• 한국조리학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.21-37
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• 2002

The purpose if this study is to analyze the psychological preference of Family Restaurants and their behavioral characteristic and its segmentation, positioning, new product development and marketing min. Result of analysis, index and type of MBTI psychological preference are related to Family Restaurant Choice attributes intimately. Specially, "Menu composition reflected restaurant image", and "Providing of corresponded value to price"were shows considerable difference according to psychological preference. And "Providing of the corresponded value to price"of Value, Price and Image Factor, indexes, types, including all the other aspects, shows the most considerable difference. Therefore, all market of Family Restaurant when inventing or designing a menu, they should consider restaurant′s concept and image to manage a menu, and keep in mind that all customer take "value"at up most importance.

• 아동학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.19-34
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• 2001

Data for this short-term longitudinal study were collected at 4 month intervals. Subjects were 423 children attending grades 4, 5, and 6 in Pusan and their mothers. Results showed that casual models of risk and protective factors differed by sex and types of behavior problems. For boys, mother's psychological problems, children's self-control, and their self-esteem directly influenced externalizing behavior problems while mother's psychological problems and children's perceived control parenting indirectly influenced externalizing behavior problems by way of self-esteem. Mother's psychological problems and boys' self-esteem directly influenced internalizing behavior problems. Girls' externalizing behavior problems were influenced directly mother's psychological problems, children's negative emotionality, and peer acceptance. Mother's psychological problems and girls' perceived support from teachers influenced internalizing behavior problems directly. Based on these results the authors proposed an intervention program against children's behavior problems.

• 정보과학회 논문지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.234-241
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• 2018

데이터 분석 영역에 있어 게이머의 유형을 분류하거나 게이머의 특성을 분석하는 연구는 데이터 분석 연구자들이 많은 관심을 가지는 분야 중 하나이다. 과거부터 현재까지 게이머 유형화나 게이머 분석에 대해 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 하지만, 대부분의 연구는 설문조사나 생체신호를 이용하고 있는데, 이는 많은 데이터를 얻기 힘들어 실용적이지 못한다. 또는 게임로그를 이용하더라도 단순히 통계적인 수치만을 추출하여 게이머를 유형화하고 분석하고 있어 게이머의 심리분석에 어려움이 있다. 하지만 기본적인 게임 로그로부터 게이머의 인지심리정보를 추출할 수 있다면, 게이머 분석을 보다 직관적이고 손쉽게 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 Role Playing Game(RPG) 게임인 크레이지 드래곤의 게임로그를 이용하여 게이머의 행동과 심리정보를 나타내는 8개의 인지심리속성을 추출하였다. 그 후, 이를 기반으로 게이머의 유형을 분류하였으며, 각 유형별 특징을 추출한 인지심리속성으로 분석하였다. 그 결과, 대부분의 게이머가 1~2가지 유형과 높은 연관성을 가지고 있는 것으로 확인되었다.

• 복식
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• 제57권8호
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• pp.99-113
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• 2007

The performing art represents joy, anger, sorrow and pleasure through acting and dance, and is told to be a composite art represented by make-up, setting, costume and props. Therefore, it can be said that make-up is an important medium of stage art. Make-up in stage art is a kind of communication with audiences through understanding personalities of characters as demanded by scenarios. Due to the creative stage make-up which meets the character in the play relevant to these contents of the play, the conceptual study on stage make-up design for visual expression coincide with the intended character is needed. In this study, I investigate theoretical, universal, and psychological personality types by analyzing basic appearance features based on the physiognomy(face-reading) related from the psychological theories. And visualized through illustration according to personality types to apply for the characters in the play.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.295-301
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• 2015

Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of gender role identity on major choice, and preference and choice of job for applicants of dental hygiene department. Methods: The subjects were 202 high school girl students visiting K university in October, 2014 and in January, 2015 for the interview of early and regular admission to the university. The questionnaire consisted of 3 questions of general characteristics of the subjects, 40 questions of gender role identity, and 6 questions of career choice factors. Gender role identity included 15 questions of masculinity, 15 questions of feminity, and 10 questions of neutral gender using instrument of Kim by Likert scale. Cronbach's alpha of masculinity, feminity, and neutral gender was 0.810, 0.762, and 0.801 respectively. The data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test with SPSS Win 12.0. Results: The effects of gender role identity on major choice and professionalism were as follows. In major choice motivation, psychological type, feminity type and masculinity types selected aptitude, professional sustainability and recommendation by acquaintance in order, but undifferentiated type selected aptitude, recommendation by acquaintance and professional sustainability in order. There was a statistically significant difference(p<0.05). In major choice information, psychological, feminity and undifferentiated types prefer indirect experience but masculinity type prefers direct experience. There was a statistically significant difference(p<0.05) In job selection, psychological, feminity and undifferentiated types want to do assistant works rather than oral health prevention and education. Masculinity type want to do oral health prevention and education rather than assistant work. There was a statistically significant difference(p<0.001). Conclusions: The gender role identity affected the factors related to choice of major and job in dental hygiene major applicants. It is necessary to provide the career choice program for the high school students by personality types and gender role identity types.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.345-351
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• 2011

This study was to examine the positive and negative affect related to psychological characteristics of each Sasang types using Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) with 78 students from School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University. After determining the Sasang types by QSCC II, the psychological characteristics of each Sasang types were analysed by PANAS. We did ANOVA analysis with eight related scales and found significant differences between the Tae-Eum type ($18.71{\pm}8.75$, $6.47{\pm}3.36$, $6.31{\pm}2.47$, $3.18{\pm}2.77$, $10.94{\pm}10.08$) and the So-Eum type ($13.38{\pm}6.03$, $4.55{\pm}2.23$, $4.19{\pm}2.16$, $5.81{\pm}4.20$, $1.83{\pm}9.17$, respectively) in Positive Affect (PA) (F=3.931, p=0.024), PA-Joy (F=3.991, p=0.023), PA-Interest (F=5.025, p=0.009), NA-Afraid (F=3.118, p=0.050), and Difference between Positive and Negative Affect (DPN) (F=6.355, p=0.003) scores. The post-hoc analysis showed that the Tae-Eum type ($18.71{\pm}8.75$, $6.47{\pm}3.36$, $6.31{\pm}2.47$, $10.94{\pm}10.08$) has significantly higher score than So-Eum type ($13.38{\pm}6.03$, $4.55{\pm}2.23$, $4.19{\pm}2.16$, $1.83{\pm}9.17$, respectively) in PA (p=0.018), PA-Joy (p=0.021), PA-Interest (p=0.017), and DPN (p=0.002) scores. The So-Eum type ($5.81{\pm}4.20$) showed significantly (p=0.047) higher score than the Tae-Eum type ($3.18{\pm}2.77$) in NA-Afraid. Results demonstrated distinct affect profile differences between Tae-Eum and So-Eum Sasang types using PANAS. This study may serve as the foundation in identifying psychological traits of Sasang types, especially regarding the aspect of affect.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.44-55
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• 2020

The degree of mutual understanding between nursing students and instructors regarding simulation-based education remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to identify the subjectivity of nursing students and instructors about simulation-based learning, and was intended to expand the mutual understand by employing the co-orientation model. Q-methodology was used to identify the perspectives of 46 nursing students and 38 instructors. Perception types found among students in relation to simulation-based learning were developmental training seekers, instructor-dependent seekers, and learning achievement seekers. The instructors estimated the student perception types as passive and dependent, positive commitment, demanding role as facilitators, and psychological burden. Perception types found among instructors included nursing capacity enhancement seekers, self-reflection seekers, and reality seekers. The students classified the instructors' perception types as nursing competency seekers, learning reinforcement seekers, and debriefing-oriented seekers. As a result of the analysis of these relations in the co-orientation model, instructors identified psychological burden and passive and dependent cognitive frameworks among students; however, these were not reported in the students' perspectives. Likewise, the reality seekers type found among the perception types of instructors was not identified by the students. These findings can help develop and implement simulation-based curricula aimed at maximizing the learning effect of nursing students.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.39-62
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• 2018

Despite the abundance of research on alcoholic-beverage consumption in the food and beverage marketing literature, research directly assessing and comparing consumers' psychological motives for drinking different types of alcoholic beverages is relatively limited. There is also a paucity of research comparing drink-type specific consumption motivations in an Asian market. Paying attention to some recent new changes in the alcoholic-beverages market of South Korea, this study investigated South Korean young adult female consumers' alcoholic-beverage type-specific drinking motives. A self-administered online survey of 340 young adult female drinkers about their alcohol-consumption patterns, alcoholic-drink preferences, involvement with alcohol, and four types of drinking motives (coping, social, conformity, and enhancement motives) revealed differences in: (1) the association between the consumer's alcohol involvement level, alcohol consumption frequency/amount, and preferences for alcoholic beverages across different types of alcoholic drinks; (2) the underlying psychological motives for drinking different types of alcoholic beverages; (3) the association between consumption contexts and alcoholic drink types; and (4) the consumption patterns and drinking motives across different consumer groups that are segmented in terms of their most preferred type of alcoholic beverages. These findings point to the importance of investigating drink-type-specific consumption motivations in alcoholic-beverage consumption research. Limitations and implications for future research are also discussed.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.23-34
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• 2004

In this study, 1 dependent variable and 9 independent variables were established to examine suitable illuminance by spaces in urban parks in consideration of night users' psychological reactions and activity types. Such fixed variables were evaluated by a series of experiments of changing illuminance, and correlation among those variables was verified by correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis to suggest suitable illuminance by spaces. The results of this study are as follows: 1) The independent variables influencing suitable illuminance by spaces in urban parks were directly influenced rather by the psychological reaction of night users than the activity types by spatial functions. 2) Securing suitable illuminance by spaces commonly increased spatial availability, created certain atmosphere, and provided safety in the psychological reaction of night users. 3) Suitable illuminance by spaces in urban parks is: Central square is 31.88lx, resting space 6.30lx, exercising space 33.14lx, children's playground 14.19lx, pedestrian road 12.29lx, entry space 16.30lx, and green space 7.03lx. That is, when a place had more positive activities, spatial illuminance was increased. 4) Though comparison by spaces with the illuminance standard for urban parks as mentioned in KS A 3011-1993 can not be made, such illuminance was relatively compatible with the permissible range of illuminance in the author's opinion. It is expected that this study investigating suitable illuminance by spaces for night use in urban parks, will provide necessary knowledge for securing suitable illuminance by spaces in urban parks through classifyingin detail the illuminance standard of KS A 3011-1993. Besides, by helping make us aware of the importance of illuminance in urban parks as well as of external space in the night, this study will contribute to academic research and development in the field of landscape architecture and associated fields and be utilized in establishing legal and institutional standards.

• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.287-304
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• 2011

본 연구는 대학생 자원봉사자의 봉사활동과 관련된 다양한 패러다임과 그 양상을 알아보고자 했다. 자료수집은 2008년 8월부터 2009년 4월까지 총 여섯 차례에 걸쳐 이루어졌다. 서울 및 경북지역에서 활동하는 평균 연령 23세(남 24세, 여 22세)의 대학생 자원봉사자 총 23명(남: 10명, 여: 13명)을 대상으로 면접을 실시하였으며, 그 자료를 근거이론적 방법으로 분석하였다. 분석은 개방코딩(open coding), 축코딩(axial coding), 선택코딩(selective coding)으로 이루어졌다. 개방코딩 결과, 119개의 개념과 41개의 하위범주, 16개의 상위범주가 도출되었으며, 자원봉사자들의 봉사활동 과정을 패러다임별로 구분하였다. 축코딩 결과는 심리적 동기, 사회적 맥락, 개인 인식, 실천 활동, 심리적 반응, 심리적 결과의 6가지 패러다임으로 구성하여 상위범주들로 도식화하였고, 범주의 본질은 '자발적 봉사활동자의 활동 유형은 단순실천, 자기본위, 공동체추구의 세 가지 유형으로 분화 된다'라고 할 수 있다. 마지막으로, 자발적 자원봉사자들의 단순실천형, 자기본위형, 공동체추구형 범주에 따라 특징을 설명하고, 이러한 결과를 자원봉사활동 연구 의의와 그 제한점에 관련해서 논의하였다.