• 제목/요약/키워드: production fisheries

검색결과 1,976건 처리시간 0.032초

일본의 수산물시장론의 전개과정과 시장동향;-산지시장 동향을 중심으로 - (The Development of Fish Market Theory and Market Trends in Japan;- Market Trends in the Production -)

  • 장영수
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.85-109
    • /
    • 1994
  • Recently, it has become a matter of importance concerning a distribution system of the fisheries products in our day, Especially, this paper disregards the fact of changes in demand and distribution system for fisheries products under the period of the high economic growth in Japan. The commercial capital of fisheries products has been modernized by the development of the public market place. The distribution system of fisheries products will rather play an important role than now. In this state, this study is to introduce the development of fish market theroy and attempts to explan the market trends in the production in Japan.

  • PDF

연안안강망어업의 원가실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cost State of the Stow Net Fisheries.)

  • 박정호
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-41
    • /
    • 1976
  • The results analyzed of the actual state of the stow net fisheries based on the cost expended in 1975 areas follows; The total cost of this fisheries will be 1, 672, 238 won; the production cost, 1, 588, 060 won (95%) ; the material cost in proportion to total cost (100%)408, 480won (24.4%);the labour cost, 1, 006, 480 won (60.2%) ; the expenses, 173, 100won(10.4%)and the commission and the interest payment, 84, 178won(5%). As above the commission and the interest payment doesn't need to be paid much, but only production cost should be paid in case of small scale inshore fisheries. The cost per unit of caches (per Kg) becomes 12 won, the ratio cost of sales (83.4%), the ratio of profit, 16.%. According to the adove, in case of the powered vessel; it shows a tendency of spending too much expenses owing to excessive payment of oil. And in case of nonpowered vessels, it shows a tendency of spending less expenses but still get much gains, due to the fact that the commission and the interest payment are less, and none is paid for fuel procurement.

  • PDF

Aluminum Inhibits Vitellogenin Production via Toxic Effects on Hepatocytes in the Rockfish Sebastes schlegelii

  • Hwang, Un-Ki;Kang, Han-Seung;Lee, Yoon;Shon, Jae-Kyoung
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.355-361
    • /
    • 2011
  • Effects of aluminum (Al) on plasma vitellogenin (VTG), alkaline-labile phosphorus (ALPP), calcium (Ca), glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT), the hepatosomatic index (HSI), and hepatic Al concentration were examined in estradiol-$17{\beta}$ ($E_2$)-administered immature rockfish Sebastes schlegeli. Fish were injected intraperitoneally with $E_2$ (5 mg/kg body weight [BW]) and/or Al (0, 0.1, 1, 5, and 10 mg/kg BW) and plasma and liver samples were extracted 7 days later. After sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the relative amount of VTG was determined by integrated optical density. VTG accounted for 23.6% of the total proteins in the control group, but this value decreased with increasing Al administration. Al reduced the concentrations of ALPP and Ca in a concentration-dependent manner and significant reduction occurred at Al concentrations greater than 5 mg/kg. The concentration of GPT increased in a concentration-dependent manner in all Al-administered rockfish. The concentrations of Al in the liver also increased, and HSI was decreased, in a concentration-dependent manner. These results suggest that Al inhibits $E_2$-induced VTG production by being toxic to hepatocytes in marine fish.

진해만의 수산생산성지표의 경년변화 (Annual Variations in Fisheries Productivity Index in Jinhae Bay)

  • 강민희;이인철
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제43권5호
    • /
    • pp.547-550
    • /
    • 2010
  • Jinhae Bay is a typical aquaculture farm with active fisheries. However, it has been contaminated by the development of a major city and industrial area, and has therefore diminished in value as a fishing ground. To preserve the continuing productivity of the ocean, we have to estimate fisheries resources. To analyze the fisheries resources in Jinhae Bay, we evaluated the Fisheries Productivity Index (FPI). The FPI is composed of the Total production ($T_p$), Total amount ($T_a$), and Production of edible protein ($E_p$), nitrogen ($N_p$) and phosphorous ($P_p$). To calculate the FPI, we used Annual statistics on cooperative sales of fishery products data from 1979 to 2004 and the Food composition table. The results of the FPI were as follows. $T_p$ ranged from 70,235 tons to 113,556 tons and $T_a$ ranged from 107,004 million won to 373,776 million won. $E_p$ ranged from 8,124 tons to 13,357 tons, $N_p$ ranged from 1,965 tons to 3,273 tons, and $P_p$ ranged from 168 tons to 276 tons. According to the FPI, maximum fisheries productivity occurred in 1994, when $T_a$, $E_p$, $N_p$ and $P_p$ were at their highest values.

트롤 끝자루에 대한 보구치(Argyrosomus argentatus)의 망목 선택성 (Retention probability of trawl codend for silver croaker (Argyrosomus argentatus))

  • 김병관;박창두;이춘우;김형석
    • 수산해양기술연구
    • /
    • 제55권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2019
  • The annual production of silver croaker (Argyrosomus argentatus) in Korean towed fishing gears has been increased in recent five years. In 2017, the annual production of silver croaker in metric ton was increased 99.2% compared to 2013. However, the research for silver croaker has been focused on ecology in Korea. There has not been enough research in terms of fishing gears. Therefore, the research for retention probability for towed gears was conducted on covered codend method from June, 2016 to July, 2018. During the experiments, the total catch of silver croaker was 1,563. The geometry of the experimental trawl gear was controlled by trawl monitoring system; net height was 3.3 m, distance of trawldoors was 59.8 m and distance of wing net was 17.3 m. The selection curve for silver croaker was estimated by a logit model. The analysis was applied with the confidence interval to reduce uncertainty of the estimation. The $l_{50}$ was 13.87 cm and its selection range was 2.71 cm. P-value was estimated at 0.99. The mesh size for silver croaker in towed gears needs to be adjusted by considering its minimum maturity length, stakeholder's interests and fisheries regulations.

Stimulatory Effects of cyclic AMP on Vitellogenin Induction by Estradiol-17$\beta$ in the Primary Culture of Hepatocytes in the Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss

  • Yeo In-Kyu
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 1998
  • Effects of cyclic (c) AMP and G-protein related reagents (3-isobutyl-l-methyxanthine (IBMX), Forskolin (FSK), cholera toxin (CTX), and pertussis toxin (PTX≫ on estradiol-17$\beta$ induced vitellogenin (VTG) induction were examined in primary hepatocyte cultures in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. The addition of IBMX, FSK, or CTX to the incubation medium markedly increased VTG production, while PTX was not effective in stimulating the production. It is well known that cAMP regulates phosphorylation and dephosphorylation through mediation of protein kinase A. These results suggest that VTG production is highly dependent on cAMP state in hepatocytes because of its highly phosphorylated nature.

  • PDF

Effects of pH and Light Irradiation on Coenzyme Q10 Production Using Rhodobacter sphaeroides

  • Jeong, Soo-Kyoung;Dao, Van Thingoc;Kien, Ngyuen;Kim, Joong-Kyun
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.219-223
    • /
    • 2008
  • To increase the level of $CoQ_{10}$ production in mass culture, the effects of pH and light irradiation on $CoQ_{10}$ production by Rhodobacter sphaeroides were investigated in a 1-L bioreactor. $CoQ_{10}$ production was growth-associated, and the highest production of $CoQ_{10}$ (1.69 mg/g dry cell) was obtained under uncontrolled pH: this production was 1.7 times higher than that obtained at controlled pH 7. Therefore, pH was a key factor affecting $CoQ_{10}$ production. The effect of light irradiation on $CoQ_{10}$ production was negligible. This result offers an advantage for mass production of $CoQ_{10}$.

전과정 평가에 의한 한국 근해 대형어업의 온실가스 배출량 분석 (A Quantitative Analysis of GHG Emissions from the Korean Offshore Large Scale Fisheries Using an LCA Method)

  • 이지훈;이춘우
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제44권4호
    • /
    • pp.383-389
    • /
    • 2011
  • The negative fishery factors from an environmental perspective are greenhouse gas emissions due to high fossil fuel use, destruction of underwater ecosystems by bottom trawls, a reduction in resources by fishing, and damage to ecosystem diversity. In particular, the greenhouse gas emissions from fisheries is an important issue based on the Cancun meeting in Mexico in 1992 and the Kyoto protocol in 2005. However, no investigations on the GHG emissions from Korean fisheries have been conducted. Therefore, a quantitative analysis of GHG emissions from the Korean fishery industry is needed as a first step to identify a method to reduce GHG emissions from fisheries. The purpose of this study was to investigate the degree of GHG emitted from fisheries. Here, we calculated the GHG emissions from four main Korean fisheries(i.e., large trawls, large purse seines, Danish seines, and bottom pair trawls) using the life cycle assessment(LCA) method. The system boundary and input parameters for each process level were defined for LCA analysis. The fuel use coefficient of each fishery was also calculated. The GHG emissions from edible seafood were calculated considering different consuming areas. The results will be helpful to understand GHG emissions from Korean fisheries.