• 제목/요약/키워드: productivity with flexibility

검색결과 97건 처리시간 0.022초

로봇 매니퓰레이터의 오프라인 영상피드백 제어 (Off-line Visual Feedback Control of Robot Manipulator)

  • 신행봉;정동연;이종두;이강두;한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2001
  • The equipment of industrial robot in manufacturing and assembly lines has rapidly increased. In order to achieve high productivity and flexibility, it becomes very important to develop the visual feedback control system with Off-Line Programming System(OLPS). We can save much efforts and time in adjusting robots to newly defined workcells by using Off-Line Programming System. A proposed visual calibration scheme is based on position-based visual feedback. The visual calibration system is composed of a personal computer, an image processing board, a video monitor, and one camera. The calibration program firstly generates predicted images of objects in an assumed end-effector position. The process to generate predicted images consists of projection to screen-coordinates, visible range test, and construction of simple silhouette figures. Then, camera images acquired are compared with predicted ones for updating position and orientation data. Computation of error is very simple because the scheme is based on perspective projection, which can be also expanded to experimental results. Computation time can be extremely reduced because the proposed method does not require the precise calculation of tree-dimensional object data and image Jacobian.

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이미지 피드백에 의한 스카라 로봇의 실시간 제어 (A Real-Time Control of SCARA Robot Based Image Feedback)

  • 이우송;구영목;심현석;이상훈;김동엽
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2014
  • The equipment of SCARA robot in processing and assembly lines has rapidly increased. In order to achieve high productivity and flexibility, it becomes very important to develop the visual feedback control system with Off-Line Programming System(OLPS). We can save much efforts and time in adjusting robots to newly defined workcells by using OLPS. A proposed visual calibration scheme is based on position-based visual feedback. The calibration program firstly generates predicted images of objects in an assumed end-effector position. The process to generate predicted images consists of projection to screen-coordinates, visible range test, and construction of simple silhouette figures. Then, camera images acquired are compared with predicted ones for updating position and orientation data. Computation of error is very simple because the scheme is based on perspective projection, which can be also expanded to experimental results. Computation time can be extremely reduced because the proposed method does not requirethe precise calculation of tree-dimensional object data and image Jacobian.

유연힌지 최적화를 이용한 스핀들 스테이지 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on designing spindle stage using optimization of flexure)

  • 박재현;김효영;유형민
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2022
  • The demand for new processing technology that can improve productivity is increasing in industries that require large-scale and various products. In response to this demand, a robot machining system with flexibility is required. Because of the low rigidity of the robot, the robot machining system has a large error during machining and is vulnerable to vibration generated during machining. Vibration generated during machining deteriorates machining quality and reduces the durability of the machine. To solve this problem, a stage for fixing the spindle during machining is required. In order to compensate for the robot's low rigidity, a system combining a piezoelectric actuator for generating a large force and a guide mechanism to actuate with a desired direction is required. Since the rigidity of flexible hinges varies depending on the structure, it is important to optimal design the flexible hinge and high-rigidity system. The purpose of this research is to make analytic model and optimize a flexible hinge and to design a high rigidity stage. In this research, to design a flexible hinge stage, a concept design of system for high rigidity and flexure hinge modeling is carried out. Based on analytic modeling, the optimal design for the purpose of high rigidity is finished and the optimal design results is used to check the error between the modeling and actual simulation results.

중공 튜브 성형을 위한 만네스만 천공기의 개발 및 유한요소법을 이용한 공정변수 설계 (Development of Rotary Tube Piercing Machine and Parametric Study on Design Variables using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 이형욱;이근안;김응주;최석우;장병록
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2007
  • Typical seamless tube production methods are an extrusion and a rotary tube piercing. The rotary piercing process is more competitive than the extrusion process form view point of productivity, quality, and flexibility. It consists of twin rolling mills, a pair of disc or flat guides, and a plug. Twin rolling mills are skewed with proper angles in two directions. A round billet is progressively fed forward and rotated due to the rotation of twin rolling mills. Internal crack initiation and growth at central area of the billet are gradually progress because of the repeating actions of tension and rotation. Design variables in the rotary piercing rolling process are the feed angle, the cross angle, the reduction ratio, and the position of plug. In this work, a rotary tube piercing machine was developed and parametric studies on design variables were carried out using finite element analysis. The Brozzo ductile fracture criterion was utilized to determine an internal crack initiation.

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항공서비스 전공 대학생의 문화적 역량이 전공만족도를 매개로 전문직관에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects on Professional Intuition through Cultural Competency and Major Satisfaction of College Students Majoring in Aviation Service)

  • 손태복;김기웅;김하영
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2020
  • This study is an empirical analysis of the cultural competencies of college students majoring in aviation services on their major satisfaction and professionalism. In order to focus on the cultural competencies of aviation service college students, who are rarely addressed in the preceding study and to see how cultural competencies have significant effects on their major satisfaction and professionalism, we divid them into six sub factors: willingness to participate, cognitive openness/flexibility, emotional control, patience with uncertainty, self-efficacy, and cultural empathy. And the mediated effects of major satisfaction on cultural competency and professionalism are analyzed to provide educational implications for cultural competency. Based on the results of this study, it is expected to apply to the education of aviation service-related departments, it will be a basic data to promote students' adaptation to the department and satisfaction of the department and to train global professional service personnel who can improve their post-employment work adaptability, job satisfaction, and service productivity.

모바일 기반 스마트 조선소 생산 공정관리 지원 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Production Process Management Support System for Smart Shipyard Based on Mobile)

  • 박주용;오형석;이동건
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2014
  • The shipbuilding industry is facing the various problems of less demand and oversupply owing to the global economic crisis and the increase in shipbuilding countries. Shipyards of the industry are making effort to strengthen their ability to handle the crisis via a smartwork technology for flexible working environment. In this study, we developed a smartwork system that manages the information in shipbuilding process with mobile devices such as smart phones and tablet PCs. To successfully apply the developed smartwork system to shipyards, we analyzed several best practices and management tasks of the shipbuilding processes. The developed system was designed by CBD approach that is a branch of service-oriented software engineering for reusability and flexibility on the system. As it is designed considering the flexible working environment, it supports to increase their productivity by reducing the time required to carry out tasks and by increasing the mobility required to manage work performance in field of shipyards.

원자력 발전소 작업복의 착용만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Satisfaction of Working Uniform on Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김영희;조경숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.668-676
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the satisfaction of working uniform in Nuclear Power Plant and to suggest the improvement of dissatisfaction. 150 workers in control area of Nuclear Power Plant were participated in survey and 30 questionnaires were asked and subjective description was allowed. 65%/35% Poly/Rayon coverall type working uniform was investigated for this survey which had been wearing usually and basically in control area in Nuclear Power Plant. According to the results, respondents were most highly dissatisfied with the wearing convenience aspect of current coverall among any other aspects, like textile and management. In wearing convenience aspects, wrist and ankle opening band system, the design, number and placement of pocket, waist belt design, the width of sleeve and pants, and ADR opening system were dissatisfied and requested for improvement. In textiles aspects, weight, protection from radiation materials, prevention from static electricity, moisture absorption, ventilation and flexibility/elasticity were dissatisfied and requested for improvement. In management aspect, washing uniform and size variation were dissatisfied and requested for improvement. Therefore, for more comfortable human interfaced working uniform, wearing convenience system as well as textile and management system must be compensated and should be newly developed for improving worker comfort, mobility, and productivity.

역공학 기반 5축 신발 러핑용 CAM 시스템 개발 (Development of CAM system for 5-axis automatic roughing machine Based on Reverse Engineering)

  • 김화영;손성민;안중환;강동배
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2005
  • Shoe with leather upper such as safety and golf shoe requires a roughing process where the upper is roughed fur helping outsole to be cemented well. It is an important and basic process for production of leather shoe but is not automated yet. Thus, there are problems that the defect rate is high and the quality of roughed surface is not uniform. In order to solve such problems, the interest in automation of roughing process is being increased and this paper introduces CAM system for 5-axis automatic roughing machine as one part of automation of roughing process. The CAM system developed interpolates a B-spline curve using points measured from the Roughing Path Measurement System. The B-spline curve is used to generate the tool path and orientation data fer a roughing tool which has not only stiffness but also flexibility to rough the inclined surface efficiently. For productivity, the upper of shoe is machined by side of the roughing tool and tool offset is applied to the roughing tool for machining of inclined surface. The generated NC code was applied to 5-axis polishing machine for the test. The upper of shoe was roughed well along the roughing path data from CAM and the roughed surface was proper fur cementing of the outsole.

프로그램 공정계획을 위한 주기적 버퍼 설치에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Periodic Buffer Allocation for Program Master Schedule)

  • 구교진
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2001
  • 동적 변화가 상존하는 건설환경에서, 보수·리모델링 프로그램의 관리자는 자원하의 복수 프로젝트를 조정·관리하는데 어려움을 겪게 된다. 프로그램에 내재하는 불확실성과 상호종속성으로 인해, 단위작업의 지연과 그로 인한 연쇄적인 공정계획의 동요는 프로그램 전체의 안정성과 관리가능성을 저해한다. 본 논문은 먼저 건설관리에 적용되었던 생산관리기법들이 프로그램관리에 적용될 수 있는가를 살펴본 후, 프로그램 내부의 자원유동의 흐름에 주기적으로 버퍼를 설치하는 공정 안정화 모델을 제안하고자 한다. 몬테-칼로 시뮬레이션에 의한 비교실험으로 제안된 버퍼 관리모델의 성능을 프로그램의 생산성, 유연성, 그리고 안정성의 관점에서 분석하였다.

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광역클러스터 개념의 도입과 정책과제 (The Concept of Extended Industrial Cluster and Its Policy Directions)

  • 주성재
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.327-338
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    • 2003
  • 산업클러스터는 원래 소규모 지역범위에서 기업, 대학, 연구소 등이 밀접한 네트워킹을 가지면서 집적의 경제를 발생시키는 곳이라는 개념으로 시작되었다. 그러나 최근에는 행정구역을 초월한 협력 또는 클러스터간의 협력이 이루어지면서 광역클러스터의 개념이 등장하게 되었으며, 이를 육성하기 위한 정책수단이 마련되기에 이르렀다. 이 연구에서는 광역클러스터 개념 도입의 필요성을 지리적 범위의 유연성, 기능의 상호보완가능성 및 지역간 협력, 비용절감 및 생산성 확대의 효율성, 클러스터의 발전단계의 각 측면에서 살펴보고, 광역클러스터의 개념을 어떻게 정립하고 한국적 맥락에서 광역클러스터 정책을 어떻게 적용할 것인지를 논의한다.

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