• Title/Summary/Keyword: program similarity

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다양한 지문 영상에 강인한 지문인식 시스템 개발 (Development of a Fingerprint Recognition System for Various Fingerprint Image)

  • 이응봉;전성욱;유춘우;김학일
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2003
  • 현재 상용화된 지문인식 시스템은 지문 입력기를 구동하는데 필요한 함수가 표준화 되어있지 않기 때문에 입력기 사이의 호환이 불가능하다. 본 연구의 목적은 지문인식 시스템이 대중화됨에 따라 앞으로 지문인식 시장에서 수요가 예상되는 다양한 지문 입력기 사이의 지문인식이 가능한 시스템의 개발이다. 본 논문에서는 광학식, 반도체식, 열감지 방식의 지문 입력기를 대상으로 하여 지문인식 시스템을 설계 구현하였으며, 융선 개수 정보의 추출 방법과 융선 개수 정보를 이용한 정합 방법을 제안하였다.

송전망 축약을 위한 교육용 프로그램 개발 (An Educational Program for Reduction of Transmission Network)

  • 송형용;정윤원;원종집;박종배;신중린
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a window-based software package for the education and training for the reduction of power system by using locational marginal price (LMP), clustering, and similarity indices of each bus. The developed package consists of three modules: 1) the LMP module, 2) the Clustering module and 3) the Reduction module. Each module has a separated and interactive interface window. First of all, LMPs are created in the LMP module, and then the Clustering module carries out clustering based on the results of the LMP module. Finally, groups created in this Clustering module are reduced by using the similarity indices of each bus. The developed package displays a variety of tables for results of the LMPs of base network, voltages, phases and power flow of reduced network so that the user can easily understand the reduction of network. To demonstrate the performance of the developed package, it is tested for the IEEE 39-bus power system.

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우리나라에서 불법 유통되는 메스암페타민의 불순물 프로화일 분석 (Impurity Profiling Analysis of Illicit Methamphetamine Seized in Korea)

  • 유영찬;정희선;김은미;김선춘;김승환
    • 약학회지
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 1998
  • Impurity profiling analysis of methamphetamine seized in Korea was investigated for the evidential and intelligent purpose. Samples were extracted with ethylacetate which contai ns internal standard of dioctylsebacate under basic condition and extracts were analyzed by GC-FID. Ephedrine, chloroephedrine & 1,2-dimethyl-3-phenylaziridine were identified impurities in illicit methamphetamine by GC-MS. These impurities revealed that most of abused methamphetamine in Korea were synthesized from ephedrine as a starting material. For the classification of samples. firstly, 24 impurity peaks were selected after inspection of every peak in 50 samples as the specific markers of impurities. Secondly, corresponding peak retention time and area ratio to the internal standard were calculated and database was created with values of 24 peaks by in-house program. Finally, cluster analysis was attempted with the resultant profiles using the STAR plot, which was based on the Euclidian distance for evaluating similarity among samples. A total of 76 samples were divided into 8 different groups within 90% statistical similarity and inter-batch samples showed similar impurity patterns by this procedure. In conclusion, the analysis of impurities is a suitable index for estimation the common or different origin of methamphetamine sample.

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데이터 변형성 기반 유사성 연결을 위한 시각화 알고리즘 (Visualization Algorithm for Similarity Connection based on Data Transmutability)

  • 김분희
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.1249-1254
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    • 2014
  • 사람에 의해 만들어진 수많은 데이터를 기반으로 하는 빅 데이터는 유용한 정보를 얻기 위해 사용된다. 컴퓨터 프로그램의 특징에 인간 메모리의 변형성을 추가 한 기계 학습 기법을 적용 할 경우 보다 유용한 정보를 얻을 수 있다. 그리고 빅 데이터는 이러한 결론을 사용하여 예측된다. 인간은 원래의 데이터와 유사한 데이터를 기억하는 경향이 있다. 그래서 빅 데이터 처리 기술은 인간의 이러한 특성을 반영해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 정보의 선택성을 제공하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 알고리즘은 위 요인들을 반영한 기술이다. 이 알고리즘은 데이터의 변형 특성에 기초하여 유사한 데이터를 결정하는 데 높은 선택성을 가진 데이터를 선택한다.

전문영역의 주제구조분석 - 저자공인용에 근거하여 - (Analysis of Intellectual Structure of Subject Specialty through Author Co-citation)

  • 조명희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제22권
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    • pp.331-360
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    • 1992
  • This research presents author co-citation analysis of the subject area in the humanities - Korean history. Three approaches to multivariate analyses were used to display the inter-author relationships in the similarity matrix. Data on co-citation of sixty seven authors for the period of 1980­1989 were extracted from the database constructed by author. The author's name, here refers to a body of writings by a person, is the unit of analysis. The data were subjected to non-metric multidimensional scaling program create two-dimensional map of authors. Authors with similarity are clustered using hierarchical agglomerative procedure and it is found that five clusters in Korean history represent primarily research specializations. Author map of Korean history reveals the first dimension corresponding to subject orientation of authors and the second dimension corresponds to research method or research style. In factor analysis, each factor reflects research specialty made up of authors, and factor locadings demonstrate the breadth or concentration of sixty seven authors' scholarly contributions on Korean history. It is demonstrated that the· specific methodology employed by this research, author co-citation analysis, is useful to represent the intellectual structure of Korean history.

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RAPD Polymorphism and Genetic Distance among Phenotypic Variants of Tamarindus indica

  • Mayavel, A;Vikashini, B;Bhuvanam, S;Shanthi, A;Kamalakannan, R;Kim, Ki-Won;Kang, Kyu-Suk
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제109권4호
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2020
  • Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) is one of the multipurpose tree species distributed in the tropical and sub-tropical climates. It is an important fruit yielding tree that supports the livelihood and has high social and cultural values for rural communities. The vegetative, reproductive, qualitative, and quantitative traits of tamarind vary widely. Characterization of phenotypic and genetic structure is essential for the selection of suitable accessions for sustainable cultivation and conservation. This study aimedto examine the genetic relationship among the collected accessions of sweet, red, and sour tamarind by using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) primers. Nine accessions were collected from germplasm gene banks and subjected to marker analysis. Fifteen highly polymorphic primers generated a total of 169 fragments, out of which 138 bands were polymorphic. The polymorphic information content of RAPD markers varied from 0.10 to 0.44, and the Jaccard's similarity coefficient values ranged from 0.37 to 0.70. The genetic clustering showed a sizable genetic variation in the tamarind accessions at the molecular level. The molecular and biochemical variations in the selected accessions are very important for developing varieties with high sugar, anthocyanin, and acidity traits in the ongoing tamarind improvement program.

Genetic Characteristics and Immunogenicity of Pandemic H1N1 Influenza Virus Isolate from Pig in Korea

  • Hyoung Joon Moon;Jin Sik Oh;Woonsung Na;Minjoo Yeom;Sang Yoon Han;Sung Jae Kim;Bong Kyun Park;Dae Sub Song;Bo Kyu Kang
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2016
  • A pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus strain was isolated from a pig farm in Korea in December 2009. The strain was propagated in and isolated from both the Madin-Darby canine kidney cell line and embryonated eggs. The partial and complete sequences of the strain were identical to those of A/California/04/2009, with >99% sequence similarity in the HA, NA, M, NS, NP, PA, PB1, and PB2 genes. The isolated strain was inactivated and used to prepare a swine influenza vaccine. This trial vaccine, containing the new isolate that has high sequence similarity with the pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus, resulted in seroconversion in Guinea pigs and piglets. This strain could therefore be a potential vaccine candidate for swine influenza control in commercial farms.

한국산 백합과(科) 5종의 아미노산 조성 및 유연관계 (Amino Acid Composition and Relationship of the Five Venerid Clams (Mollusca, Bivalvia) in Korea)

  • 윤호섭;안윤근;최상덕;김정
    • 한국양식학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2007
  • 백합과(科)에 속하는 유용패류인 살조개, 바지락, 백합, 개조개 및 가무락조개 등 5종간의 아미노산 조성과 그에 따른 유연관계를 밝히고자 하였다. 백합과(科) 5종의 주요아미노산 구성은 ureanine, taurine, proline, glycine, alanine, arginine 등으로 나타났다. 백합과(科) 5종간 아미노산 함량으로 유사도를 분석한 결과 살조개와 바지락간에는 0.89, 가무락조개와 백합간에는 0.94, 개조개는 살조개와 바지락간에 0.88을 보였으며, 가무락조개와 백합, 살조개, 바지락 및 개조개간에는 0.52의 유사도를 보였다.

주거급여 개편에 따른 유사 주거환경 개선사업의 통합 운영 방안 (Integration System of Several Housing Improvement Programs for Low-Income with Housing Benefit Reorganization)

  • 문효곤;백혜선
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2015
  • Several housing improvement programs for low-income have done by Ministry of Health & Welfare, Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy, Ministry of Security and Public Administration, Ministry of Environment, and Ministry of Land, infrastructure and Transport up to now. Each program practiced separately based on each agency's function and territory, but there are also negative opinion on beneficiary duplication, beneficiary omission, and the inefficient execution of the government budget. This study analyzes the housing improvement programs of each agency on the aspects of coordination, and suggests the integration system with coordination and delivery system. We selected 3 indexes such as similarity, integration effect and availability for integration system and analyzed the effects of integrated programs into one based on cost, repair effect and management. We proposed that the similar housing improvement programs of each agency should be coordinated for integration. But it is not easy to integrate similar programs into one program, therefore similar programs which support the house owner are needed to integrate into housing benefit except same beneficiary who owned own house.

Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Mauritian sardinella, Sardinella jussieu (Lacepède, 1803), collected in the Banten Bay, Indonesia

  • Sektiana, Sinar Pagi;Andriyono, Sapto;Kim, Hyun-Woo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.26.1-26.9
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    • 2017
  • Fishes in genus Sardinella are small pelagic species, which plays an important role in marine ecosystem as the first consumer. Those species are also commercially important, whose total catch reaches 278,600 tons in 2011 in Indonesia, but their identification has been difficult for their morphological similarity. In this study, we reported Sardinella jussieu for the first time in Indonesian coastal area (Banten Bay, Indonesia, $6^{\circ}\;0^{\prime}\;50.00^{{\prime}{\prime}}\;S-106^{\circ}\;10^{\prime}\;21.00^{{\prime}{\prime}}\;E$). We were able to confirm the species by both its morphological characteristics including the black spot at dorsal fin origin, the dusky pigmentation at caudal fin, 31 total scute numbers, and DNA sequence identity in the GenBank database by the molecular analysis. Its total mitochondrial genome was determined by the combination of next-generation sequencing and typical PCR strategy. The total mitochondrial genome of Sardinella jussieu (16,695 bp) encoded 13 proteins, 2 ribosomal RNAs, 22 transfer RNAs, and the putative control region. All protein-coding genes started with ATG and typical stop codon and ended with TAA or TAG except for ND4 in which AGA is used. Phylogenetic analyses of both COI region and full mitochondrial genome showed that S. jussieu is most closely related to Sardinella albella and Sardinella gibbosa