• Title/Summary/Keyword: production performances

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Analysis of Agricultural Regional Economic Effect by Spatial Dispersal of Wildfire in Korea (산불의 공간적 확산이 농촌지역경제에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kwon, J. Younghyun;Kim, Euijune
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate regional economic effects of spatial diffusion of wildfire using Cobb-Douglas production function of agriculture and forestry. The analysis is applied to Gangwon and Gyeongbuk provinces where are the most damaged of wildfire in Korea. The damaged areas are derived from multiplied by the occurrence probability of wildfire and diffusion areas of wildfire for micro-spatial unit level with ArcGIS techniques. The models of wildfire provides that the spatial diffusion of wildfire increases with the rising of highest temperature and average wind speed. Through the production function, value added of Agriculture and Forest sectors get damaged where the Cos-converted slope aspect of mountains are toward the South. The production model provides reductions of regional value added by increasing damaged areas of wildfire. It reveals that the most damaged region is Andong city in Gyeongbuk province, where value added loss is 1.25 billion Won, which is about 0.72% of total value added in agriculture and forestry of the city. As a view of policy makers, it needs to be considered to establish prevention policies against wildfires because regional economic losses from wildfire are depending on geographical conditions and performances of the major industry related to wildfire's diffusion such as agriculture or tourism sector according to the result of analysis.

Selective adsorption of Ba2+ using chemically modified alginate beads with enhanced Ba2+ affinity and its application to 131Cs production

  • Kim, Jin-Hee;Lee, Seung-Kon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.3017-3026
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    • 2022
  • The 131Cs radioisotope with a short half-life time and high average radiation energy can treat the cancer effectively in prostate brachytherapy. The typical 131Cs production processes have a separation step of the cesium from 131Ba to obtain a high specific radioactivity. Herein, we suggested a novel 131Cs separation method based on the Ba2+ adsorption of alginate beads. It is necessary to reduce the affinity of alginate beads to cesium ions for a high production yield. The carboxyl group of the alginate beads was replaced by a sulfonate group to reduce the cesium affinity while reinforcing their affinity to barium ions. The modified beads exhibited superior Ba2+ adsorption performances to native beads. In the fixed-bed column tests, the saturation time and adsorption capacity could be estimated with the Yoon-Nelson model in various injection flow rates and initial concentrations. In terms of the Cs elution, the modified alginate showed better performance (i.e., an elution over 88%) than the native alginate (i.e., an elution below 10%), indicating that the functional group modification was effective in reducing the affinity to cesium ions. Therefore, the separation of cesium from the barium using the modified alginate is expected to be an additional option to produce 131Cs.

Worker utilization and productivity analysis using a 3D modeling technique (3D 모델링 기법을 이용한 작업자효율 및 생산성 분석)

  • 이수철;서승록;윤영수;양승렬
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.759-768
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we developed a simulation model of a car parts assembly line to improve the system performance such as worker's utilization balancing, productivity. This simulation model has been developed using QUEST, a true 3D discrete event simulation pakcage that is designed for modeling and analysis of manufacturing systems. We have suggested the results obtained to improve the system performances of an existing production line.

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Study on hydrocarbon reforming using microchannel catalysts (마이크로 채널을 이용한 탄화수소 연료개질에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Gyu-Jong;Park, Joon-Geun;Bae, Joong-Myeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2007
  • Currently, many structured catalysts using microchannel are researched to apply to fuel reforming. In this paper, ceramic monolith and metal mesh as structured catalysts are investigated for catalytic autothermal reforming. When GHSV increases, each structured catalyst has better performances(hydrogen production, fuel conversion) than packed bed catalyst for autothermal reforming. The major causes seem to be the elevated heat and mass transfer, gas phase reaction and redistribution of packed bed due to high pressure drop.

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New developed Color Conversion OLED Backlight

  • Lee, Oun-Gyu;Lee, Nam-Heon;Kim, Jong-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Sun;Kim, Woo-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1419-1421
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    • 2007
  • Color conversion technology using unique color conversion film for OLED back light was developed to achieve renovative performance for high- end display. It can reduce the production cost more than 20% due to cheaper cost for blue OLED and conversion film and also has a free chromaticity control capability for 10% raising color gamut with respect to LCD color filter. The OLED BLU by color conversion technology also shows excellent performances such as chromaticity stability. White efficiency using PLF + Blue OLED is 17cd/A@4.4V, CIExy(0.29, 0.31).

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The Trial Manufacturing of Inner Bulb of 200W High Pressure Mercurry Lamps (고압수은램프발광관의 시작연구)

  • Chol Kon Chee
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 1970
  • Research on the domestic production of arc tube of high pressure mercury lamp. This research is to solve the problem on the domestic manufacturing method for the arc tube of high pressure mercury lamp. (200W). The trial product is favorably compared with its foreign equivalents in its performances and quality. An advancement in manufacturing technology and the strict selection of raw materials will assure its domestification.

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CUSUM Chart to Monitor Dispersion Matrix for Multivariate Normal Process

  • Chang, Duk-Joon;Kwon, Yong-Man;Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2003
  • Cumulative sum(CUSUM) control charts for monitoring dispersion matrix under multivariate normal process are proposed. Performances of the proposed CUSUM charts are measured in terms of average run length(ARL) by simulation. Numerical results show that small reference values of the proposed CUSUM chart is more efficient for small shifts in the production process.

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Application of a foil transfer for CRT Screen processing

  • Ryu, Sang-Chul;Kim, Sang-Mun;Lee, Koo-Hwa;Keun, Yoon-Kyung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.864-867
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    • 2002
  • LG Electronics developed a perfect flat color display tube which was named "FLATRON" . This tube provides ergonomic performances with perfectly flat face and innovative manufacturing process. Foil transfer is a new technology for manufacturing screen layer for Flatron. Its main features include several properties of film, releasing agent, adhesive, aluminum layer, holes after bake-out and foil transfer process. It will be used innovative and cost oriented process for FLATRON for in CRT mass production..

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Multivariate EWMA Control Charts for Monitoring Dispersion Matrix

  • Chang Duk-Joon;Lee Jae Man
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed multivariate EWMA control charts for both combine-accumulate and accumulate-combine approaches to monitor dispersion matrix of multiple quality variables. Numerical performance of the proposed charts are evaluated in terms of average run length(ARL). The performances show that small smoothing constants with accumulate-combine approach is preferred for detecting small shifts of the production process.

An Expert System for Job Shop Scheduling (전문가 시스템을 이용한 Job Shop 일정계획)

  • Oh, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2003
  • In order to solve scheduling, many techniques including optimization and heuristics methods have been proposed. However, these conventional approaches are usually inadequate to obtain a satisfactory solution because of a NP-Complete which requires extensive computation effort. The aim of this paper is to develop an expert system for job shop scheduling using an AI technique. Through this system, the user can choose one of several performances. If one performance is chosen, then the system solves a scheduling in order to satisfy that performance. Then, this system decides urgent job. This system can utilize production resources efficiently and minimize work-in-process inventories and tardy jobs.

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