• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse length

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The EMTP Analysis and Characteristics of Load Impedance on Various Electrode length, Pulse Repetition in Pulse Corona Discharging (펄스코로나 방전의 전극길이, 펄스반복율에 따른 부하 임피던스 변화 특성 및 EMTP 해석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Han;Song, U-Jeong;Jeon, Jin-An;Jeong, Hyeon-Ju;Hong, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Hui-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2002
  • The pulsed Power system has been widely used to many applications, such as E/P(Electrostatic Precipitator), DeNOx/DeSOx power system, often generator, etc. In this paper, we study EMTP analysis and characteristics of critical voltage and load in impedance on various electrode length of pulse corona. To obtain a stable pulse voltage, we designed a compact pulse generator switched MOSFET and tested their characteristics by adjusting electrode length and pulse repetition. As a re sult, critical voltage of pulse corona and load impedance on increasing electrode length were decreased. These results indicate we can control critical voltage of pulse corona and suppress arc discharging between two electrodes.

Adiabatic analysis and performance experiment of miniature inertance pulse tube refrigerator (소형 관성관 맥동관 냉동기의 단열 해석 및 성능 실험)

  • 남중원;남관우;정상권
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2003
  • Miniature inertance pulse tube refrigerator was designed and fabricated to provide optimal performance with 10W compressor. An adiabatic model was used to design an inertance pulse tube refrigerator. Among the various design parameters which should be optimized, pulse tube length and inertance tube length were considered. PdV work and various losses were calculated for various pulse tube and inertance tube length. Experiments were carried out for different pulse tube length and inertance tube length. It was shown that the experimental results were similar to the calculated results. The reason why the quantitative optimal point exists is explained.

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Experiment and adiabatic analysis of miniature inertance pulse tube refrigerator (소형 관성관형 맥동관 냉동기의 실험 및 단열 해석)

  • 남중원;남관우;정상권
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2004
  • A Miniature inertance pulse tube refrigerator was designed and tested with a 10 W compressor. Erperiments were carried out for different pulse tube length and inertance tube length. An adiabatic model which considered the pressure drop in the regenerator was used to analyze the performance of the pulse tube refrigerator. Among various design parameters which should be optimized, the pulse tube length and the inertance tube length were optimized. PdV work and several different loss mechanism were included in the analysis to simulate more accurately the physical phenomena in the pulse tube refrigerator. Nevertheless, the simulation program could not completely predict the porformance of the refrigerator. The possible reason for the difference of the optimal point between the simulation and the experiment was explained.

The Study on the Optimal Transmission Efficiency Characteristics of Pulse Energy Using Magnetic Pulse Compressors (가포화 자기스위치 MPC를 적용한 저온 플라즈마의 펄스에너지 전송효율 특성)

  • 이유수;정종한;정현주;김문환;김희제
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have studied about optimal transmission efficiency characteristics of pulse energy in a coal plant for removing environmental polluted gas. The electrical efficiency of pulse power systems depends on impedance of the reactor. To obtain high efficiency, we used MPC(Magnetic pulse compressor) as the power switch and tested their characteristics as electrode length of the reactor and charging voltage of capacitor, As results, we obtained a compressed pulse such as pulse voltage of 10㎸, rising time 200ns and pulse width of 500ns. With increasing electrode length, the load impedance was decreased but the electrical efficiency was increased.

Fault Detector and Length Measurement of Electric Cables Based on Frequency Waves

  • Chawporn, Talerngkiat;Chaikla, Amphawan;Sriratana, Witsarut;Trisuwannawat, Thanit
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2003
  • This research presents an approach to simultaneously detect the faults and measure the length of the electric cables. This approach is easy to use and inexpensive. Moreover, it can be applied to any kinds and sizes of the electric cable. This paper uses 750V $4{\times}4$ Sq.mm. cables. The concept is to send the 2 kHz pulse into the electric cable. When the pulse bumps into the fault, it bounces back. Then, the total time the pulse travels back and forth and the shape of the pulse after bumping are inspected using the pulse detector and pulse converter. Next, the signal obtained is modulated with 10 MHz carrier pulse to segregate into several small pulses before sending to 8-bit counter. The length of the electric cable can be obtained using microcontroller and the location of the faults can be seen on the LCD screen. This approach can be used to inspect the electric cables with the length of at least 15 m.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Corona Critical Voltage and EMTP Simulatuon on Increasing Load Impedance and Pulse Repetition (전극길이 및 펄스반복율에 대한 부하임피던스 특성변화 및 EMTP 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Jong-Han;Song, Woo-Jung;Jeon, Jin-An;Lee, U-Soo;Kim, Hwi-Young;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1850-1852
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we studies EMTP analysis and characteristics of critical voltage of pulse corona and load impedance on variable electrode length. To obtain a stable Pulse voltage, we designed a compact pulse generator switched MOSFET and tested their characteristics by adjusting electrode length and pulse repetition. As a result, critical voltage of pulse corona and load impedance on increasing electrode length were decreased. These results indicate we can control critical voltage of pulse corona and suppress arc discharging between two electrodes.

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The Development of Welding Process to Prevent Porosity in MIG Welding of Al 6082-T6 (Al 6082-T6 MIG 용접에서 기공방지를 위한 용접공정 개발)

  • Baek, Sang-Yeub;Jung, Yon-Ho;Kim, Won-Il;Cho, Sang-Myung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2010
  • This paper was described on investigation to prevent porosity in high speed MIG Welding of Al 6082-T6. Porosity measurement was carried out by using image analysis of micrographs with the help of an analysis software. The main parameter was arc length and torch progressive angle. The porosity ratio was increased as arc length was increased. The arc length was increased depending upon the output voltage. By proper selection of pulse waveform parameter, the stable arc of one pulse one drop was generated. The porosity ratio of optimum condition in one pulse one drop was lower than high voltage condition. When torch progressive angle was an angle of advance $10^{\circ}$, porosity ratio was minium.

A Study on the Characteristics of Corona Critical Voltage on Increasing Load Impedance (전극길이 및 펄스반복율에 대한 부하임피던스 특성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Jong-Han;Song, Woo-Jung;Jeon, Jin-An;Lee, U-Soo;Kim, Hwi-Young;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.184-186
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we studies EMTP analysis and characteristics of critical voltage of pulse corona and load impedance on variable electrode length. To obtain a stable pulse voltage, we designed a compact pulse generator switched MOSFET and tested their characteristics by adjusting electrode length and pulse repetition. As a result, critical voltage of pulse corona and load impedance on increasing electrode length were decreased. These results indicate we can control critical voltage of pulse corona and suppress arc discharging between two electrodes.

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The Study on the Mutual Characteristics Between Transmitting Efficiency of Pulse Energy and Wall Plug Consumed Power of Non-Thermal Plasma (저온 플라즈마의 펄스에너지 전송효율과 Wall Plug 소비전력과의 상호 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jong-Han;Jeong, Hyeon-Ju;Kim, Hwi-Yeong;Jeong, Yong-Ho;Song, Geum-Yeong;Kim, Geun-Yong;Kim, Hui-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.506-510
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we study on the mutual characteristics between transmitting efficiency of pulse energy and wall plug consumed power of non-thermal Plasma for removing environmental pollutive gas of coal plant. To obtain high pulse energy of our system, we used MPC(magnetic pulse compressor) of power switch and tested their characteristics by adjusting electrode length of reactor and charging voltage in capacitor. As a result, we obtained consumed power of wall plug and a compressed pulse of voltage 110kV, rising time 500ns. Impedance of load on increasing electrode length was decreased, but electrical efficiency was increased. These results indicate we can control critical voltage of pulse corona and electrical efficiency of economic cost in power plant.

2-dimensional Measurement of Arterial Pulse by Imaging Devices (촬상소자를 이용한 맥동의 2차원 계측)

  • Kim, Ki-Wang
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: For the traditional pulse diagnosis in Oriental Medicine, not only the pulse shape in time domain, but the width, length and depth of arterial pulse also should be measured. However, conventional pulse diagnostic systems have failed to measure the spatial parameters of the arterial pulse e.g. effective length of arterial pulse in the wrist. In fact, there are many ways to measure that kind of spatial features in arterial pulsation, but among them, the method using image sensor provides relatively cheap and simple way, therefore I tested feasibility of measuring 2-dimensional pressure distribution by imaging devices. Methods: Using widely used PC cameras and dotted balloons, the subtle oscillation of skin over the radial artery was recorded continuously, and then the displacement of every dot was calculated. Consequently, the time course of that displacements shows arterial pulse wave. Results: By the proposed method I could get pressure distribution map with 30Hz sampling rate, 21steps quantization resolution, and approximately 1mm spatial resolution. With reduced quantization resolution, $3cm{\times}4cm$ view angle could be achieved. Conclusion: Although this method has some limitations, it would be useful method for detecting 2-dimensional features of arterial pulse, and accordingly, this method provides a novel way to detect 'narrow pulse', 'wide pulse', 'long pulse', 'short pulse', and their derivatives.

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