• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse feed

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A Zigzag Connected Auto-Transformer Based 24-Pulse AC-DC Converter

  • Singh, Bhim;Gairola, Sanjay
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a 24-pulse AC-DC converter is designed, modeled, simulated, and developed to feed non-isolated varying loads. The proposed AC-DC converter configuration consists of an auto-transformer based on zigzag connection to overcome current harmonic problems in AC mains. It improves power quality at AC mains and it meets IEEE-519 standard requirements at varying loads. A set of power quality indices on input AC mains and on DC buses for a load fed from 6-pulse and 12-pulse AC-DC converters is also given to compare their performance. It is observed that input current total harmonic distortion(THD) of less than 8% is possible with the proposed topology of AC-DC converter at varying loads.

Monopulse L-Band Dipole Feed For The Satellite Tracking (위성 추적용 Monopulse L-Band Dipole Feed부의 제작)

  • Cheon, B.J.;Hong, S.Y.;Lee, J.H.;Ra, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 1987
  • Electromagnetic waves from the satellite may be utilized to direct the tracking antenna toward the satellite. We design and fabricate the feed appropriate to the monopulse tracking technique which derive angle-error information on the basis of a single pulse. The feed consists of five cavity-backed turnstile elements mounted on a common ground plane. The turnstile dipole are connected to a set of five quadrature hybrids which convert the dual linear polarization into dual circular polarization. The five feed outputs are then processed in the monopulse comparator which is constructed in microstrip for compactness.

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Design and Output Characteristic of AC Pulse Current for MIG Welding of Ai Sheet (박판 Al MIG 용접용 AC펄스 전류 파형의 설계 및 출력특성)

  • 조상명;김태진;이창주;임성룡;공현상;김기정
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2003
  • Since new types of vehicles or structures made from thin aluminum alloy are under rapid development and some products are already on the market, welding of aluminium sheet is increasing. MIG(Metal Inert Gas), MIG-Pulse, TIG(Tungsten Inert Gas) welding are the typical Ai welding. MIG welding has the advantage of high speed, but it is difficult to apply to the thin plate, because of bum-through by the high heat input and spatter. MIG-Pulse welding can weld without spatter and burn-through, but when the gap exists at the welding joint, there is quite a possibility of bum-through. TIG welding is difficult to weld at a high speed. AC Pulse welding alternates between DCEP(Direct Current Electrode Positive) and DCEN(Direct Current Electrode Negative). DCEN is higher wire melting rate than DCEP, while lower temperature of droplet than DCEP. In AC Pulse welding, far fixed welding current, wire melting rate increases as the EN ratio increases. For fixed wire feed rate, welding current decreases as the EN ratio increases. Because of these features, the temperature of droplet, the depth of penetration, the width of bead decrease and the reinforcement height increases as EN ratio increases, and these are able to weld at a high speed, lower heat input. It is the purpose of this study that design of AC pulse current waveform for MIG welding of Al sheet and estimation of output characteristic.

Efficient Control Method of ZVS Full-bridge PWM Converter with Pulse Load Current (펄스형 부하에서 ZVS Full-bridge PWM 컨버터의 효율 증대를 위한 제어 방법)

  • 김정원
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.404-408
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    • 2000
  • The novel control method of ZVS Full-bridge PWM converter with pulse load current is proposed. This new control method can reduce the switching loss of switches during no load condition. Moreover by using feed-forward load current information this method can obtain better transient dynamics compared to the system with only linear feedback control.

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Examination on High Vibration of Recirculation System for Feed Water Piping in Combined Cycle Power Plant (복합 발전소 주급수 재순환 배관계의 고진동 현상 및 대책)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Kim, Jae-Won;Park, Hyun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.648-654
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    • 2011
  • The feed-water piping system constitutes a complex flow impedance network incorporating dynamic transfer characteristics which will amplify some pulsation frequencies. Understanding pressure pulsation waves for the feed-water recirculation piping system with cavitation problem of flow control valve is very important to prevent acoustic resonance. Feed water recirculation piping system is excited by potential sources of the shock pulse waves by cavitation of flow control valve. The pulsation becomes the source of structural vibration at the piping system. If it coincides with the natural frequency of the pipe system, excessive vibration results. High-level vibration due to the pressure pulsation affects the reliability of the plant piping system. This paper discusses the piping vibration due to the effect of shock pulsation by the cavitation of the flow control valves for the recirculation piping of feed-water pump system in combined cycle power plants.

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A family of Continuous Conduction Mode with Quasi Steady State Approach based on the General Pulse Width Modulator

  • Ala Eldin Abdallah;Khalifa Eltayed
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a family of continuous conduction mode with constant-switching pulse width modulator controllers. Unified implementation of quasi steady state approach for various DC-DC converters topoiogies is illustrated. The property and control low for quasi-state approach will be discussed in this paper. The different procedures will be discussed in details with different results for five commonly used DC-DC converters. Both trailing and leading edge pulse width modulation are used. Leading edge modulation can some times lead to simpler control circuitry as will be demonstrated in some circuits. These controllers do not require the multiplier in the voltage feed back loop, error amplifier in the current loop and rectified line voltage sensor, which are needed by traditional control methods. Controller examples and design arc analyzed.

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Implementation of A Pulse-mode Digital Neural Network with On-chip Learning Using Stochastic Computation (On-Chip 학습기능을 가진 확률연산 펄스형 디지털 신경망의 구현)

  • Wee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2296-2298
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an on-chip learning pulse-mode digital neural network with a massively parallel yet compact and flexible network architecture is suggested. Algebraic neural operations are replaced by stochastic processes using pseudo-random sequences and simple logic gates are used as basic computing elements. Using Back-propagation algorithm both feed-forward and learning phases are efficiently implemented with simple logical gates. RNG architecture using LFSR and barrel shifter are adopted to avoid some correlation between pulse trains. Suggested network is designed in digital circuit and its performance is verified by computer simulation.

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Adaptive Control of Machined Surface Using Current of the Feed Motor at Rest (정지상태 모터의 전류 신호를 이용한 피삭재의 가공면 적응제어)

  • 정영훈;윤승현;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1997
  • The current from the feed motor of a machine tool contains substantial information about the machining state. There have been many researches that investigated the current as a measure for the cutting forces. However it has not been reported that indirect measurement of the cutting forces from the current of the feed motor at rest is possible. The cutting force normal to the machined surface influences the machined surface of the workpiece, which makes it necessary to estimate this force to control the roughness of the machined surface. But the unpredictable behavior of the current prevents applying the current to prediction of the cutting state. In this paper, empirical approach was conducted to resolve the problem. Also parametric adaptive and fuzzy logic control strategies are applied to the force regulation problem. As a result, the current is shown to be related to the accumulation of the infinitesimal rotation of the motor, and besides the unpredictable behavior of the current is shown to be caused by the relationship. Subsequently the relationship between the current and the cutting force is identified, and it is presented that control of machined surface using the current of the feed motor at rest is possible.

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Catalytic Pyrolysis of Various Carbon Number Feed Oil Using a Spouted Bed Reactor (Spouted Bed Reactor를 이용한 다양한 탄소수 원료유 촉매 열분해)

  • Yoo, Kyeong Seun;Park, Sung Hoon;Park, Young-Kwon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2011
  • We focus on a catalytic process based on direct injection method that can produce high-quality oils of gasoline and kerosene with various carbon-number feed oils. The reaction characteristics of a commercial catalyst were analyzed using a spouted bed reactor. Decane and pentadecane were used to compare the characteristics of the fixed bed and the spouted bed reactor. The yield of gasoline plus kerosene was highest at the reaction temperature of $550^{\circ}C$. For the spouted bed reactor, the at-a-pulse injection was more effective for catalytic cracking of feed oils than multiple consecutive injections. The reaction activity became higher as the carbon number of feed oil is larger.

Analysis of the Effects of Cutting Force and Surface Roughness in the Cutting Conditions of Plasma Source Ion Implantation Tools (플라즈마 이온주입 공구의 가공조건이 절삭력과 표면 거칠기에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kang, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2012
  • In this study, three dimensional cutting force components and surface roughness appeared in high speed cutting by using tungsten carbide endmill tools implanted ion or not found mutual relations through several analysis of statistical dispersion. It is showed that cutting force(Fx) is affect with spindle speed and feed rate, cutting force(Fy) is affect with spindle speed and ion implantation time and cutting force(Fz) is affect with feed rate in interaction through the statistical method of ANOVA of cutting force and surface roughness, it is analyzed that it is affected of spindle speed and feed rate in surface roughness.