• Title/Summary/Keyword: pruritus

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Clinical Efficacy of External Preparation Containing Herbal Extracts m Atopic Dermatitis Patients (아토피 피부염 환자에서 한방 추출물이 포함된 외용제품에 대한 임상 효과)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae;Jung, Hyeon-A;Roh, Seok-Seon;Kim, Chagn-Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.20 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2007
  • Background : Atopic dermatitis is a chronic and recurrent allergy eczema, called as 'Tae-yul'. It is a characteristic dermatitis, diagnosed from baby to adult, that carries severe itching. Objectivd : The aim of this trial is to examine the effect and safety of Medibebe in patients with atopic dermatitis. Methods : We made a comparison between before and after the use this product. Volunteers who satisfied the requirements were enrolled in the study. Degrees of severity of atopic dermatitis were measured by SCORAD index. Results : After 4 weeks' use of Medibebe, SCORAD index showed a decrease of $20.0{\pm}10.2$(95% C.I: 17.1-22.9) compared with when it was not applied, which is a statistically meaningful change(p-value<0.0001). Subjective pruritus and Sleeping loss reported after both 2 and 4 weeks' use of Medibebe decreased in a statistically meaningful way(p-value<0.0001) compared with before the application. but, 2 cases out of all 50 subjects for the clinical trial were excluded on the way. Conclusion : As a result of applying the 4 items of Medibebe(cream, lotion, soap, and body cleanser) to patients with atopic dermatitis and watching the progress, it is concluded and considered that these cleansing and moisturizing products can be used by atopic patients safely and effectively with almost no side-effect.

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A case of scalp folliculitis treated by Korean Medicine with photodynamic therapy(PDT) (광역동요법을 병행한 두피 모낭염 한방치험 1례)

  • Ahn, Jin-Hyang;Yun, Young-Hee;Ko, Seong-Gyu;Choi, In-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effect of combination therapy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) with Korean medical treatments on scalp folliculitis, which has been difficult to treat by using antibiotic.Methods : A 32-year-old male patient with scalp folliculitis, received treatment with acupuncture, herbal medicine and PDT and so on. We used Visual Anologue Scale(VAS) to evaluate recovery from erythema, pruritus and pain. Also, the photos of patient were taken before and after treatments.Results : Visible symptoms to the naked eye and VAS scale effectively decreased after Korean medicine treatments for two months.Conclusions : It is expected that Korean medical treatments and PDT were thouht to be effective for scalp folliculitis.

Pathological findings and virus detection by in situ hybridization in the Korean native goats experimentally infected with Aujeszky's disease virus (오제스키병바이러스 인공감염 한국재래산양의 병리학적 소견 및 절편내 in situ hybridization 바이러스 동정)

  • Kim, Soon-bok;Song, Geun-suk;Moon, Oun-kyong;Jeong, Chang-geun
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 1995
  • Aujeszky's disease virus(ADV) was inoculated intranasally into the Korean native goats to investigate pathological findings and pathogenesis of ADV infection by using of histological and immunohistochemical methods and in situ hybridization(ISH). Clinical signs of salvation, pyrexia, pruritus and staggering were followed by death with five days after inoculation, Pathoanatomical findings were edema of the lung and the urinary bladder with hemorrhage and congestion, petechial hemorrhages on the endo-and epicardium, renal congestion, moderate splenomegaly and cystic edema. Main microsocpic lesions observed in all infected goats were confined to the CNS and charcterized by perivascular cuffing with lymphocytes and macrophages, focal gliosis, neuronal degeneration and necrosis, and intranuclear inclusion bodies in the neurons and glial cells. Positive reactions to ADV were detected more frequently in the nuclei than in the cytoplasms of infected nerve cells in the CNS by immunohistochemistry and ISH. Frequenctly localized sites of ADV in the CNS were olfactory bulb, prietal cortex, callosal sulcus and corpus callosum. Positive reactions were also detected in the tonsillar epithelium, and alveolar macrophage and sloughed epithelium of the lung.

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Three Cases Report of Molluscum Contagiosum Children treated by Gwakhyangjeonggisangamibang (곽향정기산가미방(藿香正氣散加味方)으로 치료한 소아 전염성 연속종 3례)

  • Kim, Sun-Mi;Ha, Kwang-Su;Ha, Su-Yun;Kim, Ha-Yan;Song, In-Sun;Park, Seon-Kyeong;Chun, Seung-Chul
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : Molluscum Contagiosum is a contagious disease most often seen in children. It is caused by molluscum contagiosum virus(MCV-1,2). The purpose of this study is to report three cases of Molluscum Contagiosum children treated by oriental medicine. Methods : The subjects are in regard to children diagnosed as Molluscum Contagiosum. We treated three children with herbal medicine(Gwakhyangjeonggisangamibang). Results : After treatment, the symptoms(papule on the whole body and pruritus) of Molluscum Contagiosum were improved. Two children of them were cured completely and the one child still appealed a little itching. But, the one child had atopic dermatitis, and suffered from itching primarily, so after treatment the itching sign decreased rather than before an attack of Molluscum Contagiosum. Conclusions : This study shows that oriental medicine can be an effective treatment for Molluscum Contagiosum. And the further study is needed with more cases and longer duration.

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Postoperative Pain Control with Epidural Meperidine Infusion (경막외강 내 Meperidine 지속 주입에 의한 술 후 통증관리)

  • Lim, Tae Ha;Choi, Kyu Taek
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 2006
  • Background: Epidural opioids are commonly used for postoperative analgesia. However, the side effects of epidural opioids include respiratory depression, sedation, pruritus, nausea, vomiting and urinary retention. Meperidine, due to its intermediate lipid solubility and local anesthetic properties, permits postoperative analgesia. The aim of this study was to compare meperidine alone to meperidine coupled with bupivacaine, and to determine the effects of epidural meperidine without bupivacaine, when used for epidural analgesia following hepatectomy abdominal surgery. Methods: Patients received thoracic epidural analgesia with meperidine alone (3.5 mg/ml in saline) or with additional bupivacaine (0.15%) for 2 days after surgery. Postoperative pain was assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS) pain score 2 days after the operation, with the incidence and dose supplementation also evaluated. Postoperative side effects were assessed using a 3 grade system. Results: No significant difference was found between the two groups in terms of age and weight, or in the pain scores, side effects, incidence and dose supplementation. Conclusions: 3.5 mg/ml epidural meperidine at a dose of 2 ml/hr provides effective postoperative analgesia.

Sorafenib-triggered radiation recall dermatitis with a disseminated exanthematous reaction

  • Oh, Dongryul;Park, Hee Chul;Lim, Ho Yeong;Yoo, Byung Chul
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2013
  • Sorafenib is a multi-targeted kinase inhibitor, which is the current standard treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Only one case of radiation recall dermatitis (RRD) associated with sorafenib has been reported so far. Our patient with recurrent HCC was treated with palliative radiotherapy (RT) for the chest wall mass. Sorafenib at 400 mg twice daily was begun on the day following RT. On the 14th day post-RT, an erythematous patch was observed on right chest wall which matched area previously irradiated. It was consistent with RRD. Ten days later, a disseminated exanthematous rash and severe pruritus occurred. Sorafenib was stopped and an oral antihistamine was prescribed to relieve symptoms. At the 1-week follow-up after the cessation of sorafenib, all symptoms were resolved. Physicians should be alert to this recall phenomenon as it can occur both in the skin and elsewhere and the occurrence of RRD may be unpredictable.

Trilostane Treatment in a Dog with Pituitary-Dependent Hyperadrenocorticism (뇌하수체 의존성 부신피질기능항진증 이환견의 Trilostane 치료 1례)

  • Lim Young-Hwan;Lee Jung-Youn;Cho Sung-Nam;Park Seong-Jun;Choi Ho-Jung;Lee Young-Won;Song Kun-Ho
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2006
  • A 7-year-old, spayed female, Yorkshire terrier dog with polyuria/polydipsia (PU/PD), interdigital edema, pruritus and abdominal enlargement was referred to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of the present university. Pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocortisim (PDH) was diagnosed by clinical signs, physical examination, laboratory examination (complete blood count, serum chemistry, urinalysis, ACTH stimulation test and high dose dexamethasone suppression test) and diagnostic imaging (radiography, ultrasonography and computed tomography). Clinical signs were improved after trilostane treatment, and maintenance therapy with trilostane still continued after successful induction therapy. Trilostane can be used as an alternative to mitotane therapy in hyperadrenocortisim in dogs.

Ceruminous Gland Adenocarcinoma in a Maltese Dog (말티즈견에서의 귀지선암종 1례)

  • Ahn, Se-Joon;An, Ji-Young;Lim, Soo-Ji;Jeong, Seong-Mok;Park, Seong-Jun;Cho, Sung-Whan;Choi, Ho-Jung;Lee, Young-Won
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 2009
  • A 12-year-old, female, Maltese dog was presented with otic signs, such as pruritus and malordorous discharge. Medical treatment of otitis externa had been carried out for several months at primary animal hospital. Radiography, ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT), fine needle aspiration (FNA), and histopathological examination were performed for the diagnosis of ceruminous gland adenocarcinoma. Total ear canal ablation and lateral bulla osteotomy were performed for excision of the tumor. Facial nerve paralysis developed after surgery is getting better through the acupuncture therapy.

Immunohistochemical and Pathological Observations of the Rats Experimentally Infected with Aujeszky’s Disease Virus (Aujeszky’s Disease Virus의 실험적 감염 Rat의 병리조직학적 관찰과 면역조직화학적 항원 검출)

  • 조우영;조부제;조성환;이철호
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 1990
  • In order to investigate the clinico-pathological and immunohistochemical changes in the rats infected with Aujeszky’s disease virus(ADV), 100 heads of 4 weeks-old rats were inoculated intraperitoneally and intranasally, with the domestically isolated ADV, NYJ-1-87 strain, at $10^{3.0}$ or $10^{5.0}$$TCID_ {50}$/0.2ml. Results obtained through the experiments were summarized as follows : 1. Clinical signs such as dulness, anorexia, pruritus, fascial edema, dyspnea and ataxia were observed from the 2nd day and died at the 3rd to 5th day after ADV inoculation. By necropsy, congestion and hemorrhage were observed in the abdominal organs, while no specific changes were detected in the other organs. 2. In histopathological observation, degeneration and necrosis of the nervous cells, non-suppurative meningoencephalitis, microgliosis and perivascular cuffing were manifested in central nerve system but no specific changes were observed in the other organs. 3. By immunohistochemical staining using peroxidase antiperoxidase, the positive cells were detected in the tissues of kideny, spleen, urinary bladder and lung.

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An Epidemiological Study on the Decompression Sickness in an Underwater Work (해저작업장(海底作業場)의 감압병(減壓病) 발생(發生)에 대(對)한 역학적(疫學的) 고찰(考察))

  • Moon, Jai-Dong;Chin, Ill-Sup;Kim, Yang-Ok
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 1984
  • Forty one male workers employed in an underwater construction field were surveyed in the viewpoints of epidemiological analysis of decompression sickness (caisson's disease). Nineteen out of the entire forty one workers have been, or had been suffering from decompression sickness (as 46.3% of incidence rate) after decompression. The results obtained were as follows: 1. There was a significant relation between duration of work and incidence of disease. 2. Type II (severe type) comprised majority of cases (16 cases, 84.2%) despite any significant correlations were not present between severity types and recompression times. 3. Most frequently cited symptoms were lower limb pain (89.5%), upper limb pain (79.0%), pruritus (68.4%) and so on, however, 10% of patients complained of neurological symptoms. 4. There were not any significant correlations between disease incidence and worker's age or relative body weight.

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