulse (JEVS D 713, Japan Electric Vehicle Association Standards) methods, their electrochemical properties are also compared and discussed.

Propagation and Crosstalk Characteristic Analysis of Pulse Shaped Signals on the Coupled Microstrip Lines (결합 마이크로스트립 선로상의 펄스형태 신호의 전파 및 누화 특성 해석)

  • Park, Sun-Keun;Kim, Nam;Rhee, Sung-Yup;Jang, Woo-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.516-524
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    • 1997
  • The propagation properties of various pulse signal types(square pulse, Gaussian pulse, trapezoid pulse, RF pulse) on coupled microstrip lines are investigated. Numerical integration technique which has its accuracy and is easily simulated, is used to obtain the time domain response of pulse signals. Frequency-dependent characteristics of coupled microstrip line is obtained using Jansen's approximate equation. The propagation properties of pulse signal on coupled microstrip lines is analyzed regarding to its geometric structure (relative permittivity ${varepsilon}_r$ substrate height h, strip width w of the microstrip line) and pulse width ${\tau}$ of signal pulse. The simulation results show that space between two lines is very significant parameter in pulse distortion in comparison of any other parameters. The results of this paper are compatible to the trade-off determination of relative permittivity, substrate height, strip width and pulse width of signal pulse when a design of MIC and MMIC is necessary.

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Design and Operational Characteristics of 150MW Pulse Power System for High Current Pulse Forming Network (대전류 펄스 성형이 가능한 150MW급 펄스파워 시스템의 설계 및 동작특성)

  • Hwang, Sun-Mook;Kwon, Hae-Ok;Kim, Jong-Seo;Kim, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents design and operational characteristics of 150 MW pulse power system for high current pulse forming network to control trigger time. The system is composed of two capacitor bank modules. Each capacitor bank module consist of a trigger vacuum switch, 9k 33kJ capacitor, an energy dump circuit, a crowbar circuit and a pulse shaping inductor and is connected in parallel. It is controlled by trigger controller to select operational module and determine triggering time. Pspice simulation was conducted about determining parameters of components such as crowbar circuit, capacitor, pulse forming inductor, trigger vacuum switch and predicting results of experiment circuit. The result of the experiment was in good agreement with the result of the simulation. The various current shapes with 300~650 us pulse width is formed by sequential firing time control of capacitor bank module. The maximum current is about 40 kA during simultaneous triggering of two capacitor bank modules. The developed 150 MW pulse power system can be applied to high current pulse power system such as rock fragmentation power sources, Rail gun, Coil gun, nano-powers, high power microwave.