• 기술혁신연구
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.116-141
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• 1994

This paper presents a model for R&D project selection and evaluation system design developed through literature review. The model emphasizes the fitness between the five elements of the system : evaluation phase and purpose, personnel and organization, evaluation critiria and decision model, evaluation form and procedure, and projects. The model was applied in real situation as a test case. The important findings are that a good project selection and evaluation model contributes only partially to the effectiveness of the project selection and that system development and implementation activity is a dynamic and multi-facetted learning process.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.39-47
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• 2012

Requirements definition, which determines a project baseline, has a strong impact on the success of a project. However, since in-depth requirements are gradually revealed through the requirements definition process, the requirements definition is not a straight forward process and often falls into disorder. Thus project management standpoints are critical for the success of the requirements definition. In this paper, we present a framework and mechanisms of communication-centered project management, which controls the requirements definition process based on the situation of communication-oriented activities among stakeholders. In addition, we present a communication-centered project plan with a planning method. The project plan, which represents a time schedule of requirements definition activities, is made by a simulation-optimization algorithm using a stakeholder matrix showing the relations of requirements domains and relevant stakeholders. The effectiveness and the significance of communication-centered project management at the requirements definition phase are demonstrated by numerical examples.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제48권3호
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• pp.33-45
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• 2017

There have been several complications and problems about marine ranching policy. Regional conflicts have occurred in the process of selecting land for the pasture. And conflict occurred in post-management process. The causes of these conflicts were pointed out to lack of social science research and alternatives. The government-led initiative model, which ignores participation in each sector, has been pointed out as a problem. In order to increase the effectiveness of the marine ranching project, the following points should be considered. First, at the stage of establishing the ocean ranch business plan, social science approach should be considered together with natural science approach. Second, a governance system should be established to enhance the effectiveness of the marine ranch project. The governance system refers to a consultative body in which the central government and local governments, autonomous steering committees, research institutes, local civil society organizations, and participating companies participate. We can improve the efficiency of business by establishing and promoting direction, operation policy, and action plan of sea pasture business centering on governance system. Third, it is necessary to change the management system from the existing administration-led business model to the cooperative governance system - based model. The effectiveness of the marine ranching project can be improved through the governance system.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.503-507
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• 2011

Objective: This paper presents the factors influencing the effectiveness of materials handling equipments in agriculture. Background: Agriculture is one of the job categories where work-related musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs) are the most common. Statistics shows that majority of farm workers is exposed to repetitive and forceful body movements, lifting, lowering, pushing, pulling, or carrying heavy materials. In such a working environment, materials handling equipments are required and introduced to assist in the prevention of MSDs and other farm injuries. Method: Examples of materials handling equipments are rail carts, portable lifts, and bale handlers. Contributing factors influencing the effectiveness of materials handling equipments supplied in agriculture were identified based on the lessons learned from previous government-funded ergonomic projects. Results: Contributing factors identified include: (1) forward-looking attitude for the standardization of farming, its environments, and handling equipments, (2) participation of farm members in the process and evaluation of project, (3) leadership of project manager, (4) reinforcement of safety education and training, and (5) project selection and priority of handling equipment. Conclusion: Government-funded research planners, farmers, ergonomists, and farm machine experts are recommended to consider the factors identified when implementing materials handling equipments in agriculture. Application: Actual or potential application of this research includes recommendation for the effective implementation of material materials handling equipments in agricultural sectors.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.31-40
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• 2022

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to understand the impact on accident reduction by analyzing the policy effectiveness of an industrial accident prevention clean workplace support project targeting the construction industry. Methods: In this study, DID and PSM models were used to analyze workplaces receiving and not receiving financial support based on the status of industrial accidents in recent years and the status of the workplaces by year. Results: The research results show that meaningful effects continued to occur in terms of reducing accidents and increasing employment. Conclusions: In this study, we show the effectiveness of the clean workplace support project, one of the South Korean government's financial support projects in the field of occupational safety and health focusing on the construction industry. Financial support projects such as clean projects should be further expanded based on the results of this study.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.499-508
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 ODA로 수행한 직업능력개발 사업의 성과 결정요인을 분석하기 위하여, 개발도상국에서 수행한 설문결과를 가지고 FsQCA를 적용하여 사업의 중장기목표 달성정도를 나타내는 효과성과 단기목표 달성정도를 나타내는 영향력의 결정요인을 분석하였다. 분석결과와 시사점을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사업의 효과성이 높기 위해서는 두 개의 해법이 존재하는데, 적합성, 지속가능성 및 영향력이 높거나 또는 적합성, 영향력 및 효율성이 높은 경우에 달성된다. 둘째, 사업의 영향력이 높기 위해서는 두 개의 해법이 존재하는데, 적합성, 지속가능성 및 효과성이 높거나 또는 적합성, 효과성 및 효율성이 높은 경우에 달성된다. 셋째, 효과성의 두 해법과 영향력의 두 해법은 등결과성을 보이고 있다. 넷째, 효과성 분석에서는 적합성과 영향력이 핵심요소이며, 영향력 분석에서는 적합성과 효과성이 핵심요소로 나타났고, 지속가능성과 효율성은 상호 대체가능한 주변요소로 나타났다. 다섯째, 사업의 성과에 영향을 미치는 원인변수는 단독으로 영향을 미치기 보다는 셋 이상의 원인변수가 결합해서 영향을 줌을 살펴보았다. 따라서 원인변수 단독보다는 원인변수의 집합을 고려해서 사업을 수행해야 소기의 성과를 거둘 수 있다는 것을 검증했다.

• 한국항만학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.313-322
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• 1999

Pusan the principal port of South Korea, has opened its door since 1876. Currently, the four-stage port construction project is under way to handle ever-growing marine transportation volume. While the port unloading capabilities are increasing the infrastructure to deal with all the transportation volume failed to catch up with them. Accordingly the city had to suffer from worst traffic congestion on due to the increasing container traffic volume causing logistical costs to rise. This study was designed to inspect the enforcement of infrastructure construction plan and suggest systematical and effective ways to improve the plan. The study focused on :\circled1The decision-making procedure, \circled2Financial resource for the plan, \circled3Effectiveness of the project enforcement, and \circled4Who will be in charge of the project. As a result from the study, these followings were suggested to improve the plan. First, Pusan Port Infrastructure consisting of (Inter-city Free way, Belt Highway and Outer Highway) should be immediately legally-regulation project. Second, the method to finance the project should be deter-mined and investment consultation among the central government the city government and private sector should be also made. Measures to make the central government budget allocation for the project mandatory should be discussed. Third, Effectiveness of the project can be doubled by gradually or partialyl opening the routes based on long-term or short-term operating plans. Fourth, The organizer of the project should be appointed, or a special task-force team in charge of the plan can be formed.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.141-148
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• 2021

Project management is a current trend of management in the public sphere, based on different principles, methods and tools. The tools include information technologies providing control over time, cost, quality and planning process in order to ensure accountability to interested parties. The goal of the research was to examine the impact of the integration of information systems in project management of the public sphere on the quality of public governance and administration using the example of infrastructure projects involving the private sector in developing countries. The methodology of the research is based on the concepts of "digital-era governance" (DEG), "Information governance" and "project governance" to determine the effectiveness of information systems and technologies in the management of infrastructure projects in the public sphere. The data from the countries with Lower middle income (India, Indonesia, Philippines, Ukraine, Vietnam) and Upper middle income (Argentina, Brazil, China, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Romania, Russian Federation, Thailand, Turkey) for 1996-2020 were used to study the effects of DEG. The results show two main trends in the countries with Lower middle income and Upper middle income. The first trend is the development of digital governance, the concept of "digital-era governance" through information systems and performance measurement of the governance system, forecasting of investment flows of infrastructure projects, measurement of payback and effectiveness parameters for investment management in the public sector, decision support. The second trend is the existence of systemic challenges related to corruption, social and institutional factors through the development of democracy in developing countries and the integration of NPM similar to developed countries. The confidence of interested parties, especially private investors, in public authorities is determined by other factors - the level of return on investment, risks and assignment of responsibility, probability of successful completion of the project. These data still remain limited for a wide range of project participants, including citizens.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제26권3D호
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• pp.481-489
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• 2006

건설사업의 관리는 정보화 환경에서 이뤄지고 있으며, 건설업무 추진 중 많은 양의 건설정보가 생성된다. 사업종료 후 건설정보는 성과물 형태로 정리되어서 발주자에게 이관된다. 정보화의 발전에도 불구하고 성과물은 문서, 자료 등 파일을 CD로 작성하여 제출하는 방법을 현재 따르고 있다. 기업의 관점에서 다수의 프로젝트가 존재할 경우 파일형태의 성과물 관리는 데이터 관리에 있어서 비효과적이다. 본 논문은 XML 데이터베이스를 기반으로 하는 성과물 관리 프로세스를 제시하여 프로젝트 성과물의 활용성을 높이는 것을 목적으로 한다. 새롭게 제시된 프로세스에서는 건설 프로젝트의 성과물을 단순한 파일 형태로 제공하는 것이 아니라 데이터베이스 형태로 제공한다. 본 연구의 효과를 검증하기 위해서 개발된 XML 데이터 베이스 기반의 성과물관리시스템 파일럿은 성과물 자료의 이관을 편리하게 할 뿐만 아니라, 데이터의 저장과 검색, 수정을 용이하게 하여 성과물의 활용성을 높인다는 것을 보여준다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.738-746
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to develop the web-based system for work performance analysis(WPAS). The need of work performance analysis system has already been suggested in many previous researches on the computerization of the performance measurement in the construction site by using the indicators such as time, cost and quality. However, they had focused on measuring or analyzing the result when the project would be over. The WPAS suggests three indicators - work reliability, work effectiveness and work efficiency - to manage the performance of the construction site. It can help the manager more easily recognize the status of on-going work in the construction site by measuring and analyzing the work reliability rate, the work effectiveness and work efficiency every day. This research includes the procedures for WPAS measurement process, database structure of WPAS which was analyzed by the IDEF0 and the data flow diagram. Finally, this research introduces the result of WAPS's case studies and validation in the Korean construction site.