• 대한화학회지
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• 제66권3호
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• pp.228-242
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 예비화학교사들이 모델의 이그노런스 교육을 교육실습에 적용할 수 있도록 교수프로그램을 제공하여 교육적 효과를 알아보았다. 교수프로그램의 구성은 Odden & Russ의 연구에서 제안한 센스메이킹 개념과 Asli 등이 제안한 교사의 센스메이킹 단계를 고려하여 구성하였다. 연구 대상은 우리나라 중부 지역에 있는 교사 양성 대학의 화학교육과 4학년 예비교사 23명이었다. 교수프로그램은 모델의 이그노런스 교육에 대한 센스메이킹 형성을 위하여, 초기 생각 도출 단계, 불일치 상황에서 모델의 이그노런스 인식 단계, 모델의 이그노런스 교육을 위한 수업 전략 구성 단계, 그리고 교육실습을 통한 수업 실행 계획 및 실천 단계 등 4단계로 구성하였다. 이 프로그램의 첫 단계를 통해 산·염기 반응의 아레니우스 모델과 브뢴스테드-로리 모델, 산화·환원 반응의 전자 이동 모델에 대한 예비교사들의 초기 아이디어를 알아보았다. 두 번째 단계를 통해 모델의 지식으로 설명할 수 없는 불일치 상황을 제시하여 모델의 이그노런스를 인식하도록 하였다. 세 번째 단계로 교과서 분석과 수업 전략 구성 활동을 통해 모델의 이그노런스 교수 역량을 기르는 활동을 하였다. 마지막 단계로 교육실습 동안 예비교사들에게 모델의 이그노런스 교육 실행을 계획하고 실천해 보도록 하였다. 이러한 모델의 이그노런스 교육에 대한 센스메이킹 형성 교수프로그램을 통해 예비교사들은 모델의 이그노런스를 인식하게 되었으며, 모델 이그노런스를 반영한 수업 전략 구성 및 실천 역량을 획득하고, 모델의 이그노런스를 가르치는 것의 교육적 가치와 필요성에 대하여 인식하게 되었다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.165-175
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• 2010

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the program theory of a lifestyle intervention program for the prevention and treatment of metabolic syndrome. Methods: The program evaluated is a tailored intervention for multiple health behavior associated with metabolic syndrome which is informed by theoretical constructs from the Intervention Mapping and Transtheoretical model. The program components include one-to-one health counseling, a self-management handbook, and a health diary. To evaluate program impact theory we examined the logic of program goals and objectives, intervention methods and strategies, and the theoretical constructs of program materials through document review and matrix building. Results: This evaluation has found that the intervention program applied social cognitive theory constructs to design intervention methods and strategies in addition to the Transtheoretical model: self-monitoring for goal setting and monitoring skill, outcome expectation for the benefits of health behavior change, and interaction with environment for observational learning through modeling. While the intervention addresses multiple determinants and behaviors, it is limited to an individual level and lacks social and environmental approaches. Following the Transtheoretical framework, the contents of the intervention materials were developed utilizing consciousness raising as a main strategy for earlier stages of change, and counterconditioning and stimulus control for later stages of change. Conclusion: Program theory evaluation can be a process of enhancing program validity. It would also be necessary for providing basis for efficient program implementation. When comparisons of program theory between similar programs are possible, program theory and validity will be strengthened when comparisons of program theories between similar programs are possible.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.605-617
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• 2010

장애학생들에게 주의집중은 매우 중요한 교육요소이다. 본 연구에서는 학습 장애학생들의 특성을 분석한 후, keller의 동기유발학습이론인 ARCS (Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction)모델의 동기유발 요소와 정착학습이론의 앵커라는 자발적 인지학습을 위한 매개체, 그리고 방법적 측면의 모바일이라는 방법을 적용한 m-ARCS이론을 제시하였다. 또한, m-ARCS이론에 의해 구현한 모바일 앵커프로그램은 학습 장애학생의 특성을 고려하여 설계하여 그들의 주의집중력을 향상시킬 수 있다. 이처럼 m-ARCS이론에 의한 모바일 앵커프로그램을 구현하여 실제 학습장애 학생에게 적용한 결과, 첫째, 학습에 대한 재미와 흥미를 느끼며 동기유발 및 주의집중력이 향상 효과가 있었다. 둘째, 학습과정에서 의 성공경험으로 인해 학습에 대해 전보다 자신감이 향상되었다. 셋째, 모바일 앵커프로그램을 통해 활동한 학습내용들을 자연스럽게 습득함으로써 기초 기본 학습능력이 향상되었다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2019

This study aimed to develop program models for single households in the Healthy Families Support Centers. Data from seven female and seven male single households were collected through in-depth interviews. The major results were as follows. First, a demand for a program that both provides feeling safe and is self-caring came to the fore. Additionally, many respondents wanted to participate in programs with families. Second, the aspects of professional quality, diversity, and systematic management were mentioned as the strengths of programs in the Healthy Families Support Centers. Third, three program models were drawn up, as follows: The first model was a five-part program model like the current program settings of the Healthy Families Center. Those were sharing-caring, education, counselling, family-friendly culture, and community networking. The second model was a program for family relationships. The third was for joining programs with others. For the detailed program, a manual needs to be proposed, and the staff members who handle the programs for single households in the center will need to be retrained.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.21-27
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to provide basic data and guideline to STEM(Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) educators who prepare engineering education in elementary and secondary school. For this, this study develops a composition model for engineering education program of elementary and secondary school. To do this, a literature research, experts interview and Delphi survey were conducted. Through the literature research, we extracted the components of model for engineering education program of elementary and secondary school and then made a first draft of the model. The draft was revised by experts while Delphi survey was used to validate the model based on Delphi panels' opinions. The panels for the Delphi survey consisted of 51 experts in the STEM education field. The survey was conducted three different times and importance survey was included in the third stage. The conclusions of this study were as follows: First, the model consist of definition, 4 directions, 4 characteristics, 3 educational goals according to school level, educational contents area and element, teaching and learning method and evaluation method. The educational contents area and element consist of 2 major areas, 7 areas and 18 elements. Second, all components of the developed model were valid in most of the statistics such as mean, standard deviation, the degree of consensus and convergence, and CVR(Content Validity Ratio). Third, importance for education contents area and element according to the school level are analyzed.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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• pp.233-242
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• 2009

Based on the data obtained from field investigation and soil testing to slope hazards occurrence section and non-occurrence section in crystalline rocks like gneiss, granite, and so on, a prediction model was developed by the use of a decision tree model. The classification standard of the selected prediction model is composed of the slope angle, the coefficient of permeability and the void ratio in the order. The computer program, SHAPP ver. 1.0 for prediction of slope hazards around an important national facilities using GIS technique and the developed model. To prove the developed prediction model and the computer program, the field data surveyed from Jumunjin, Gangneung city were compared with the prediction result in the same site. As the result of comparison, the real occurrence location of slope hazards was similar to the predicted section. Through the continuous study, the accuracy about prediction result of slope hazards will be upgraded and the computer program will be commonly used in practical.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.239-255
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• 2017

Various centrifuge model tests on the pile foundations were performed to investigate fundamental characteristics of a pile-soil-foundation system recently, but it is hard to find numerical analysis results of a pile foundation system considering the nonlinear behavior of soil layers due to the dynamic excitations. Numerical analyses for a pile-soil system were carried out to verify the experimental results of centrifuge model tests. Centrifuge model tests were performed at the laboratory applying 1.5 Hz sinusoidal base input motions, and nonlinear numerical analyses were performed utilizing a finite element program of P3DASS in the frequency domain and applying the same input motions with the intensities of 0.05 g~0.38 g. Nonlinear soil properties of soil elements were defined by Ramberg-Osgood soil model for the nonlinear dynamic analyses. Nonlinear numerical analyses with the P3DASS program were helpful to predict the trend of experimental responses of a centrifuge model efficiently, even though there were some difficulties in processing analytical results and to find out unintended deficits in measured experimental data. Also nonlinear soil properties of elements in the system can be estimated adequately using an analytical program to compare them with experimental results.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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• pp.47-50
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• 2000

DC Gummel-Poon SPICE model parameter extraction program has been implemented. This program extracts the parameters from measured data using Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. Measured data consist of forward and reverse Gummel plot, forward and reverse output characteristics and RE and RC measurements.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제43권
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• pp.76-105
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• 2000

In the last two decades, the welfare states have undergone the changes of restructuring towards two ways. One is a restructuring of workfare and the other is a restructuring of the gender model of welfare state. In Korea, the workfare is reflecting on the DJ Welfarism 'Productive Welfare', but the gender model has a little effect on the public policies. By the way, It is imported that has the gender perspective in approaching the self-supporting program in the public assistance representing of the DJ Welfarism. Because almost 60% of the beneficiaries of the program are women. The Gender-mainstreaming strategy criticizes for the laws, the public policies, the public programs that considered gender-neutral or gender-blinded, and then complete the equality between women and men through the modification or development of those. The approach of Gender-mainstreaming is very important strategy for not only women who are self-reliance recipient but also successful settlement of self-supporting program. Nowadays that program is not execute yet. Then we hardly have information about recipients and the results that expected from that. At this point of gender-mainstreaming, this report suggest the strategy to development and settlement of the self-supporting program in the basics of analysis for the low-income unemployed and the government policy response to unemployment. For the gender models of the self-supporting program, the most important thing is throwing the male breadwinner model and adoption the dural-earner model (the gender model) about that program. Then we must produce gender-statistics data, develop programs for public work, job replacement, job training, evaluating system, etc. with gender perspective.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.271-286
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• 2018

본 연구는 공공도서관에서 운영하는 프로그램의 성과를 로직모델을 기반으로 개발된 평가 프레임워크를 적용하여 측정하고자 하였다. 성과 측정을 위해 서울 소재 한 공공도서관에서 운영하는 여러 프로그램 중 어린이 독서 프로그램을 선정하였다. 성과 측정 과정은 어린이 독서 프로그램의 계획, 진행, 평가 등의 업무과정 일체를 분석하여 로직 모델을 구현하였으며 이에 의거하여 예상되는 성과를 측정하였다. 데이터는 KOLAS를 통해 회원정보, 서지정보, 대출정보 등을 수집하였고, 프로그램 운영 현황에 대한 데이터는 프로그램 진행 후 작성된 보고서에서 추출하였다. 측정 결과 어린이 독서 프로그램에 참여한 회원들의 대출빈도가 상승하였고, 프로그램의 주제에 따라 대출 장서의 주제가 변화하는 것을 볼 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 독서 프로그램이 갖는 효과와 의미를 확인할 수 있었으며, 성과평가가 도서관에서 운영하는 타 프로그램 및 도서관 업무 등의 효과성을 측정하는데 유용한 도구가 될 수 있음을 보여주었다.