• 제목/요약/키워드: psychological characteristic

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시·공간의 환경변화에 따른 행태 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Action decision by Changing of Condition of Time-Space)

  • 김보라;홍일태
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2013
  • Space evolves from the concept of deterministic static location to a dynamic, connected area through the interference of the user. While this does incorporate physical changes of the space, it also reflects the changes of the program or characteristics of the space through the actions and changes of the user. Therefore, in this study we plan to review the characteristic of time appearing within space, thereby discussing the impact of changing of condition in time-space to the decision making of the user. Further, we plan to analyze the specific causes, and subsequently introduce a new perspective over space. In order to achieve this, we need to first understand the reason why the attribute of time needs to be discussed in space, and perform a fundamental analysis of factors for the changes of the users' actions following changes in space-time condition. This means that space is not limited to merely satisfying its innate objective as an area, but may have a basis for modifying its role to help the decision making of the users caused by changes in space-time conditions. Accordingly, we analyze the factors for change of environment that can appear in space following the flow of time caused by correlation in space-time, as well as psychological factors and variables for decision making by the users. Based on this, we analyze cases to study the influence of condition changes in time-space on the action decision judgment of the users. Through this, we propose that the actions of the users can be determined following changes in time-space conditions, and discuss the need for changes in our perspective of space.

초등학교 정서장애 학생의 행동 개선을 위한 휴머노이드 활용 연구 (A Study on Utilization of Humanoid for Students with Emotional Disorder in the Elementary School)

  • 신용수;김동호
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2014
  • 초등학교 교육현장에서 최근 대두되고 있는 문제 가운데 과잉행동장애나 주의력 결핍 등 학생들의 심리 정서적 장애에서 비롯된 다양한 문제들이 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 특수학교나 특수학급이 아닌 초등학교 일반학급에 속해 있는 아동들 가운데 심리 정서적인 장애나 그에 준하는 문제 해동을 보이는 아동들을 대상으로 휴머노이드 로봇 프로그램을 개발하여 아동들이 갖고 있는 장애와 문제 상황을 로봇과의 상호작용을 통해 돌아보게 함으로써 자신의 문제를 스스로 극복할 수 있는 방안을 연구하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 연구 대상들의 변화된 모습으로는 주의력결핍성, 과잉 충동성 및 폭력적 성향, 반항적 행동의 감소와 교사의 지시에 불복하거나 수업에 참여하지 않는 등의 품행 장애적 행동에 대한 감소를 보였다. 또한 로봇과의 상호작용을 통해 선택적 함묵증 아동의 사회성 향상에 도움이 된 것으로 검증되었다.

현대 패션에 나타난 트랜스폼드 룩(Transformed Look)에 관한 연구 - 2000년대 이후를 중심으로 - (A study on transformed look in contemporary fashion - Focusing on cases since 2000 -)

  • 최지은;김경아
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2018
  • Developments in the recent media era has made distortion possible in accordance with changes in the fashion industry as new clothing, technologies, and fusions have become available. Nevertheless, previous studies of specific types of clothing, and their classification for the purpose of research are lacking. Thus, this study examines the development of the Pomme de look and the form of modern variant that appears in fashion clothing and new technologies, and largely examines the clothing case to clean it up. The method employed is leading research that examines the transformation about the concept of the Pomme de look with regard to the fashion about the type of look in the 2000s and onwards. This is organized in accordance with the analytical and physical characteristics, and the esthetic aspects of the results are as follows. The conclusions reached as follows are based on this; first, the physical characteristic manner when based on previous looks, the two-dimensional deformation for making clothes, if there was a simple way, now has more dimensions. Clothes are made in a complex manner and variations emerge. Second, esthetic characteristics strive for beauty while also displaying the modified and more complex manners of clothing that are emerging. Third, the fusion clothing with machines effects to physical and psychological changes through the details about how the sensor is worn. The enemy, the appearance of distortion, and clothing are emerging. This is expected to grow further based on the rapid development of new technologies and the transformation of Pomme de look and design will appear in more varied ways to create a convergence.

Identification of Potocki-Lupski syndrome in patients with developmental delay and growth failure

  • Jun, Sujin;Lee, Yena;Oh, Arum;Kim, Gu-Hwan;Seo, Eulju;Lee, Beom Hee;Choi, Jin-Ho;Yoo, Han-Wook
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Potocki-Lupski syndrome (PTLS), is a recently identified, rare genomic disorder. The patients are affected by infantile hypotonia, poor growth and developmental delay. Facial dysmorphism may not be obvious in some patients. PTLS is associated with microduplication at chromosome 17p11.2. In the current study, three Korean patients are reported with their clinical and genetic features. Materials and Methods: The clinical findings of each patient were reviewed. Karyotyping and multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) analyses were done for genetic diagnoses. Results: All the patients did not have the characteristic dysmorphic features, such as broad forehead, triangular face, asymmetric smile and palpebral fissures. On the other hand, all three patients were affected by variable degree of developmental delay, poor oral intake, failure to thrive, and language development disorders. Chromosome 17p11.2 duplication was identified by conventional karyotyping analysis only in one patient, whereas the other confirmed by MLPA analyses. Conclusion: Delayed development was mostly commonly observed in our patients without distinct dysmorphic facial features. In this respect, genomic screening in patients with developmental delay would identify more cases with PTLS to understand their long-term clinical courses with the development of adequate psychological and rehabilitation education program.

자기효능감과 외상 후 성장의 관계 : 인지 유연성과 희망의 매개효과 (The Relationship between Self-efficacy and Posttraumatic Growth : Mediating Effect of Cognitive Flexibility and Hope)

  • 장민;김예실
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 외상을 경험한 성인의 성격 변인인 자기효능감이 인지 유연성과 희망의 순차적 매개효과를 통해 외상 후 성장에 이르게 되는 경로를 구체적으로 탐색하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 외상 경험이 있는 전국의 만19세부터 만65세의 성인을 대상으로 온라인 설문 조사를 실시하였고, 연구 분석에 적합한 316명의 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외상 후 성장은 자기효능감, 인지 유연성의 대안과 통제, 그리고 희망과 통계적으로 유의한 정적 상관을 나타냈다. 둘째, 외상 후 성장의 증가는 희망의 증가와 직접적으로 관련이 있고, 증가된 희망은 증가된 대안과 자기효능감 수준과 정적으로 유의한 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 자기효능감과 외상 후 성장의 관계에서 대안과 희망의 순차적 매개효과가 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 시사점과 제한점 및 제언을 논의하였다.

공공도서관 디지털자료실의 공간계획요소별 디자인특성 연구 (A Study on the Design Characteristics of Multimedia Center in Public Library by Space Planning Elements)

  • 임은영;황연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2018
  • A public library is changing into a place where people can freely acquire and make use of information in digital environment with the basic ideology of publicity. In spite of such changes, multimedia center is still biased with the function of computer room to use PC and is not used actively by many users. This study can be summarized and concluded as follows and spatial characteristics of digital data room of public library can make use of space planning elements by aspects as an analysis tool. First, designed characteristics focusing too much on the possession of seats for reading digital data. Therefore, spatial planning for users to choose necessary facilities according to the data they wish to read and type of users is needed. Second, interior tone of multimedia center is applied with identical color for all floors, walls, and ceilings, to create sense of unification. However, due to the arrangement of similar colors, while using identical brightness and chroma, some users felt difficult to realize shape or depth in space. It is more appropriate to apply distinctive color plan according to the characteristic of the data or space region, in order to create pleasant digital environment for visually weaker people or elderly. Third, psychological or technical factors of multimedia center is not sufficiently applied in space planning elements for users. In order for various digital service of public library to be technically implemented, it is necessary to organize open space by expanding the size of multimedia center to utilize high-tech facilities.

다문화가정 여성의 생활만족도 관련 변인 메타분석 (A Meta-Analysis of the Life Satisfaction-Related Variables for Women from Multicultural Families)

  • 공은화;신유경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.756-765
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 다문화가정 여성의 생활만족도 관련변인들을 살펴보기 위해 관련 연구물을 수집하여 메타분석의 방법을 적용하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 다문화가정 여성의 생활만족도는 관련변인들과 Cohen(1992)의 기준으로 작은 효과크기와 중간 효과크기의 사이에 해당하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 다문화가정 여성의 개인특성 변인의 하위변수 중에서는 한국어 능력과 국적취득여부가 작은 효과크기에 해당하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 다문화가정 여성의 심리변인 및 다문화 관련변인의 하위변수 중에서 자아존중감, 다문화 수용태도의 효과크기가 중간 효과크기와 큰 효과크기 사이에 해당하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 다문화가정 여성의 사회적지지 변인의 하위변수들과 생활만족도는 전반적으로 높은 수준의 관계로 나타났다. 다섯째, 일상생활 및 배우자 관련변인의 하위변수에서는 전체적으로 아주 낮은 수준의 효과크기로 나타났다. 이상의 분석결과를 기초로 하여 결론과 연구의 한계점을 제시하였다.

현대패션에 나타난 언캐니 이미지의 표현방법 (Expressive Methods of Uncanny Image in Contemporary Fashion)

  • 유아림;서승희
    • 복식
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    • 제65권6호
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the expression methods of uncanny images shown in contemporary fashion through the visual expression methods of plastic arts. The study results are as following. First, there is a concept-forming element of 'The return of Repressed', which is a psychological mechanism for generating uncanny sets to the component of 'repression' and 'return'. 'Repression' herein consisted of 'unconsciousness', 'the other', and 'anxiety', while the return was composed of 'trauma' and 'repetition compulsion'. Second, there are visual expression methods of the uncanny in contemporary art. The subject of 'repressed things' was expressed as grotesque and having a terrible look. 'Fragmented body' was analyzed as 'dismantling' by mutilation, 'combination' placing cut body parts in other places, and 'damage' suffering from an illness or accident. 'Fear of death' was shown as 'anatomy' reminiscent of death and 'iconography of death' meaning return of the dead. 'Post-human' was a surrealistic being such as a monster and mechanized human, and was analyzed as 'gene variation' and 'cyborg'. Third, the methods of visual expression of the uncanny reflected on contemporary fashion was analyzed as 'fragmented body', 'fear of death', and 'post-human'. 'Fragmented body' appeared as the object reminiscent of the fragmented body, 'dismantling and combination of the body', and 'damage of the body' through the distortion of the clothing construction principle. 'Fear of death' visualized the characteristic elements of the subject reminiscent of death as 'iconography of death' and 'symbolic object of death' through the motif. 'Post-human' was the description of the subject beyond the body's function and form, and was shown as 'gene variation' and 'cyborg'.

해체주의 패션에 보여진 외형적 양식의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the External Form Characteristic Depicted on the Deconstructional Fashion)

  • 김혜정
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2000
  • 복식은 조형적 구성의 측면에서 그시대의 예술양식을 수용, 표출한다. 최근에 이르러서는 복식과 예술분야가 통합적 조형양식으로 존재하면서 동시대적 사상이나 이슈를 반영할 뿐 아니라 여타 문화현상들과 상호의존적 또는 상호수정보완적 관계를 유지하고 있다. 따라서 일련의 전위적인 디자이너들에 의해 시도되고 있는 아방가르드적 현상으로서 해체주의적 현상을 밝힘은 그동안 논의되왔던 조형양식적 측면과 미학적 측면에서의 복식을 재조명하는 그 의의가 있다. 해체주의 패션은 모더니즘적 양식을 반박하여 형식이나 구성에 있어 전위가 몰형식과 비구조화의 형태를 띄고 있으며 그것은 외형적 구조로서만이 아니라 인식론이나 내재론적 측면에서도 이성적 주체관, 현전의 형이상학, 이분법적 사고의 붕괴 둥을 의미하는 것으로 현대패션이라는 커다란 흐름을 고유함으로써 상호보완적인 역할을 수행하고 있다. 즉 양식의 이종교배, 과거양식의 인식, 복합성과 모호성, 다양한 매체의 이용 등과 같은 패션 트랜드 속에서 재해석되고 변경, 수용되어 존재하고 있다고 할 수 있다.

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보건소 모성과 어린이 건강관리사업의 조직유형별 효과성 평가 (Evaluation of Organizational Effectiveness as to Types of Maternal-Child Health Management Program in Public Health Centers)

  • 황나미;박현태
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study are; to classify executive organizations engaged in MCH programs at 23 advanced public health centers according to each characteristic; evaluate the effectiveness of organizations engaged in MCH programs. Method: This study analyzes me data on the present conditions and evaluates the organizational effectiveness of MCH workers at 23 advanced public health centers. The organizational effectiveness of MCH organization is assessed by both MCH workers and clients who have received MCH services at the three health centers selected from me 23 advanced public health centers. Finally, this study seeks to obtain consensus among experts in the field of MCH. Results: The results are as follows. The executive organizational systems for MCH services are classified into three types: Type I (provides MCH and HP services by MCH org.); Type II(provides MCH and HP Services by HP org); and Type III(provides MCH Services by MCH org. and HP services by HP org.) at leading MCH Health Centers. The evaluation of the organizational effectiveness of MCH org. shows that Type II is the most effective in terms of teamwork, autonomy, service quality, and resource utilization. According to clients' evaluation of organizational system in the field of MCH, Type II is also me most effective. Conclusion: This study suggests that the executive organization for the MCH and HP services for maternity and children should be established in accordance with lifetime health programs in order to efficiently utilize the limited MCH and HP resources at public health centers.

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